Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 9 Documents
Search

Analisis Pengelolaan Dana Zakat untuk Mendorong Peningkatan Ekonomi Masyarakat Kecamatan Barumun (BAZNAS Kabupaten Padang Lawas) Melyati Melyati; Junda Harahap; Aminah Lubis
Jurnal Nuansa : Publikasi Ilmu Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Desember : Jurnal Nuansa : Publikasi Ilmu Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/nuansa.v1i4.359

Abstract

Zakat is the fourth pillar of Islam that must be carried out by a Muslim who has been able to achieve the nisab that has been determined and the time of ownership has reached 1 haul. The legal basis regarding zakat is in the Al-Quran surah Al-Baqarah verse 110. The collection of zakat funds is carried out to help people in need, especially mustahik people who receive zakat. Through this research, it is hoped that it will be known how BAZNAS in Padang Lawas district carries out its duties as a zakat management institution and the extent to which BAZNAS has contributed to improving the economy of the Islamic community in the region. The results of this research can be an important input for BAZNAS and other related parties to continue to improve the effectiveness of zakat fund management and community economic empowerment. The results of this study indicate that the management of zakat funds in BAZNAS Padang Lawas district. It has 2 types of distribution of zakat funds, namely consumptive zakat and productive zakat where productive zakat has an economic program where BAZNAS provides business capital to Muslim communities who submit application proposals to the Padang Lawas district BAZNAS office to help improve the community's economy but lack the skills of mustahiq who receive zakat capital in developing their business so that they are given training for those who are really interested in running a business. In this way, it is hoped that it will reduce the failure of mustahik to receive business capital.
Analisis Tentang Praktik Ba’i Al Wafa’ Sawah di Desa Parannapa Jae Menurut Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Siti Armia Daulay; Junda Harahap; Aminah Lubis
Jurnal Nuansa : Publikasi Ilmu Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Desember : Jurnal Nuansa : Publikasi Ilmu Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/nuansa.v1i4.360

Abstract

The practice of Ba'i Al Wafa' in an Islamic Economic Perspective is an agreement that occurs between two parties, namely the seller (the owner of the rice field) and the buyer, whereby the rice field can return to the seller (the owner of the rice field) if the rice field can be redeemed by the seller (the owner of the rice field). If the field has not been redeemed, the field will remain in the possession of the buyer. (2) Analysis of the Practice of Ba'i Al Wafa' Sawah in Parannapa Jae Village, Barumun Barat District, Padang Lawas Regency according to an Islamic economic perspective, namely buying and selling that takes place on condition that the goods being sold can be repurchased by the seller when the agreed grace period has arrived. Based on an explanation of the practice and theory of bai' al wafa', it can be said that the practice of buying and selling that took place in the village of Parannapa Jae, Barumun Barat District, Padang Lawas Regency, in practice was in accordance with an Islamic economic perspective.
Childfree Dikalangan Masyarakat Millenial Studi Lintas Agama (Islam, Kristen dan Hindu) Ahmad Soleh Hasibuan; Aminah Lubis
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER : Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v1i3.1004

Abstract

The term Childfree has recently become a sensation among millennials today, not long after public figure Gita Safitri Devi and her husband Paul Andre Partohap stated on their social media account that they intended not to have children. Childfree is actually not a new issue, but the term childfree has been around since the end of the 20th century and has spread throughout the world along with the development of liberalism throughout the world. Childfree is a choice in a household relationship, namely a decision for a husband and wife not to have children on purpose. This phenomenon is an interesting issue to discuss from various perspectives, one of which is from a religious perspective. Of course, each religion will have different views in responding to the issue of childfree in accordance with the teachings of their respective religions. The method used in this research is a qualitative research method, library research approach. Research originating from books, journals, videos, and research that has been conducted, is then analyzed in depth. This research concludes that seen from a religious perspective, in this case there are three religions that are the focus of reference for researchers, namely Islam, Christianity and Hinduism, that chidfree is something that is contrary to the principles in their teachings. In responding to the Chidfree problem, there is a solution provided by each religion as long as it is considered humane and does not eliminate the benefits, or brings harm and does not conflict with religious rules and principles.
Analysis Of The Influence Of Work Environment And Learning Culture On Employees' Work Commitment In National Airline Company Garuda Indonesia Murad, Anizir Ali; Aminah Lubis; Wulandari; Ani Rakhmanita; Musran Munizu
JEMSI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Sekretariat Pusat Lembaga Komunitas Informasi Teknologi Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jemsi.v10i2.2266

