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All Journal MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial KomunikA Jurnal Kajian Agraria dan Kedaulatan Pangan PANCASILA AND CIVICS EDUCATION JOURNAL PERSPEKTIF: Journal of Social and Library Science Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat SAPANGAMBEI MANOKTOK HITEI OPINI: Journal of Communication and Social Science SYAHADAT: Journal of Islamic Studies
Suhendar, Aris
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Nursing Social Sciences Other

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Journal : SYAHADAT: Journal of Islamic Studies

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ISLAMIC PHILOSOPHY: A COMPARATIVE PERSPECTIVE BETWEEN IBNU KHALDUN AND KARL MARX Syam, Abdi Mubarak; Dalimunthe, Maulana Andinata; Suhendar, Aris; Rambe, Rahmansyah Fadlul Al Karim
SYAHADAT: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Academic Solution Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70489/syahadat.v1i2.336

Abstract

The formation of history is more than just recording past events. More than that, history can illuminate human development. Because history is the chronological development of humanity. Ibn Khaldūn and Karl Marx are two influential philosophers who have discussed human civilization. Ibn Khaldūn, a medieval philosopher, focused on the unity of the people, while Karl Marx, a modern philosopher, examined historical change through the lens of class (the caste that plays a role in historical change). This research aims to analyze historical change, or what the pair represents. The author uses primary sources, including Ibn Khaldūn' s Muqaddimah and Karl Marx: Selected Writings, to collect relevant data. Thereafter, the study utilized desk research with descriptive, analytical, and interpretative methods. This research proposes the same method to discuss Islamic philosophy in history between Ibn Khaldūn and Karl Marx, although it is not necessarily the same. Ibn Khaldūn's historical research reflects the perspective of the classical period, while Karl Marx's reflects the modern situation. In their theories, both Ibn Khaldūn and Karl Marx emphasized community, including the state, society, and bonds ('ashābiyyah) as the roots of the growth of the philosophy of history. Both theories present the philosophy of history in a similar way, although there are differences.
Co-Authors Abdi Mubarak Syam Al-Mujtahid, Nazil Mumtaz Anggara, Dwi Yudha Anggriawan, Kevlin Damanik, Desi Auliya Damanik, Juliardi Damanik, Mesi Sarivani GULTOM, SARIAMAN Imman Yusuf Sitinjak Khairifa, Feni Marini, Netty Maulana Andinata Dalimunthe Putri, Adella Rambe, Rahmansyah Fadlul Al Karim Ritonga, Aulia Rahma Rustandi, Apriya Maharani Saragih, Krissi Wahyuni Saragih, Sinta Rahayu Sipayung, Rohotni Yolanda, Desri