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Community Training in the Utilization of Alfukat Plants with a Grafting System in Bangko Hamlet Syafi, Sartika; Abdullah, Hayun; Samad, Sofyan; Soenarsih, Sri
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v16i2.1885

Greening the yard is one of the actions that can tolerate the greenhouse effect and global warming, the utilization of yard land can increase fresh air, support the household economy and reduce pollution. Planting fruit trees is one of the solutions to reduce global warming. Fruit plants can be propagated vegetatively using a grafting system to shorten the reproductive period. The objectives of this research are to: 1) To increase public interest in fruit plants with grafting systems, and 2) to provide information about fruit plants with grafting systems. The research was conducted in bangko hamlet, Bobane Igo Village, West Halmahera Regency. The types of data collected in this research are primary and secondary data. The results showed that the public interest is very large to know about the grafting system on fruit plants. The failure of grafting of fruit plants can be caused by one of them is dependent on temperature and climate, how to take sample time, and the age of the saplings.

PERBANDINGAN KARAKTERISTIK MORFO - FISIOLOGI BUAH DAN DAUN JABON MERAH (Anthocephalus macrophyllus ROXB.) DI DUA LOKASI KEBUN MASYARAKAT DI KECAMATAN GANE BARAT DESA LEMO-LEMO DAN KECAMATAN BACAN TIMUR SELATAN DESA PIGARAJA Lapanji, Ugiyana; Kurniawan, Andy; Umasugi, Buhari; Soenarsih, Sri; Rahmawaty, Aisjah Radin; Hadun, Ramli
Jurnal Pertanian Khairun Vol 3, No 2: (Desember, 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/jpk.v3i2.8953

Red Jabon is a type of wood producing tree that has fast growth. The physical conditions of different environments have an influence on the morpho-physiological characteristics of a plant. The aim of this research is to determine the morpho-physiological characteristics of red jabon fruit and leaves as well as a comparison of the morpho-physiology of red jabon fruit and leaves in Gane Barat District, Lemo-Lemo Village and Bacan Timur Selatan District, Pigaraja Village. Research procedures include sampling and observing morphological and physiological analysis. Data analysis was carried out randomly by looking for the average value and range of each morphological and physiological variation. The results of the research show that the morpho-physiological characteristics of red jabon fruit and leaves include dark green, green, yellowish green, leaf length 14 - 47 cm and 15 - 46 cm, leaf width 10 - 30.2 and 8 - 47.2 cm, stalk length 3 - 5.5 cm and 1 - 5.3 cm, leaf tips have the same pointed shape, broad leaf bone pattern is pinnate, leaf surface texture is rather smooth and uneven, tree diameter between 19-26 cm, 27-34 cm and 35-42 cm, The leaf shape is ovate with a width of 21 cm, oval and asymmetrical. Comparison of characteristics in Lemo-Lemo Village and Pigaraja Village, namely that there are differences in leaf tips, leaf length, leaf bone patterns, leaf surface texture, leaf width, fruit weight and tree diameter, while there are no differences at the base of the leaves

RESPON PEMBERIAN PUPUK NPK MUTIARATERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL 3 VARIETAS JAGUNG MANIS Fitrianty, Fitrianty; Tjokrodiningrat, Suryati; Soenarsih, Sri; Sudjud, Suratman; Samad, Sofyan; Hadun, Ramli
Jurnal Pertanian Khairun Vol 4, No 1: (Juni, 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/jpk.v4i1.9591

This research aims to analyze the effect of increasing the dose of NPK Mutiara 16-16-16 fertilizer on 3 varieties of sweet corn (Zea Mays Saccharata Sturt). This research was carried out in Tuokona Village, South Bacan District in August-December 2024. The research used a Factorial Randomized Block Design with 2 treatment factors, namely the first factor was plant variety consisting of the Paragon variety (J1), the Bonanza variety (J2) and the Super sweet variety (J3). The second factor consists of fertilizer doses P1 (5 gr), J2 (10 gr) and J3 (15 gr). The research data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and continued with the Duncan test (DMRT) 5% for data that was significantly different. Research results Plant varieties had significantly different effects on observations of leaf area, flower age, fruit length, fruit diameter and the best treatment was found in the Bonanza variety and the Paragon variety. The treatment dose of NPK Mutiara 16-16-16 fertilizer resulted in the best treatment at P3 (15 g/plant) for plant height.

