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The effects of temporo mandibular joint disorder with clicking symptom on children mastication performance in Deutero Malay race children aged 12-15 years Hartman, Henri; Pertiwi, Arlette Suzy Puspa; Runkat, Jakobus; Herdiyati, Yetty; Oewen, Roosje Rosita
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 26, No 3 (2014): November
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia

Temporo Mandibular Joint Disorder (TMD) could be caused by forward head posture. Articular sound/TMJ clicking is the most often sign and symptom for TMD that could happen in human being. The presence of TMD such as TMJ clicking would cause an imbalance masticatory system. The purpose of this research is to investigate TMJ clicking effects to masticatory performance. This research was cross-sectional study with a type of epidemiology survey. Subject were children aged 12-15 years old Deutero-Malay sub-races Live in Bandung and was taken using multi-stage random sampling technique. Subject; consisted of 24 children as control group and 28 children as TMJ clicking group. Both group were then checked for masticatory performance using multiple sieve method and 20x chewing of artificial test food. Mastication performance value represented by median particle size (MPS) particle distribution (b) for each group. MPS from TMJ clicking group (3.0571,SD=0.9990) showed higher value than control group (2.28958,SD=0.66838). Statistic analysis with t-test showed that thereâs a significant result in both of group (pvalue=0,0024, Î± = 0,05). Conclussion, temporo mandibular joint clicking subject has lower masticatory performance.

Penetration capability of three different light curing units to composite-resin as measured by radiometer Hartman, Henri
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 30, No 2 (2018): July
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia

Introduction: Composite-resin is widely used as a restorative material in dental practice on a daily basis when it comes to an aesthetic consideration. The purpose of this study is to investigate and compare the light penetration capabilities of three light curing units (LCU) through layers of composite resin using a radiometer. Â Method: Composites resin discs (2mm thick with 8 mm diameter) were cured out of seven different shades. Each specimen were used as a barrier, and a light source from three different LCUS was then applied through it. The radiometer was used to record the intensities of each LCU. Result: LED.C (Woodpeckerâ¢) has the lowest penetration capabilities to pass through the barrier compared to all LCU. The output intensity (mW/cm2) of all LCU has decreased gradually. ANOVA test showed that there was the significant result (p<0.01) for each specimen. Conclusion: The differences composite-resin shade could decrease the penetration capability of LCU.

DIFFERENCES IN THE PREVALENCE OF MOLAR-INCISOR HYPOMINERALIZATION BETWEEN URBAN AND RURAL AREAS El Fitriyah, Rhabiah; Hartman, Henri; Putri Gunawan, Alvaezra
Journal of Health and Dental Sciences Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Health and Dental Sciences
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Unjani

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Dental enamel defects are developmental anomalies commonly found in primary and permanent teeth. One of the developmental anomalies of enamel structure is the hypomineralization of molar and incisor teeth. Molar-Incisor Hypomineralization (MIH) is a localized autosomal recessive disease or amelogenesis imperfecta that may be associated with enamel-forming genes such as AMBN and TUFT1. The etiology of MIH can be attributed to prenatal, perinatal, and postnatal factors, such as low birth weight, antibiotic use, toxins from breastfeeding, infections during pregnancy, premature birth, birth complications, and a family history of enamel defects. This research is an observational analytical study with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used in this study is probability sampling, specifically simple random sampling in elementary school children in the urban area of Cimahi City and the rural area of West Bandung Regency.. The results of the study in the urban area of Cimahi City revealed 297 respondents, aged 8-12 years old, with a prevalence of MIH in the urban area (9.8%), indicating that 29 children experience MIH. In the rural area of West Bandung Regency, 293 respondents of elementary school children aged 8-12 years were included, showing a prevalence of MIH in the rural area (14.7%), indicating that 43 children have MIH. The research results indicate that the prevalence of MIH in rural areas is higher compared to the prevalence of MIH in urban areas, with a probability value of 0.069, which is greater than 0.05 (P>0.05). Therefore, statistically, it shows a non-significant difference in the prevalence of MIH between Cimahi City and West Bandung Regency. DOI : 10.54052/jhds.v4n3.p289-300

The effects of temporo mandibular joint disorder with clicking symptom on children mastication performance in Deutero Malay race children aged 12-15 years Hartman, Henri; Pertiwi, Arlette Suzy Puspa; Runkat, Jakobus; Herdiyati, Yetty; Oewen, Roosje Rosita
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 26, No 3 (2014): November 2014
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Temporo Mandibular Joint Disorder (TMD) could be caused by forward head posture. Articular sound/TMJ clicking is the most often sign and symptom for TMD that could happen in human being. The presence of TMD such as TMJ clicking would cause an imbalance masticatory system. The purpose of this research is to investigate TMJ clicking effects to masticatory performance. This research was cross-sectional study with a type of epidemiology survey. Subject were children aged 12-15 years old Deutero-Malay sub-races Live in Bandung and was taken using multi-stage random sampling technique. Subject; consisted of 24 children as control group and 28 children as TMJ clicking group. Both group were then checked for masticatory performance using multiple sieve method and 20x chewing of artificial test food. Mastication performance value represented by median particle size (MPS) particle distribution (b) for each group. MPS from TMJ clicking group (3.0571,SD=0.9990) showed higher value than control group (2.28958,SD=0.66838). Statistic analysis with t-test showed that there’s a significant result in both of group (pvalue=0,0024, α = 0,05). Conclussion, temporo mandibular joint clicking subject has lower masticatory performance.

