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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah ABDIMAS SILIWANGI Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF) Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Indonesian Journal of Physiotherapy FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Terkini
Oktarina, Mona
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HUBUNGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH TINGGI PADA LANSIA DI DESA X Jalillah, Siti; Mailani, Rena; Faradillah, Kiki Rezki; Oktarina, Mona
Indonesian Journal of Physiotherapy Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Physiotherapy
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52019/ijpt.v4i1.7836

Abstract

Background : High blood pressure is the biggest global disease in 2015 and one of the factors causing premature death. High blood pressure is influenced by various factors such as age, stress, lifestyle and diet. People with poor eating patterns will result in the accumulation of fat in the body which will result in excess BMI or what is called obesity. The accumulation of fat will cause blockages in the blood vessels. According to 2018 Riskesdas statistics, there are 21.8 percent of obesity sufferers in Indonesia. Methods : This research uses a quantitative descriptive research design with a cross-sectional approach. With a sample of 92 elderly people and with an error rate of 0.05. This research was carried out offline using a sphygmomanometer and screening sheet. Results : The highest body mass index was in the obesity category with a percentage of 47.8% and the highest high blood pressure value was in the stage I high blood pressure category with a percentage of 77.2%. After the correlation test, it was found that there was no relationship between body mass index and high blood pressure, with p=0.153 p(<0.05). Conclusion : There is no relationship between body mass index and high blood pressure. Keywords: Hypertensi; Body Mass Indeks; Elderly; Physiotherapy
Pendampingan orang tua anak down syndrome dengan terapi bermain untuk optimalisasi tumbuh kembang anak down syndrome di Kantor POTADS Indonesia Oktarina, Mona
Abdimas Siliwangi Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : IKIP SILIWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/as.v7i3.24985

Abstract

Kegiatan pendampingan orang tua anak dengan down syndrome melalui terapi bermain yang dilaksanakan di Kantor POTADS Indonesia bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman orang tua mengenai manfaat terapi bermain dalam optimalisasi tumbuh kembang anak. Down syndrome, yang disebabkan oleh salinan ekstra kromosom 21, memengaruhi perkembangan fisik dan kognitif anak, sehingga memerlukan pendekatan yang efektif dalam terapi. Kegiatan ini terdiri dari sesi sosialisasi, demonstrasi, dan evaluasi, dengan tujuan memberikan edukasi serta praktik langsung mengenai terapi bermain. Hasil pre-test dan post-test menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman orang tua sebesar 2,1%, mencerminkan efektivitas metode pendampingan. Para orang tua terlibat aktif dalam semua sesi, termasuk aktivitas bermain seperti bernyanyi, bermain parasut, dan membuat manusia salju, yang tidak hanya menstimulasi berbagai aspek perkembangan anak, tetapi juga mempererat hubungan orang tua dan anak. Kesimpulannya, program ini berhasil dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan orang tua dan mendukung tumbuh kembang anak dengan down syndrome secara holistik, dengan rencana evaluasi dan penyesuaian berkelanjutan untuk hasil yang lebih optimal.
PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KASUS DOWN SYNDROME Adzkya, Nandysa; Oktarina, Mona; Mailani, Rena
Indonesian Journal of Physiotherapy Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Physiotherapy
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52019/ijpt.v4i2.9141