Keragaman dan Kekerabatan Tanaman Cengkeh (Syzygium aromaticum L.) di Pulau Ternate Soenarsih, Sri; Wahyudiyono, Eko; Mandea, Abd. Rahmat
Cannarium Vol 19, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/cannarium.v19i2.4458

Cloves (Syzygium aromaticum, syn. Eugenia aromaticum), in English called cloves, is the aromatic dried flower stalks of Myrtaceae family. Cloves are native to Indonesia. In Indonesia, clove species cultivated is Zanzibar, Siputih, Sikotok, and Ambon. The information value of genetic diversity of the population of clove is one of the important considerations in determining conservation and breeding strategies conducted. Identification of diversity and kinship cloves in Ternate Island has never been so necessary to identify the diversity and kinship population of clove in order to add information. The purpose of this study is to determine the diversity of the types of clover on the island of Ternate and to investigate kinship cloves in Ternate Island. The research was conducted on the island of Ternate and sampling sites in the District of North Ternate, Ternate South, Central Ternate, Ternate Island which took place in March 2016 to May 2016. The method used in this research is descriptive method with direct observation of the object being observed, Direct observation on the plant example in the field based descriptors guide cloves. The parameters observed were 21 morphological characters and 24 agronomic characters. Data analyzed using analysis of variance diversity Bartlett and Dunnet test and kekerabatannya processed using data clustering analysis matrix (cluster analysis) and manufacturing methods dendogram with UPGMA method. The results of this study indicate that discovered 11 types of clover on the island of Ternate in the Village Rua (Ambon Panjang), Tonggole (Bogor, Ambon Gemuk, Pink), Sulamadaha (Zanzibar Pangkal Kuning), Foramadiahi (Rica), Marikurubu (Zanzibar, Afo) , Jan (Posi-posi), Fitu (Bendera), and Loto (Putih) with the diversity of the nature shown in several morphological characters. As well as kinship 11 types of clover which shows a close kinship between clove White (PTH) with Afo clove (AFO) is 99.00% while by far the kinship between clove Rica (RICA) with clove Flag (BNDR) is 54.56% and Posi-posi cloves (PSPS) is p53.82%.

PERBANDINGAN KARAKTERISTIK MORFO - FISIOLOGI BUAH DAN DAUN JABON MERAH (Anthocephalus macrophyllus ROXB.) DI DUA LOKASI KEBUN MASYARAKAT DI KECAMATAN GANE BARAT DESA LEMO-LEMO DAN KECAMATAN BACAN TIMUR SELATAN DESA PIGARAJA Lapanji, Ugiyana; Kurniawan, Andy; Umasugi, Buhari; Soenarsih, Sri; Rahmawaty, Aisjah Radin; Hadun, Ramli
Jurnal Pertanian Khairun Vol 3, No 2: (Desember, 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/jpk.v3i2.8953

Red Jabon is a type of wood producing tree that has fast growth. The physical conditions of different environments have an influence on the morpho-physiological characteristics of a plant. The aim of this research is to determine the morpho-physiological characteristics of red jabon fruit and leaves as well as a comparison of the morpho-physiology of red jabon fruit and leaves in Gane Barat District, Lemo-Lemo Village and Bacan Timur Selatan District, Pigaraja Village. Research procedures include sampling and observing morphological and physiological analysis. Data analysis was carried out randomly by looking for the average value and range of each morphological and physiological variation. The results of the research show that the morpho-physiological characteristics of red jabon fruit and leaves include dark green, green, yellowish green, leaf length 14 - 47 cm and 15 - 46 cm, leaf width 10 - 30.2 and 8 - 47.2 cm, stalk length 3 - 5.5 cm and 1 - 5.3 cm, leaf tips have the same pointed shape, broad leaf bone pattern is pinnate, leaf surface texture is rather smooth and uneven, tree diameter between 19-26 cm, 27-34 cm and 35-42 cm, The leaf shape is ovate with a width of 21 cm, oval and asymmetrical. Comparison of characteristics in Lemo-Lemo Village and Pigaraja Village, namely that there are differences in leaf tips, leaf length, leaf bone patterns, leaf surface texture, leaf width, fruit weight and tree diameter, while there are no differences at the base of the leaves