Penetration capability of three different light curing units to composite-resin as measured by radiometer Hartman, Henri
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 30, No 2 (2018): July 2018
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Introduction: Composite-resin is widely used as a restorative material in dental practice on a daily basis when it comes to an aesthetic consideration. The purpose of this study is to investigate and compare the light penetration capabilities of three light curing units (LCU) through layers of composite resin using a radiometer. Method: Composites resin discs (2mm thick with 8 mm diameter) were cured out of seven different shades. Each specimen were used as a barrier, and a light source from three different LCUS was then applied through it. The radiometer was used to record the intensities of each LCU. Result: LED.C (Woodpecker™) has the lowest penetration capabilities to pass through the barrier compared to all LCU. The output intensity (mW/cm2) of all LCU has decreased gradually. ANOVA test showed that there was the significant result (p<0.01) for each specimen. Conclusion: The differences composite-resin shade could decrease the penetration capability of LCU.

DENTAL CARIES IN CHILDREN AGED 6-12 YEARS USING THE "HI BOGI" APPLICATION IN CIMAHI ELEMENTARY SCHOOL IN 2021 Putri Noer Fadilah, Rina; Hartman, Henri; Putra Kusaeri, Ramadhani
Journal of Health and Dental Sciences Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Journal of Health and Dental Sciences
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Unjani

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Caries are a dental and oral problem that most often occurs in elementary school-age children. The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic has caused most dental examinations and treatments to be postponed, and only emergency dental procedures can be performed with teledentistry, one of which is the HI BOGI application has to prevent, educate or detect early dental and oral problems. This study aims to find out the description of caries in children aged 6-12 years using the "HI BOGI" application at Cimahi City Elementary School in 2021. The research subjects were 315 children obtained by cluster random sampling method. This research is descriptive and observational. According to WHO, the indicators and standards for measuring the severity of dental caries are the DMF-T index for assessing permanent teeth and the DMF-T index for primary teeth. The DMF-T/dmf-t (Decay Missing Filled Teeth) index is a value that indicates the severity of tooth decay due to caries. The results showed that from the DMF-T/dmf-t examination on 315 children, the results of the DMF-T and DMF-T index status results were the average value of the DMF-T index of 0.746 including the very low criteria and the average value of the dmf-t index was obtained of 1.39 is included in the low criteria. Based on the area of Cimahi City District, the DMF-T index in the North District (0.327) and Central (0.482) is very low. South District (1.582) is included as low, and for DMF index status in North (2) and Central District (1.254) including low and South District (0.835) is included as very low. In conclusion, the caries status of children aged 6-12 years at SD Kota Cimahi in 2021 is in the low-status category for primary teeth and very low for permanent teeth. DOI : 10.54052/jhds.v3n3.p227-238

ALTERATIONS IN KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND BEHAVIOURAL PATTERNS OF DENTISTS IN CIMAHI, INDONESIA REGARDING DENTAL MEDICAL WASTE MANAGEMENT POST COVID-19 PANDEMIC Hartman, Henri; Arifianti, Isti; Irawan, Zidhan
Journal of Health and Dental Sciences Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Health and Dental Sciences
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Unjani

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Management of dental medical waste is essential in preventing the spread of diseases, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. The COVID-19 pandemic has increased the amount of medical waste in healthcare facilities, including dental practices. This study aims to determine the changes in dentists' knowledge, attitudes, and behaviours regarding the management of dental and medical waste after the COVID-19 pandemic. The research used a survey with an observational analytical approach, quantitative methods, and a cross-sectional research design. The research sample or respondents were 50 dentists practising independently in Cimahi. Data collection used questionnaire about dentists' knowledge, attitudes, and behaviours regarding managing dental and medical waste before and after the COVID-19 pandemic. The results of the Wilcoxon non-parametric test showed that the knowledge and attitudes of dentists regarding the management of dental medical waste after the COVID-19 pandemic experienced significant changes statistically (p < 0.05). However, dentists' behaviour in managing dental and medical waste did not show substantial statistical changes (p > 0.05). The study results concluded that the COVID-19 pandemic has positively impacted increasing dentists' awareness of the importance of managing medical waste. However, reinforcement is needed to maintain the good behaviour of dentists in managing dental medical waste. DOI : 10.54052/jhds.v4n1.p69-80

