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All Journal Agrifor : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Kehutanan Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Jurnal Ilmiah Hijau Cendekia Jurnal Agroplasma
Irfan, Budi
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences

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Kelimpahan dan Keanekaragaman Arthropoda dengan Teknik Pengendalian Berbeda Pada Pertanaman Padi (Oryza sativa L.) Varietas Ciherang Taufiqullathif, Muhammad Hammad; Afifah, Lutfi; Saputro, Nurcahyo Widyodaru; Irfan, Budi
JURNAL AGROPLASMA Vol 10, No 2 (2023): JURNAL AGROPLASMA VOLUME 10 NO 2 TAHUN 2023
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v10i2.4819

Abstract

Arthropods Abundance and Diversity Using Different Pest Control on Paddy Cultivation (Oryza sativa L.) Ciherang Varieties. Efforts to increase and maintain rice production face challenges due to attacks by arthropod pests. The most widely applied pest control by farmers is by using synthetic insecticides. However, synthetic insecticides affect the abundance of arthropods and are bad for the environment. This study aimed to obtain the lowest pest control technique on the abundance of arthropod pests, the best for natural enemiesand arthropod diversity, dominance, and evenness. The experiment design was Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 6 replications and 4 treatments including Untreated (UT), Combination Treatment (CT), Biointensive Treatment (BT), and Synthetic Treatment (St). Arthropod samples were taken 10 times from 1 – 10 WAP using 3 traps namely yellow sticky trap, sweep net, and vacuum trap. The data were analyzed using variance, and if the results were significantly different, it was followed by the Least Significant Difference (LSD) at 5% level. The results of the analysis showed that ST gave the lowest abundance to the average abundance (741,83), yellow sticky trap (337.67) and sweep net (323.00) significantly different from other treatments. But was not significanty diffirent to the vacuum trap (81.17). The index values of diversity, dominance, and evenness for each role of arthropods are classified as medium, low, and medium. This indicates that the agroecosystem is in a state of balance. Keywords:Abundance, Diversity, Biointensive treatment,IPM, Arthropods
Respons Karakter Agronomi pada Tanaman Jagung (Zea mays) Varietas Pioneer 36 Akibat Aplikasi berbagai Teknik Pengendalian Organisme Pengganggu Tumbuhan Ardian, Fahmi; Afifah, Lutfi; Sugiarto, Sugiarto; Prabowo, Dwi Priyo; Irfan, Budi; Widiawan, Aditia Bagus
JURNAL AGROPLASMA Vol 9, No 2 (2022): AGROPLASMA VOL 9 NO 2
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v9i2.3165

Abstract

The application of plant pest management techniques can affect agronomic character of crops, because there are active ingredients that acts as biofertilizer and biostimulant. This study aims to obtain the best agronomic character as a result the application of various active ingredientson corn crops (Zea mays) of the variety of Pioneer 36. The research method used was an experimental method, with a single-factor group randomize design, consisting of 4 treatments and 6 replications. The treatments of plant pest management consists of control (C), combination management (CM) a.i. PGPR, macro nutrient and micro nutrient; biointensive management (BM) a.i. Trichoderma hamatum and rice husk ash; synthetic management (SM) a.i. pyraclostrobin. The data obtained were analyzed variance and if the results were significantly different, it was followed by the least significant difference (LSD) at the level of 5%. The results showed that, the CM treatments gave the highest results on plant height (10,66 cm-248,78 cm) and the number of rows per cob (14,18). Meanwhile, the SM treatments gave the highest results on the length of cob without corn husk (17,44 cm) and the diameter of cob without corn husk (4,13 cm).Key words: PGPR, Trichoderma hamatum, rice husk ash, pyraclostrobin.
Kelimpahan Serangga Pada Berbagai Perangkap Dengan Beberapa Teknik Pengendalian Berbeda Pada Pertanaman Jagung Pioneer 36 Iswara, Dana; Afifah, Lutfi; Abadi, Slamet; Prabowo, Dwi Priyo; Irfan, Budi; Widiawan, Aditya Bagus
JURNAL AGROPLASMA Vol 9, No 2 (2022): AGROPLASMA VOL 9 NO 2
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v9i2.3173