RESPON PEMBERIAN PUPUK NPK MUTIARATERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL 3 VARIETAS JAGUNG MANIS Fitrianty, Fitrianty; Tjokrodiningrat, Suryati; Soenarsih, Sri; Sudjud, Suratman; Samad, Sofyan; Hadun, Ramli
Jurnal Pertanian Khairun Vol 4, No 1: (Juni, 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/jpk.v4i1.9591

This research aims to analyze the effect of increasing the dose of NPK Mutiara 16-16-16 fertilizer on 3 varieties of sweet corn (Zea Mays Saccharata Sturt). This research was carried out in Tuokona Village, South Bacan District in August-December 2024. The research used a Factorial Randomized Block Design with 2 treatment factors, namely the first factor was plant variety consisting of the Paragon variety (J1), the Bonanza variety (J2) and the Super sweet variety (J3). The second factor consists of fertilizer doses P1 (5 gr), J2 (10 gr) and J3 (15 gr). The research data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and continued with the Duncan test (DMRT) 5% for data that was significantly different. Research results Plant varieties had significantly different effects on observations of leaf area, flower age, fruit length, fruit diameter and the best treatment was found in the Bonanza variety and the Paragon variety. The treatment dose of NPK Mutiara 16-16-16 fertilizer resulted in the best treatment at P3 (15 g/plant) for plant height.

PENGARUH ALELOPATI BERDASARKAN TINGKAT KEDALAMAN TANAH PADA LAHAN ALANG-ALANG TERHADAP KEBERADAAN SEED BANK DAN PERTUMBUHAN KACANG TANAH Bangsa, Astuti H.; Abdullatif, Zauzah; Soenarsih, Sri
Jurnal Pertanian Khairun Vol 2, No 2: (Desember, 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/jpk.v2i2.7446

The Bukit Tinggi Village area, Malifut District, North Halmahera Regency has open land with hilly topography dominated by reed vegetation. The research aims to determine the diversity of weeds in marginal land areas in Bukit Tinggi Village, Malifut District, North Halmahera. Knowing the effect of different soil depth levels on seed bank growth. Knowing the potential for cultivating peanut plants on marginal land overgrown with reeds. This research lasted for 3 months starting from October to December 2022, taking place in the Green House and the Faculty's practice area. Agriculture by taking soil samples for weed seed bank testing comes from alang-alang land in the Bukit Tinggi Village area, Malifut District, North Halmahera Regency. This research uses a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 3 treatments with 4 replications at each sample point so that There are 12 treatment units in each plot. The sample point plot consists of 4 points, namely east, west, north and south in the alang-alang field. The total sample is 48 sample units. Each sample consists of 3 depths consisting of: K1 = soil depth 0-10 cm from the ground surface K2 = soil depth 10-20 cm from the ground surface, K3 = soil depth 20-30 cm from the ground surface. The conclusion of this research is that different soil depths in the alang-alang meadow area influence the existence of weed seed banks in Bukit Tinggi Village, Malifut District, North Halmahera. Different soil depths in the alang-alang meadow area influence height growth and number of branches. , number of pods, wet weight and dry weight of peanut plants. The best soil depth for cultivating peanuts on marginal land covered with reeds is 20-30 cm deep.Â Key words: , Alang-alang, allelopathy marginal land, peanuts, soil depth,

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