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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan AL-SULTHANIYAH
Retaly, Andrea Tamaranova
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Religion Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Journal : AL-SULTHANIYAH

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Batas Batas Penerapan Asas Kebebasan Berkontrak dalam Perjanjian Baku melalui Media Elektronik Antarpelaku Usaha di Era Digital Retaly, Andrea Tamaranova; Kansil, Christine S.T.
AL-SULTHANIYAH Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): AL-SULTHANIYAH
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/al-sulthaniyah.v14i2.4506

Abstract

This study analyzes the boundaries of the principle of freedom of contract in standard form agreements conducted through electronic media between business actors (B2B) in the digital era. Digital transformation promotes transactional efficiency but also generates legal imbalances as contract clauses are often unilaterally determined by the dominant party. Using a normative juridical and conceptual approach, this study places the Indonesian Civil Code (KUHPerdata) as the primary analytical framework, complemented by ITE Law, Trade Law, and PP PSTE. The findings reveal that freedom of contract in digital transactions is not absolute but limited by principles of fairness, propriety, and legal accountability. Specific regulations under PP PSTE and ITE Law establish administrative and technical constraints on electronic contracting, while the Civil Code remains the normative foundation ensuring balance and legal protection among business actors in the digital age.
Co-Authors Armando, Very Clarosa, Vivian Jeane Neltje Saly Kansil, Christine S.T. Lie, Cathleen Nathanael, Daven Shindy, Felicia Tundjung Herning Sitabuana Wathan, Bilqis Alifia Widjaja, Jason Marcellino