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine how organizational learning and work environment affect commitment to the company. Both quantitative and descriptive research methodologies are used in the study. Researchers employed descriptive research in this study. Non-probability sampling was employed in this study, and the sample size was one hundred participants. The author of this study collected data from respondents via questionnaires, interviews, and observation. Multiple regression analyses have been used in this study. The organizational commitment variable is positively and significantly impacted by the independent variables organizational learning and work environment, according to the results of the individual parameter significance test. These findings suggest that factors related to the work environment and effective organizational learning can raise the degree of organizational commitment. The study's findings also demonstrate that organizational dedication is positively impacted by the workplace. Overall, the study's findings point to the need for businesses to focus on and enhance organizational learning in the workplace because doing so can increase workers' organizational commitment. Emphasis on adequate facilities, good learning opportunities, leader support, a comfortable work environment, and interaction between employees can help increase the level of organizational commitment within the company.
Pengaruh Pembiayaan Qardhul Hasan terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Masyarakat Desa Padang Garugur Jae Kecamatan Aek Nabara Barumun Kabupaten Padang Lawas Heriyanti Pasaribu; Enni Efrida Nasution; Aminah Lubis
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Pajak Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Pajak (JIEAP)
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jieap.v1i3.392

Abstract

This research aims to: (1) determine the effect of qardhul hasan financing on the economic growth of the people of Padang Garugur Jae village, Aek Nabara Barumun District, Padang Lawas Regency. (2) find out whether there is a significant influence between qardhul hasan financing on the economic growth of the people of Padang Garugur Jae village, Aek Nabara Barumun District, Padang Lawas Regency. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that: 1) The influence of qardhul hasan financing on empowering the economic growth of the Padang Garugur Jae village community, Aek Nabara Barumun District, Padang Lawas Regency can be seen from the results of the t-test on the qardhul hasan financing variable, tcount<ttable or 1.047<2.007 which shows Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. The decision to reject Ho means that there is a significant positive relationship or influence between qardhul hasan financing and the economic growth of the Padang Garugur Jae village community. 2) The significant influence of qardhul hasan financing on the economic growth of the people of Padang Garugur Jae village, Aek Nabara Barumun District, Padang Lawas Regency can be seen from the results of the influence percentage of 82.7%. This shows that this financing has contributed greatly to the economic growth of the Padang Garugur Jae village community, especially small and medium businesses.
Konsep Upah (Ujrah) Jasa Fotografi Antara Pemilik Dan Fotografer Ditinjau Menurut Ekonomi Islam : (Studi Kasus Mandiri Fotografer Desa Purba Tua Kecamatan Barumun Kabupaten Padang Lawas) Helmina Sari Pohan; H. Junda Harahap; Aminah Lubis
MUQADDIMAH: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari : Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Nurul Qarnain Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/muqaddimah.v2i1.538

