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Tindak tutur ekspresif dalam novel episode hujan karya: Lucia Priandarini Aulia, Astri Rahmah; Siregar, Asrul; Kudadiri, Amhar
Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 25, No 2 (2024): Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/aksara/v25i1.pp398-415

The discussion in this research is about expressive speech acts with a pragmatic review. The aim of this research was to find out how many forms and functions of expressive speech acts. The data source used is the Novel Rain Episode by Lucia Priandarini. This research uses qualitative descriptive research. The data collection stage of the research used researchers using data collection techniques contained in quotations from sentences in the novel Episode Rain to obtain a number of data. The theory used is John Searle's speech act theory. The form of speech acts uses Wijana's theory. The function of speech acts using John Searle's theory is classified into expressive speech act functions including The function of apologizing, complaining, getting angry, criticizing, thanking, and congratulating. The benefit of this research is to provide additional knowledge and understanding of expressive speech acts which are studied using pragmatics. The results of this research show several forms of expressive speech, including apologizing speech (7), complaining expressive speech (2), angry expressive speech (5), criticizing expressive speech (1), congratulating expressive speech (1), expressive speech of thanks (1). Meanwhile, the function of expressive speech in the novel consists of several functions including: The function of apologizing (7), complaining (2), getting angry (5), criticizing (1), congratulating (1), and thanking (1).Keywords: Pragmatics, Expressive Speech Acts, Function, Form

Analisis Makna Tuturan Umpasa "Manulangi Tulang" dalam Adat Batak Toba di Desa Hutapaung Kecamatan Pollung: Kajian Antropolinguistik Siregar, Dewi Sartika; Siregar, Asrul; Kudadiri, Amhar
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v7i3.11069

Skripsi ini berjudul Analisis Makna Tuturan Umpasa " Manulangi Tulang " dalam Adat Batak Toba di Desa Hutapaung, kecamatan Pollung: Kajian Antropolinguistik. Secara sederhana tujuannya untuk menganalisis makna dan nilai-nilai budaya yang terkandung dalam upacara adat Manulangi Tulang yang sudah jarang sekali dilakukan oleh masyarakat Batak Toba. Penelitian ini menggunakan data lisan. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data adalah metode simak, data dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode padan yang penentunya di luar, terlepas, dan tidak menjadi bagian dari bahasa (Langue) yang bersangkutan. Teknik dasarnya berupa teknik pilah unsur penentu (PUP) dengan alat penentu yang digunakan adalah daya pilah yang bersifat mental yang dimiliki oleh peneliti sendiri, dan hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah tuturan Umpasa dalam upacara adat Manulangi Tulang dalam adat Batak Toba yang mengandung beberapa makna diantaranya: makna membandingkan/Penyamaan, makna menasihati dan makna mengharapkan sesuatu. Berdasarkan parameter orientasi nilai budaya dari penelitian Umpasa yang tercermin dalam upacara adat Manulangi Tulang secara universal yaitu: Nilai religi, nilai Kesopansantunan, nilai kesetiakawanan, nilai kerukunan, nilai komitmen, nilai pikiran positif, nilai rasa syukur, nilai kesejahteraan, nilai kerja keras, nilai disiplin, nilai pendidikan, nilai kesehatan dan nilai gotong-royong.

Campur Kode Tuturan Penjual dan Pembeli di Pasar Sayur Saribudolok Oleh Masyarakat Batak Simalungun: Kajian Sosiolinguistik Barutu, Brema Stepanus; Kudadiri, Amhar; Sembiring, Sugihana Br
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v7i3.11778

Skripsi ini mendeskripsikan : Bentuk-Bentuk dan frekuensi campur kode antara penjual dan pembeli dalam transaksi jual beli di Pasar Sayur Saribudolok oleh Masyarakat Batak Simalungun. Masalah yang diteliti yaitu bagaimana bentuk- bentuk campur kode di Pasar Sayur Saribudolok oleh masyarakat Batak Simalungun, dan berapakah frekuensi campur kode di Pasar Sayur Saribudolok. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode simak cakap, dan metode padan dengan teknik lanjutan yang digunakan adalah teknik cakap, teknik rekam, dan teknik catat. Metode pengkajian data adalah metode padan yang dilanjutkan dengan teknik dasar pilah penentu pendekatan teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sosiolinguistik, campur kode, dan frekuensi. Selanjutnya hasil analisis penelitian yang dapat disimpulkan, bahwa bentuk campur kode ditemukan berbentuk penyisipan kata, frasa, dan kata ulang. Sedangkan frekuensi yang didapat dari keseluruhan data di dalam penelitian ini yaitu penyisipan kata 58,66%, penyisipan frasa : 26,66%, penyisipan pengulangan kata : 14,66%.

