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Factors in the Selection of Uterine Contraceptives in Women of Childbearing Age Hasibuan, Ennysah; Harahap, Meilani; Pulungan, Nikmatul Khoiriyah
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Agustus 2021-January 2022 (First Release)
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v1i1.9

Abstract

Intrauterine contraceptives are devices or objects that are inserted into the uterus which are very effective, reversible and long-term, and can be used by all women of reproductive age. The study design was an observational analytic survey with a case-control design that was conducted by comparing those who did not use an intrauterine device (IUD) as a case with those who used an intrauterine device (IUD) as a control. The sampling method in this study is proportional. The population in this study were women with pus with a total sample of 96 people. The results of the bivariate analysis of knowledge p = 0.000 value obtained OR 9.348 (95% CI: 3.157-27.678), attitude p = 0.567 OR 0.567 (95% CI: 0.240-1.340), husband's support p = 0.031 value OR 2.929 (95% CI : 1,076-7,971) Service KB p = value 0.000 OR 5,909 (95% CI: 2,290-15,248). The most influential multivariate results from knowledge p = value 0.001 OR 6.472. The conclusion of the research is the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, husband's support and family planning services. And the most influential factor in choosing an IUD is the husband's attitude and support.
Relationship Between Diet and Physical Activity with the Event of Anemia in Pregnant Women Dewi, Sri Sartika Sari; Hasibuan, Darma Afni; Aswan, Yulinda; Harahap, Meilani; Anggraini, Wiwik
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): January-May
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v1i2.36

Abstract

The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women is 41.8 % . The causes of anemia in pregnancy include gravida, age, parity, education level, economic status and compliance with Fe tablet consumption, diet and physical activity. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between diet and physical activity with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at Batunadua Health Center, Padangsidimpuan City in 2021 . The type of research is quantitative research with a cross sectional approach study . The population in this study were all pregnant women at Batunadua Health Center Padangsidimpuan City as many as 229 people. The sample in this study were 70 pregnant women at Batunadua Public Health Center, Padangsidimpuan City using random sampling method . The analysis used is Chi Square and Kolmogorov-Smirnov test . The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between diet ( p=0.000) , and physical activity ( p=0.000) with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. The conclusion is that diet and physical activity have a relationship with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. Suggestions for pregnant women to increase antenatal care visits and find out about the incidence of anemia in pregnancy.
Factors Influencing the Risk of Early Marriage Among Adolescents at SMPN 5 Panyabungan, Mandailing Natal Regency in 2024 Wahida Siregar, Rahmi; Batubara, Khoirunnisa; Yanti, Asmima; Harahap, Meilani; Hasibuan, Darma Afni; Pulungan, Nikmatul Khoiriyah
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v4i1.948

Abstract

Indonesia is the country with the second highest early marriage rate in the ASEAN after Cambodia. Almost 10% of girls become mothers at the age of 16 in poor and developing countries with the highest rate, one of which is in Southeast Asia. The researcher's aim: to analyze of Factors That Influence Adolescents on the Risk of Early Marriage at SMPN 5 Panyabungan Mandailing Natal Regency 2024. Research method: namely a correlational method, the sample size is 55 people. The instrument used was a questionnaire. The results of the analysis prove that the majority of teenagers with poor knowledge are 27 people (49%), while the minority are teenagers with good knowledge as many as 6 people (10.9%). The results of the research show that there is a relationship between knowledge based on age (pvalue=0.021), and knowledge based on sources of information (pvalue=0.014) for young women regarding maturing marriage age and the risk of early marriage at SMP Negeri 5 Panyabungan, Mandailing Natal Regency. The conclusion of the research results was that there was a relationship between knowledge based on age and knowledge based on information sources for young women regarding early marriage at SMP Negeri 5 Panyabungan, Mandailing Natal Regency in 2024.
Nutrition Counseling For Pregnant Women As An Effort To Prevent Stunting In Simasom Village, Padangsidimpuan Angkola Julu District, 2025 Putri, Yolanda; Harahap, Meilani; Hasibuan, Darma Afni; Siregar, Rahmi Wahida; Siregar, Nurmasinar; Hafni, Seri
International Journal of Community Service (IJCS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijcs.v4i2.1666

Abstract

Stunting remains a serious public health problem in Indonesia, especially in rural areas. Simasom Village, Padangsidimpuan Angkola Julu District, is an area vulnerable to stunting due to limited knowledge about maternal nutrition during pregnancy, economic constraints, and strong local myths that restrict nutritious food intake. This community service activity employed a health promotion approach through direct nutrition counseling for pregnant women at an integrated health post (Posyandu). The method included pre-test and post-test assessments using questionnaires to measure knowledge levels, direct counseling using leaflets, and anthropometric measurements (weight, height, Mid-Upper Arm Circumference). The activity involved nine pregnant women. The activity showed a significant increase in participants' knowledge. Pre-test results indicated 68.8% of pregnant women had poor knowledge about nutrition and stunting prevention. After the counseling, the post-test results showed a decrease to only 12.5% with poor knowledge, while 87.5% achieved a good knowledge level, indicating a 56.3% improvement. Anthropometric data revealed that most participants had normal nutritional status, although two pregnant women required further nutritional intervention based on their Mid-Upper Arm Circumference measurements. Direct nutrition counseling using leaflets is effective in significantly increasing the knowledge of pregnant women about balanced nutrition and stunting prevention. Continuous and routine educational activities at Posyandu are essential to maintain and improve maternal understanding, which is expected to lead to positive behavioral changes and contribute to stunting reduction efforts in Simasom Village.
Determinants of Low Birth Weight Incidence at Padangsidimpuan City Hospital in 2025 Hafni, Seri; Harahap, Meilani; Hasibuan, Darma Afni; Siregar, Rahmi Wahida; Putri, Yolanda; Rangkuti, Layla Fadhilah
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v5i1.1687

Abstract

The infant mortality rate in Indonesia based on the 2012 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (SDKI) was 32 per 1,000 live births and the Neonatal Mortality Rate (AKN) in 2012 was 19 per 1,000 live births.This research is a quantitative analytical study with a case-control design using secondary data from medical record. The population size in this study was 104 mothers who gave birth with low birth weight (LBW).Padangsidimpuan City Hospital in 2025 period from January to September 2025. Researchers can draw the following conclusions 51% of mothers who gave birth to LBW were at risk, 79.8% had low education, 78.8% had high risk parity, 41.3% were working mothers and 65.4% experienced complications during pregnancy. Factors related to the incidence of LBW are maternal age (p value 0.000), education (p value 0.002), parity (p value 0.002) and pregnancy complications (p value 0.000). The dominant variable is maternal age with an OR value of 5.042 (95% CI 2.782-9.132) which means that mothers who are at risk (<20 and >35 years) have a 5.04 times higher chance of giving birth to LBW babies compared to mothers who are not at risk (20-35 years)