Abstract

The research results show that: (1) The concept of wages (ujrah) in the Islamic economic perspective seen from the perspective of the subject/actor in carrying out their work is in accordance with the Islamic economic perspective. Judging from the Mandiri object perspective, this photographer has met the basic requirements, namely being professional in carrying out his work and there is no element of fraud, then the concept of wages aims to improve the welfare of workers, so that the business is not just pursuing profit but is for the welfare of citizens based on a spirit of togetherness and humanity. Employers are instructed to treat workers like their own family whose needs must be met, because what is really emphasized is an attitude of ta'awun and not being harmed or harming other parties. This is driven by the understanding that the basic needs of people who lack or cannot afford it are the obligations of all workers, including entrepreneurs. (2) The concept of wages (Ujrah) for photography services between the owner and photographer in Purba Tua Village, Barumun District, Padang Lawas Regency is in accordance with the concept of ujrah and Sharia principles. because the terms and conditions for paying wages have been fulfilled. In running the Independent Photographer business, the owner and photographer both enter into a wage agreement (ujrah) and it is agreed at the beginning of the contract, the owner hands over the camera to the manager to operate the camera and the wages earned will be given according to the agreement, namely after expenses have been deducted. This has been agreed upon by both parties, even though it is only through an oral agreement. The owner handed over the camera out of trust.
Analisis Sewa Menyewa Minibus pada PT. Barumun Jaya Mandiri dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Enni Efrida Nasution; Aminah Lubis; Abdi Sobari Daulay
Ekopedia: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): April-Juni 2025
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/799w1b67

Abstract

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Konsep sewa menyewa dalam perspektif ekonomi Islam adalahharus memenuhi syarat dan rukun yaitu ‘aqidayan yaitu musta’jir, mu’ajir, shigat, Ma’jur (upah) dan manfaat dari barang yang disewakan. Untuk lebih jelasnya lagi dalam akad sewa menyewa adanya kesepakatan di mana penyewa harus membayarkan atau memberikan imbalan atau manfaat dari benda atau barang yang dimiliki oleh pemilik barang yang dipinjamkan. Hukum dari sewa menyewa adalah mubah atau diperbolehkan. Dalam sewa menyewa harus ada barang yang disewakan, penyewa, pemberi sewa, imbalan dan kesepakatan antara pemilik barang dan yang menyewa barang. (2) Analisis sewa menyewa minibus pada PT. Barumun Jaya Mandiri Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam di lihat dari rukun dan syarat sewa menyewa sudah sesuai dengan konsep ekonomi Islam, akan tetapi dalam pelaksanaan akadnya tidak ada salaman antara kedua belah pihak. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan oleh peneliti melalui wawancara yaitu ada orang yang menyewakan mobil, penyewa mobil, akad sewa menyewa minibus PT. Barumun Jaya Mandiri dilaksanakan shigat secara lisan, uang atau upah dari sewa menyewa minibus pada PT. Barumun Jaya Mandiri sesuai harga yang berlaku dipasaran, manfaat barang yang disewa PT. Barumun Jaya Mandiri adalah mini bus dan sesuai dengan mobil yang diinginkan penyewa. Apabila terjadi kerusakan menjadi tanggung jawab dari penyewa atau sesuai dengan kesepakatan di awal akad. Dalam pelaksanaan sewa menyewa minibus pada PT. Barumun Jaya Mandiri bisa dilakukan lewat secara online atau via telepon dan whatsapp jika sudah saling mengenal.
Implementasi Jual Beli Tanah Kavlingan Desa Janjilobi dengan Sistem Angsuran Menurut Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Nurjannah Nasution; Aminah Lubis; Ika Oktavia
Ekopedia: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): April-Juni 2025
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/9cfzae57