KAJIAN EKOLOGI SASTRA PADA CERPEN BUMI KITA RUMAH KITA KARYA AJENG DIVA KUSUMA WARDANI Yanti, Rima Evi; Marsella, Emma; Kudadiri, Amhar; Sutan Lubis, Haris
JURNAL SASTRA INDONESIA (SASINDO) Vol 13, No 1 (2024): JURNAL SASTRA INDONESIA (SASINDO) EDISI APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/sasindo.v13i1.56874

Karya sastra tidak lahir dari keadaan yang hampa makna. Ia lahir dari hasil tangan manusia yang di sisi lain berinteraksi dan menyerap banyak hal dari kompleksitas lingkungan tempat tinggalnya. Hal ini menjelaskan bagaimana sebuah karya sastra memiliki hubungan yang intim dengan alam. Ekologi sastra hadir sebagai jembatan untuk memahami bagaimana alam di tempatkan dalam sebuah karya. Objek penelitian ini adalah cerpen Bumi Kita Rumah Kita karya Ajeng Diva Kusuma Wardani. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan interpretasi dan deskripsi mendekati data-data berupa kutipan kata atau kalimat yang diambil dalam cerpen. Teori ekologi menjelaskan bagaimana manusia dan alam saling mempengaruhi satu sama lain sebagai sebuah ekosistem. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di dalam cerpen berisi tentang ekologi alam. Ekologi alam berkaitan dengan interaksi manusia dengan alam, sikap peduli manusia dengan alam, dan bagaimana tindakan manusia terhadap alam. Kaca mata ekologi saat membaca sastra diharapkan mampu menjadi salah satu solusi edukatif kepada para pembaca dalam rangka usaha turut menjaga alam.Kata kunci: ekologi, cerpen, karya sastra

Motif Konflik Sosial dalam Novel Laut Bercerita Karya Leila S. Chodori : Kajian Sosiologi Sastra Sijabat, Asnita; Marsella, Emma; Kudadiri, Amhar
Transformatika: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): TRANSFORMATIKA: JURNAL BAHASA, SASTRA, DAN PENGAJARANNYA (In-Press)
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/transformatika.v9i1.2199

Conflict is a social process between two or more people who have their own interests and goals. Where one party tries to get rid of the other party by destroying it. Social conflict is a dispute or dispute that often occurs in society and has a perception of differences in interests or beliefs. Every individual definitely has their own goals and interests so that social conflict is an inevitable part of society. In studying and analyzing social conflict in literary works, another science is needed, namely literary sociology. This research aims to describe the motif of social conflict contained in the novel Laut Bercerita by Leila S Chudori. In analyzing the novel Laut Bercerita, the research used is literary sociology. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method. The qualitative descriptive method produces data in the form of words in the form of quotationsas problem solving. Based on the data results, motiv 2 triggers for social conflict were obtained from the concept of conflict theory according to Lewis A Coser in the Novel Laut Bercerita, namely: 1) realistic social conflict and 2) non-realistic conflict

Motif Konflik Sosial dalam Novel Laut Bercerita Karya Leila S. Chodori : Kajian Sosiologi Sastra Sijabat, Asnita; Marsella, Emma; Kudadiri, Amhar
Transformatika: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): TRANSFORMATIKA: JURNAL BAHASA, SASTRA, DAN PENGAJARANNYA
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/transformatika.v9i1.2199

Conflict is a social process between two or more people who have their own interests and goals. Where one party tries to get rid of the other party by destroying it. Social conflict is a dispute or dispute that often occurs in society and has a perception of differences in interests or beliefs. Every individual definitely has their own goals and interests so that social conflict is an inevitable part of society. In studying and analyzing social conflict in literary works, another science is needed, namely literary sociology. This research aims to describe the motif of social conflict contained in the novel Laut Bercerita by Leila S Chudori. In analyzing the novel Laut Bercerita, the research used is literary sociology. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method. The qualitative descriptive method produces data in the form of words in the form of quotationsas problem solving. Based on the data results, motiv 2 triggers for social conflict were obtained from the concept of conflict theory according to Lewis A Coser in the Novel Laut Bercerita, namely: 1) realistic social conflict and 2) non-realistic conflict

Motif Konflik Sosial dalam Novel Laut Bercerita Karya Leila S. Chodori : Kajian Sosiologi Sastra Sijabat, Asnita; Marsella, Emma; Kudadiri, Amhar
TRANSFORMATIKA Vol 9, No 1 (2025): TRANSFORMATIKA: JURNAL BAHASA, SASTRA, DAN PENGAJARANNYA
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/transformatika.v9i1.9643