Abstract

Down Syndrome is a genetic disorder that occurs due to an extra chromosome 21. This condition causes various developmental problems, such as motor delays, muscle hypotonia, and cognitive and social limitations. Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO), the prevalence of Down Syndrome in the world reaches around 1 case per 1,100 births. Physiotherapy management is an important part of helping children with Down Syndrome to develop motor skills, improve postural function, and improve quality of life. The patient aged 3 years and 5 months with Down Syndrome had delayed motor development, including not being able to walk independently, although he could sit stably and roll over. Clinical examination revealed muscle hypotonia, unstable posture, and limited joint range of motion. The patient had joint hypermobility characterized by asymmetrical posture and postural muscle weakness. The patient's diagnosis is Down Syndrome (Trisomy 21). Physiotherapy interventions provided include Neurodevelopment Treatment (NDT) to improve postural control and body stability, play therapy for fine and gross motor stimulation, sensory treatment to stimulate the sensory motor system, and positioning exercises to improve posture and joint stability. After three therapy sessions, there were significant improvements in the patient's ability to stand more stably, reduction of muscle hypotonia, and improved gross motor control. The success of physiotherapy intervention in patients with Down Syndrome depends on the consistency of ongoing therapy and the active role of parents in performing exercises at home. This shows the importance of collaboration between the physiotherapist and the patient's family to support the child's optimal development. Keywords: Physiotherapy, Down Syndrome, Neurodevelopment Treatment, play therapy, sensory.
Pengenalan Pelatihan Akuatik: Solusi Aman Dan Menyenangkan Sebagai Alternatif Pelatihan Untuk Kesejahteraan Lansia Sirada, Andy; Anggraeni, Risa Kusuma; Wahyudi, Chandra Tri; Oktarina, Mona; Vittala, Govinda; Rahim, Nur Tsarwah
Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Human And Education (JAHE)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jh.v5i1.1787

Abstract

Abstrak Populasi lansia di Indonesia yang terus meningkat dan mencapai sekitar hampir mencapai 10% dari total penduduk, memerlukan perhatian khusus terhadap kesehatan fisik dan mental mereka. Aktivitas fisik yang aman, seperti pelatihan akuatik, efektif untuk meningkatkan kebugaran lansia. Pelatihan ini dapat mengurangi tekanan pada sendi, meningkatkan keseimbangan, dan kekuatan otot. Dalam pengabdian masyarakat oleh Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan UPNVJ bersama Paguyuban Warga Lanjut Usia (WULAN) Indonesia, 62 lansia mengikuti penyuluhan terkait manfaat latihan akuatik, dengan peningkatan skor pengetahuan berdasar nilai pre-test rata-rata adalah 6,37, sementara post-test rata-rata 9,10, menunjukkan peningkatan sebesar 2,73 atau 42,8%. Diharapkan, pelatihan ini dapat memotivasi lansia untuk rutin beraktivitas di air, yang lebih menyenangkan dan aman. Kata Kunci: Edukasi Kesehatan, Lansia, Pelatihan Akuatik, Hidroterapi Abstract The elderly population in Indonesia which continues to grow and now accounts for nearly 10% of the total population, requires special attention to their physical and mental health. Safe physical activities, such as aquatic training, are effective in improving the fitness of the elderly. This training can reduce joint stress, improve balance, and strengthen muscles. In a community service program by the Faculty of Health Sciences UPNVJ in collaboration with the Paguyuban Warga Lanjut Usia (WULAN) Indonesia, 62 elderly participants attended a seminar on the benefits of aquatic training. The average pre-test score was 6.37, while the average post-test score was 9.10, showing an improvement of 2.73 or 42.8%. It is hoped that this training will motivate the elderly to engage in regular aquatic activities, which are safer and more enjoyable. Keywords: Health Education, Elderly, Aquatic Training, Hydrotherapy
Overhead Chop Exercise and Double Leg Balance Exercise on Postural Control Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder Oktarina, Mona; Adinda Larasati Hapsari
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v6i2.1918

Abstract

This study aims to description of overhead chop exercises and double leg balance exercises in improving postural control to children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Method: This research is a qualitative descriptive research with a case study approach, type of action research. The samples were child patients who underwent therapy at the YCHI Autism Center clinic, South Tangerang. Overhead chop training provides an illustration of improving postural control in the sample. The sample is directed to receive proprioceptive stimulation which is then carried to the brain so that it can maintain an upright position and not fall. The double leg balance exercise also provides an illustration of improving postovertural control. The sample provides instructions for performing lift and chop movements. This movement forms a diagonal movement pattern which can help to rotate the trunk diagonally and stretch the thorax and pelvis. Overhead chop exercises and double leg balance exercises can provide overview of postural control in children with ASD.
Effectiveness of Physical Activity and Android-based SDIDTK Application on Motor Development of Preschool Children Mailani, Rena; Oktarina, Mona; Bachtiar, Farahdina; Agustiyawan, Agustiyawan; Magdalena, Jun Yanti; Adzani, Ichlasul; Utami, Dyas Laksmita; Nugraha, Ivan Septia; Mulkan, Fathiya Qorrii'aina
FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Integrating Local Wisdom into Sustainable Physiotherapy Practices
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/fisiomu.v6i2.8426