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan: untuk mengetahui konsep jual beli sistem angsuran  dalam perspektif ekonomi Islam dan untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi jual beli tanah kavlingan Desa Janjilobi dengan sistem angsuran  menurut perspektif ekonomi Islam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Konsep jual beli sistem angsuran dalam perspektif ekonomi Islam diperbolehkan.  Hal ini jumhur ulama mengatakan bahwa rukun jual beli angsuran  ada empat yaitu: Penjual, ia harus memiliki barang yang dijualnya atau mendapat izin untuk menjualnya dan akal sehat. Pembeli, ia disyariatkan di perbolehkan bertindak dalam arti ia bukan yang tidak waras (gila). Sighat, ungkapat ijab dan qabul yang menunjukkan kesepakatan dua belah pihak yang melakukan akad dan kesepakatan tersebut. Ma’qud ‘alaih (objek akad), merupakan hal yang diperbolehkan untuk di jual, bersih, bisa di serahkan pada pembeli dan bisa diketahui pembeli meskipun dengan ciri-cirinya. Implementasi Jual Beli Tanah Kavlingan Desa Janjilobi dengan sistem angsuran  sudah sesuai dengan  perspektif ekonomi Islam dan telah memenuhi syarat dan rukun jual beli secara angsuran dimana menjual sebuah tanah kavlingan dan dibeli oleh seorang pembeli secara angsuran dengan jangka waktu satu sampai lima tahun dan sistem pembayarannya ada yang sekali sebulan, ada yang dua bulan sekali dan ada yang tiga bulan sekali,  lalu si penjual mengajukan sebuah perjanjian dan disepakati pembeli yang isinya bahwa apabila si pembeli tidak bisa meneruskan pembayaran angsuran atau hutangnya nunggak, maka tanah itu harus dijual dan akan dibeli kembali oleh penjual tanah awal. Si pembeli sangat membutuhkan tanah tersebut untuk membangun rumah, lalu ia mendatangi si penjual tanah untuk bernegoisasi. Namun sebelum melakukan akad, si penjual lebih dulu memberi kesepakatan dengan si pembeli untuk menjual kembali tanah tersebut padanya. Pembayaran hutangnya sudah berjalan sekitar dua tahun, namun terdapat problem internal dalam pembeli, sehingga si pembeli tidak bisa membayar hutangnya lagi dan akhirnya menjual kembali tanah tersebut pada penjual. Oleh penjual tanah tersebut dibeli dengan harga yang lebih rendah dari harga penjualan awal namun kali ini bayarnya secara tunai. Sisa hutang yang masih tersisa tersebut sudah terlunasi dengan hasil penjualan tanah yang kedua, jadi uang penjualan tidak langsung semuanya diberikan  pada pembeli, namun dipotong oleh sisa hutang yang masih tersisa, sehingga hutang tersebut sudah terlunasi dari uang tersebut.
Konsep Garansi Jual Beli Handphone Dalam Meminimalisir Terjadinya Khiyar Aib Ananda Anju Pulungan; Junda Harahap; Aminah Lubis
Manivest : Jurnal Manajemen, Ekonomi, Kewirausahaan, dan Investasi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Desember, Manivest : Jurnal Manajemen, Ekonomi, Kewirausahaan, dan Investasi
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Karya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37832/manivest.v1i2.46

Abstract

This research aims to find out the previous study that the author made, namely "The Concept of Warranty for the Sale and Purchase of Mobile Phones in Minimizing the Occurrence of Disgrace in Sinar Ponsel II Environment IV Sibuhuan Market". This research was conducted at the Sinar Ponsel II Shop, Environment IV, Sibuhuan Market. The object of this research is the Head of the Shop and Employees. The research methodology uses qualitative research. The data used in this research are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques through library research and field research. The research study conducted was descriptive analysis. Indicates that the Concept of Buying and Selling Guarantee in Islamic Economics has been implemented at Sinar Ponsel II where in Islamic Economics when a buyer chooses to accept and carry out a buying and selling transaction, it means that he has also accepted and carried out the ijab qabul of the guarantee agreement and is happy with the provisions contained therein in the guarantee letter. The official guarantee is based on the guarantee letter, which is included in the category where a warranty can be claimed, only for internal cellphone problems, what is meant by internal cellphone is those related to the engine. This right of khiyār 'disgrace applies from the moment the buyer finds out about the defect after the contract has taken place, is willing or satisfied with it. goods purchased or vice versa. The results of the research, efforts made to minimize the occurrence of Khiyar Disgrace, namely that shop employees usually in marketing their products must properly convey to buyers what the advantages and disadvantages of the cellphone they want to buy are, try out all the various features on the cellphone, including the camera, speaker , Earphones, chargers, batteries, and the type or brand must also be trustworthy so that in buying and selling transactions there are no defects in the goods being sold.