Conflict is a social process between two or more people who have their own interests and goals. Where one party tries to get rid of the other party by destroying it. Social conflict is a dispute or dispute that often occurs in society and has a perception of differences in interests or beliefs. Every individual definitely has their own goals and interests so that social conflict is an inevitable part of society. In studying and analyzing social conflict in literary works, another science is needed, namely literary sociology. This research aims to describe the motif of social conflict contained in the novel Laut Bercerita by Leila S Chudori. In analyzing the novel Laut Bercerita, the research used is literary sociology. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method. The qualitative descriptive method produces data in the form of words in the form of quotationsas problem solving. Based on the data results, motiv 2 triggers for social conflict were obtained from the concept of conflict theory according to Lewis A Coser in the Novel Laut Bercerita, namely: 1) realistic social conflict and 2) non-realistic conflict

Mekanisme Pertahanan Ego Tokoh Utama Novel “Belok Kiri Langsing” Karya: Achi Tm Tinjauan Psikologi Sastra Triana, Ade; Kudadiri, Amhar; Marsella, Emma
TRANSFORMATIKA Vol 9, No 3 (2025): TRANSFORMATIKA: JURNAL BAHASA, SASTRA, DAN PENGAJARANNYA
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/transformatika.v9i3.9731

This research aims to analyze the Ego Defense Mechanism of the main character in the novel "Belok Kiri Langsing" by Achi TM. Ego defense mechanisms are psychological strategies that individuals use to deal with conflict, stress and threats faced in everyday life. In this study, the research method used was qualitative analysis of the text of the novel "Belok Kiri Langsing" with a focus on the behavior and dialogue of the main character. Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory is used as a theoretical framework to understand the various ego-protection mechanisms that the main character may use. The research results show that the main character uses various ego defense mechanisms, including repression, rationalization, and sublimation, to overcome the conflict and stress he experiences. Ego becomes the dominant mechanism used by the main character to suppress painful or threatening thoughts or feelings, while rationalization is used to justify the actions or decisions taken. The formation of sublimation appears as a mechanism that helps the main character divert his psychic energy to more constructive activities. This research contributes to the understanding of character characterization in the novel "Represi" and its relevance to psychoanalytic theory. The implications of this research can be used to deepen our understanding of the complexity of human psychology as reflected in literary works.

Mekanisme Pertahanan Ego Tokoh Utama Novel “Belok Kiri Langsing” Karya: Achi Tm Tinjauan Psikologi Sastra: Ego Defense Mechanisms of the Main Character in the Novel "Belok Kiri Langsing" by Achi TM: A Literary Psychology Perspective Triana, Ade; Kudadiri, Amhar; Marsella, Emma
Transformatika: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): TRANSFORMATIKA: JURNAL BAHASA, SASTRA, DAN PENGAJARANNYA
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/transformatika.v9i3.2608

This research aims to analyze the Ego Defense Mechanism of the main character in the novel "Belok Kiri Langsing" by Achi TM. Ego defense mechanisms are psychological strategies that individuals use to deal with conflict, stress and threats faced in everyday life. In this study, the research method used was qualitative analysis of the text of the novel "Belok Kiri Langsing" with a focus on the behavior and dialogue of the main character. Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory is used as a theoretical framework to understand the various ego-protection mechanisms that the main character may use. The research results show that the main character uses various ego defense mechanisms, including repression, rationalization, and sublimation, to overcome the conflict and stress he experiences. Ego becomes the dominant mechanism used by the main character to suppress painful or threatening thoughts or feelings, while rationalization is used to justify the actions or decisions taken. The formation of sublimation appears as a mechanism that helps the main character divert his psychic energy to more constructive activities. This research contributes to the understanding of character characterization in the novel "Represi" and its relevance to psychoanalytic theory. The implications of this research can be used to deepen our understanding of the complexity of human psychology as reflected in literary works.

Motif Konflik Sosial dalam Novel Laut Bercerita Karya Leila S. Chodori : Kajian Sosiologi Sastra: Social Conflict Motifs in the Novel Tales of the Seaby Leila S. Chudori: A Sociological Study of Literature Sijabat, Asnita; Marsella, Emma; Kudadiri, Amhar
Transformatika: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): TRANSFORMATIKA: JURNAL BAHASA, SASTRA, DAN PENGAJARANNYA
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/transformatika.v9i1.2199

Conflict is a social process between two or more people who have their own interests and goals. Where one party tries to get rid of the other party by destroying it. Social conflict is a dispute or dispute that often occurs in society and has a perception of differences in interests or beliefs. Every individual definitely has their own goals and interests so that social conflict is an inevitable part of society. In studying and analyzing social conflict in literary works, another science is needed, namely literary sociology. This research aims to describe the motif of social conflict contained in the novel Laut Bercerita by Leila S Chudori. In analyzing the novel Laut Bercerita, the research used is literary sociology. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method. The qualitative descriptive method produces data in the form of words in the form of quotationsas problem solving. Based on the data results, motiv 2 triggers for social conflict were obtained from the concept of conflict theory according to Lewis A Coser in the Novel Laut Bercerita, namely: 1) realistic social conflict and 2) non-realistic conflict

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