Abstract

Introduction: A developmental process always accompanies a child's growth. Children whose growth is good will experience good development as well. Pre-school children begin to be taught activities related to academics, namely recognising letters and numbers, counting, memorising prayers and songs, writing and even reading. These academic abilities must be based on the readiness or maturity of the child's development of gross motor, fine motor, observation, speech and social. To make pre-school children become children who are ready at the next level of education, it is necessary to stimulate proper development by training many children to do physical activities. And to detect children's development, there needs to be an instrument that is fast, easy and precise, one of which is the SDIDTK application based on android. Research objective to determine the effectiveness of physical activity and SDIDTK application based on android on the motor development of PAUD children. Methods: experimental with a total sample of 50 people divided into control and treatment groups. Results: The group that was given physical activity treatment and SDIDTK measurement assistance based on android to parents had better motor development than the control group. Conclusion: physical activity is beneficial for children to improve motor development.
Deteksi Dan Edukasi Pencegahan Obesitas Anak Di Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) Amanah Makassar: Deteksi Dan Edukasi Pencegahan Obesitas Anak Di Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) Amanah Makassar oktarina, mona; Rabia, Rabia; Faradillah, Kiki Rezki
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Terkini Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Terkini
Publisher : Ruang Ide Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58516/jpmkt.v2i1.48

Abstract

Peningkatan prevalensi kegemukan dan obesitas pada anak usia di bawah 5 tahun mendorong perlunya upaya deteksi dan edukasi pencegahan obesitas sedini mungkin. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan ini dilakukan untuk mendeteksi status obesitas pada anak di PAUD serta memberikan edukasi pencegahan obesitas anak kepada orang tua siswa dan guru di PAUD. Kegiatan berlangsung selama dua hari dengan item kegiatan berupa penyuluhan strategi deteksi dan pencegahan obesitas anak kepada orang tua siswa dan guru serta pemeriksaan status obesitas siswa di PAUD. Setelah diberikan edukasi, seluruh orang tua siswa dan guru PAUD mengetahui mengenai batas maksimum screen time pada anak. Namun, hanya 55,6% yang menjawab dengan benar pertanyaan mengenai penyebab obesitas. Berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan status obesitas anak, diperoleh sebanyak 14,3% siswa mengalami obesitas dan sebanyak sepertiga anak mengalami obesitas sentral.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN VISCERAL FAT DENGAN KESEHATAN MENTAL PADA REMAJA Agustiyawan, Agustiyawan; Oktarina, Mona; Faradillah, Kiki Rezki; Bachtiar, Farahdina
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 8 No 4 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to find out the relationship between the level of physical activity and visceral fat and mental health in adolescents. Methods: The research method used is quantitative observation with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 353 adolescents in the village of Curug will participate in the study. The parameters used are the IPAQ-SF (International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form) to assess the level of physical activity, performance bioelectrical impedance, and the BDI II (Beck Depression Inventory II) questionnaire to assess mental health . Results: The 353 participants (250 women [70.8%] and 103 males [29.2%]). The average age (SD) is 20.5 (± 2,05) years. The level of physical activity has a correlation with the level of visceral fat (r = 0,67, p < 0,05). However, the level is not correlated with mental health. There is a relationship between the level of physical activity and visceral fat and mental health (r = - 0,32, p < 0,05). Conclusion: There is a small but significant inverse relationship between physical activity level, visceral fat, and adolescent mental health. Future research should focus on the prospective relationship between components of visceral fat and mental health in adolescents.
Co-Authors Adinda Larasati Hapsari Adzani, Ichlasul Adzkya, Nandysa Andy Sirada Anggraeni, Risa Kusuma Faradillah, Kiki Rezki Farahdina Bachtiar Jalillah, Siti Magdalena, Jun Yanti Mailani, Rena Mulkan, Fathiya Qorrii'aina Nugraha, Ivan Septia Rabia, Rabia Rahim, Nur Tsarwah Utami, Dyas Laksmita Vittala, Govinda Wahyudi, Chandra Tri