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All Journal Nutriture Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan
ulfa, mauliana
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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Gambaran Asupan Zat Gizi Makro dan Status Gizi Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Puskesmas Parit Mayor Kecamatan Pontianak Timur Kota Pontianak desi, desi; Intan, Shela Sri; Rafiony, Ayu; ulfa, mauliana
NUTRITURE JOURNAL Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Nutriture Journal
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/nj.v3i1.4298

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kekurangan energi kronik (KEK) merujuk pada kondisi dimana seorang ibu hamil mengalami kekurangan asupan makanan secara berkepanjangan (kronik), yang dapat mengakibatkan berbagai gangguan kesehatan pada ibu hamil. Konsekuensi dari KEK ini dapat membawa dampak negatif baik bagi kesehatan ibu maupun perkembangan bayi yang sedang dikandungnya. Fase kehamilan dianggap sebagai periode kritis yang memiliki peran signifikan dalam membentuk kualitas hidup manusia di masa mendatang. Berdasarkan data Riskesdas, proporsi risiko KEK pada ibu hamil di Kalimantan Barat pada tahun 2018 mencapai 13,9%. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui Gambaran Asupan Zat Gizi Makro dan Status Gizi Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Puskesmas Parit Mayor. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel penelitian adalah ibu hamil di wilayah puskesmas parit mayor, variabel penelitian adalah status gizi, asupan zat gizi makro. Menggunakan analisis univariat. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa status gizi pada ibu hamil dengan antropometri yaitu pengukuran LILA dengan kategori normal sebesar 68,3%, sedangkan ibu hamil dengan kategori KEK sebesar 31,7%. Asupan energi kurang sebesar 58,5%, Asupan energi baik sebesar 41,5%, Asupan protein baik sebesar 46,3%, Asupan protein kurang sebesar 29,3% dan Asupan protein lebih sebesar 24,4%. Asupan lemak kurang sebesar 61,0%, kategori baik sebesar 31,7%, Asupan karbohidrat kurang sebesar 85,4%, Kategori baik sebesar 14,6%. Kesimpulan : Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, mayoritas ibu hamil menunjukkan status gizi normal berdasarkan pengukuran antropometri LILA dengan asupan protein yang baik, meskipun asupan energi, lemak, dan karbohidrat cenderung kurang. Kata kunci: Ibu Hamil, Status Gizi, Asupan Zat Gizi
PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS KADER POSYANDU MELALUI PELATIHAN MENDETEKSI STUNTING DI DESA RASAU JAYA KECAMATAN RASAU JAYA KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA Desi, Desi; Sulistyaningsih, Ikawati; Jahri, Muhammad; Nopriantini, Nopriantini; Petrika, Yanuarti; Ginting, Martinus; Rafiony, Ayu; Dahliansyah, Dahliansyah; Ulfa, Mauliana
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jpmki.v3i1.1911

Abstract

The limitations of healthcare personnel in Indonesia result in suboptimal health service coverage. Therefore, a participatory development strategy is an effective approach to address the stunting issue. It's called participatory because not only the government but also the community needs awareness and action to tackle this problem. Empowering health cadres in existing community health posts is one solution. Stunting cases often go unnoticed, requiring community empowerment to recognize and understand its signs. Early awareness enables prompt intervention, preventing severe complications. The goal of this community service is to empower the community through health cadres in addressing and preventing stunting issues in the Rasau Jaya Health Center area. Implementing a more participatory community empowerment model in handling stunting problems is also emphasized in the Rasau Jaya Health Center area. The community service method involves enhancing the capacities of cadres through mentoring activities. This includes training, cadre refreshers, socialization, and practical sessions to improve their knowledge and skills. Additionally, raising awareness and knowledge about stunting, its health impacts, and future consequences is crucial. It aims to broaden understanding of prevention and intervention efforts against stunting. Results from the community service in Rasau Jaya Tiga, Kubu Raya, indicate that empowering health cadres successfully enhances knowledge in stunting intervention. Cadres proficiently perform anthropometry and determine the anemia status of pregnant women, reflecting commitment to stunting prevention aligned with community service goals.
RANCANGAN DAN ANALISIS KELAYAKAN PEMENUHAN GIZI IBU HAMIL MELALUI APLIKASI MENU GIZI IBU HAMIL (AMEZI BUMIL) Desi, Desi; Petrika, Yanuarti; Rafiony, Ayu; Dahliansyah, Dahliansyah; Ulfa, Mauliana
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 34 No. 2 (2024): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v34i2.1910

Abstract

Nutritional intake during pregnancy is crucial for the health of pregnant women and optimal fetal development. The Pregnancy Nutrition Menu Application (AMEZI BUMIL) was developed to ensure balanced nutritional intake. The research aims to analyze the Pregnancy Nutrition Menu Application (AMEZI BUMIL). This study uses the Research and Development (R&D) method to analyze the feasibility of AMEZI BUMIL. This Android application goes through the planning, validation, design revision, and testing stages. The educational media for the pregnancy nutrition menu application (AMEZI BUMIL) was validated by 6 competent nutrition experts and 3 competent IT media experts. Identifying the deficiencies of this application, the researchers conducted revisions based on the validation by media and content experts. The final stage in the product design is product testing, which was carried out by 10 pregnant women in the Telaga Biru Health Center area in Pontianak City. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with sample determination based on small group testing conducted on 10 individuals. This research collected primary data using questionnaires for validation and small-scale testing. Total assessment scores can be calculated using the Likert Scale formula. Data is presented descriptively, and results are presented in descriptive and tabular forms. This application achieves significant acceptance levels from users, healthcare professionals, and media experts, with positive ratings exceeding 80% for users and healthcare professionals and over 55% for media experts, indicating good suitability. This success reflects the potential for widespread public adoption of AMEZI BUMIL as it has met user expectations.
Co-Authors Dahliansyah, Dahliansyah Desi Desi, Desi Ginting, Martinus Intan, Shela Sri Jahri, Muhammad Nopriantini Rafiony, Ayu Sulistyaningsih, Ikawati Yanuarti Petrika