Pemeriksaan, Penyuluhan Kesehatan Gigi, Sikat Gigi Bersama, dan Pemberian Flourida Topikal pada Siswa SD Binaan Puskesmas Saguling Bandung Barat Hartman, Henri; Yuslianti, Euis Reni; Arifianti, Isti; Dewi, Zwista Yulia; Nasroen, Saskia L.; Rahaju, Asih; Trisusanti, Ratna; Djohan, Frita FS.; el Fitriyah, Rhabiah; Suntana, Mutiara S.; Maskoen, Ani Melanie; Isnaeni, Rheni S.; Khaerunnisa, Rahmadaniah; Isryad, Widya; Adinugraha, Irham M.; Fathonah, Dea Isny
Jurnal Abdimas Kartika Wijayakusuma Vol 6 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Abdimas Kartika Wijayakusuma
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jakw.v6i3.631

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan praktik kesehatan gigi serta mulut pada siswa dan guru binaan Puskesmas Saguling, Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan di SD Cikande dan SD Cibodas, dengan target sasaran sebanyak 435 siswa dan 40 guru. Tim pelaksana terdiri dari 15 dosen Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, mahasiswa sarjana, koas, serta 15 dokter gigi Persatuan Dokter Gigi Indonesia (PDGI) Cabang Bandung Barat. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan mencakup pemeriksaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut, pemeriksaan berat badan, tinggi badan, dan indeks massa tubuh, serta aplikasi fluorida topikal. Penyuluhan kesehatan diberikan melalui media edukasi berupa alat peraga boneka, flipchart, PowerPoint, dan video. Kegiatan ini diakhiri dengan kegiatan sikat gigi bersama untuk memperkuat pemahaman siswa tentang teknik menyikat gigi yang benar. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta tentang pentingnya menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut, serta keterlibatan dalam kegiatan aplikatif seperti sikat gigi bersama dan penggunaan fluorida topikal.

Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh Anak dengan Kebersihan Gigi Mulut di Cibeber Cimahi Hartman, Henri; Sulaksana, Sutrania Dewi; Yuwaka, Sridewi Anggrainy; Yuslianti, Euis Reni
World Health Digital Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Knowledge and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/wolgitj.v1i2.11

Masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada anak masih menjadi tantangan di Indonesia, terutama pada kelompok dengan status gizi kurang. Status gizi diduga memengaruhi kebersihan rongga mulut melalui berbagai mekanisme biologis dan perilaku. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara indeks massa tubuh (IMT) anak dengan status kebersihan gigi dan mulut. Penelitian dilakukan secara potong melintang pada 33 anak kurang gizi yang terdata di Puskesmas Cibeber, Kota Cimahi, selama November hingga Desember 2024. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara simple random sampling, dengan data dikumpulkan melalui pengukuran IMT dan indeks kebersihan gigi OHIS. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi Rank Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya korelasi positif dan signifikan antara IMT dan OHIS dengan nilai koefisien 0,408 dan p = 0,018 (p<0,05), yang menunjukkan bahwa semakin rendah nilai IMT anak maka semakin buruk kebersihan gigi dan mulut. Temuan ini didapatkan pentingnya integrasi pemantauan gizi dan kesehatan mulut dalam upaya pencegahan kejadian gizi buruk anak. Penelitian ini membuka peluang untuk pengembangan kerja sama antara tenaga gizi dan kesehatan gigi, serta mendorong penelitian lanjutan untuk kesehatan gigi mulut anak.

Pencegahan Karies melalui Sikat Gigi Bersama dan Aplikasi Fluorida Topikal pada Anak Sekolah Dasar El Fitriyah, Rhabial; Hartman, Henri; Arifianti, Isti; Trisusanti, Ratna; Rahaju, Asih; Reni Yuslianti, Euis
NuCSJo : Nusantara Community Service Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Publikasi Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70437/7fg3ss04

Masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada anak usia sekolah masih merupakan isu kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia. Tingginya prevalensi karies pada anak salah satunya berkaitan dengan perilaku menyikat gigi yang tidak tepat serta rendahnya pemanfaatan tindakan preventif, seperti aplikasi fluorida. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa sekolah dasar mengenai cara menyikat gigi yang benar melalui kegiatan sikat gigi bersama dan memberikan perlindungan tambahan melalui aplikasi fluorida topikal. Kegiatan dilakukan pada siswa SD Parongpong Kabupaten Bandung Barat bekerja sama dengan Persatuan Dokter Gigi Indonesia (PDGI) Bandung Barat pada September 2025. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi sosialisasi, pemeriksaan kesehatan gigi, pre-test pengetahuan, penyuluhan interaktif, demonstrasi teknik menyikat gigi, praktik sikat gigi bersama, aplikasi fluorida topikal, serta post-test evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan siswa dan keterampilan menyikat gigi, serta seluruh siswa berhasil memperoleh aplikasi fluorida topikal sebagai upaya pencegahan karies gigi. Kegiatan ini berkontribusi terhadap penguatan program UKGS (Usaha Kesehatan Gigi Sekolah) dan dapat menjadi model program preventif yang berkelanjutan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Parongpong.

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