Abstract

Serangga hama adalah hewan yang dapat menyebabkan kerugian pada petani. Pengendalian serangga hama dapat menggunakan aplikasi pestisida ataupun menggunakan perangkap. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kelimpahan serangga pada masing masing perangkap terhadap beberapa teknik pengendalian berbeda. Metode eksperimental yang digunakan yaitu dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktor tunggal, terdapat 6 ulangan dan 4 perlakuan yang terdiri dari : Pengendalian  Sintetik (PS),Pengendalian Kombinasi (PK), Pengendalian Biointensif (PB), dan Kontrol (K). Pengambilan sampel serangga dilakukan sebanyak 13 kali pada 1-13 mst dengan menggunakan 3 jenis perangkap yaitu lubang jebakan (pitfall trap), perangkap kuning lengket (yellow sticky trap) dan jaring serangga (sweep net). Data yang didapatkan dianalisis dengan sidik ragam, dan apabila hasilnya berbeda nyata dilanjut dengan uji Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT) pada taraf 5 %. Hasil penelitian menunjukan kelimpahan tertinggi terdapat pada petak kontrol (26.935 individu) dan terendah pada pengendalian  sintetik (15.788 Individu). Pengendalian sintetik berbeda nyata dengan pengendalian biointensif, pengendalian kombinasi dan kontrol pada rerata kelimpahan keseluruhan,  yellow sticky trap dan pada rerata kelimpahan pitfall trap pengendalian biointensif tidak berbeda nyata dengan perlakuan pengendalian sintetik tetapi berbeda nyata dengan pengendalian kombinasi dan kontrol. Pada sweep net mengahasilkan tidak berbeda nyata untuk semua pengendalian akan tetapi pengendalian sintetik memberikan rerata kelimpahan terendah yaitu 481.33 individu. Pada yellow sticky trap memberikan kelimpahan tertinggi yaitu 69.239 individu dibandingkan pitfall trap (9.835 individu) dan sweep net (14.347 individu). Hal ini menunjukan penggunaan pestisida sintetik mampu menurunkan kelimpahan serangga. Kata Kunci : Kelimpahan, Pengendalian, Perangkap, Serangga
Tingkat Resistensi Wereng Batang Coklat (Nilaparvata Lugens) Populasi Kecamatan Lemahabang Karawang Terhadap Insektisida Berbahan Aktif MIPC Alfarizi, Muhammad Zuhal; Afifah, Lutfi; Adhi, Satriyo Restu; Irfan, Budi
JURNAL AGROPLASMA Vol 10, No 2 (2023): JURNAL AGROPLASMA VOLUME 10 NO 2 TAHUN 2023
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v10i2.4778

Abstract

Nilaparvata lugens is a major pest of rice in Indonesia which has been established since 1970. The use of synthetic pesticides to treat N.lugens by farmers is considered practical and the results are quickly seen. Continuous application of synthetic insecticides can lead to resistance. This study aims to determine the level of resistance of N. lugens from Lemahabang district, Karawang regency to the insecticide with the active ingredient MIPC. The research method used was an experimental method using a single factor Complete Randomized Design (CRD) with 7 treatments 4 replications consisting of: Control, MIPC 1 g/l, MIPC 2 g/l, MIPC 3 g/l , MIPC 4 g/l , Triflumezopyrim 0.5 ml/l, Azadirachtin 15 ml/l. Tests using N.lugens standard population and field population. The test method uses the IRAC 005 immersion method. The Resistance Ratio (RR) is determined by comparing the LC50 value of the field population with the standard population. The results showed N. lugens in the Lemahabang Subdistrict were still susceptible but there were indications of resistance to MIPC insecticides with  RR value of 1.07.  Keywords: MIPC,Mortality, Lethal Concentration, Resistance, SusceptibleTRANSLATE with x EnglishArabicHebrewPolishBulgarianHindiPortugueseCatalanHmong DawRomanianChinese SimplifiedHungarianRussianChinese TraditionalIndonesianSlovakCzechItalianSlovenianDanishJapaneseSpanishDutchKlingonSwedishEnglishKoreanThaiEstonianLatvianTurkishFinnishLithuanianUkrainianFrenchMalayUrduGermanMalteseVietnameseGreekNorwegianWelshHaitian CreolePersian //  TRANSLATE with COPY THE URL BELOW Back EMBED THE SNIPPET BELOW IN YOUR SITE Enable collaborative features and customize widget: Bing Webmaster PortalBack//  
Kelimpahan Serangga akibat Beberapa Teknik Pengendalian pada Tanaman Kacang Panjang (Vigna sinensis L.) Rahmadianti, Shifani Shintya; Afifah, Lutfi; Adhi, Satriyo Restu; Irfan, Budi
Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v12i2.762

Abstract

The decline in the production of long beans in Indonesia is one of the causes of a pest attack. The majority of farmers in Indonesia, still use synthetic pesticides as a pest control effort. The aim of this research is to obtain a pest control technique that gives the lowest result against insect abundance in long bean crops. (Vigna sinensis L). The study used a single factor random group design (RAK) method with 6 repetitions and 4 treatments including: No Treatment/Control (K), Biointensive Control (PB), Combined Control (PK) and Synthetic Control. (PS). The sampling of insects is done using 3 traps: yellow traps, pitfall traps and insect net traps. Sampling is done 10 times, starting from 1 – 10 mst. The data analyzed using a scale fingerprint, on a different real result will be performed a further trial of the Minimum Real Difference with a degree of 5%. PS control shows the results of the analysis with the lowest average abundance on insect net trap (SNT) of (130.17) and pitfall trap (PFT) of (147.50) different real from other treatments, but no real difference on yellow board trap (YST) of size (104,50).
MORFOLOGI DAN AKTIVITAS MAKAN LARVA Spodoptera frugiperda J.E. SMITH (LEPIDOPTERA: NOCTUIDAE) AKIBAT BEBERAPA PEMBERIAN PAKAN ALAMI DAN BUATAN Bhekti, Lintang Cahya; Sugiarto, Sugiarto; afifah, Lutfi; irfan, Budi
Agrifor : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 24, No 1 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31293/agrifor.v24i1.7914

Abstract

Spodoptera frugiperda atau (Fall Army Worm) adalah hama invasif yang menyebar ke beberapa daerah di Indonesia dan menyebabkan kerusakan hingga kehilangan hasil  pada tanaman pangan khususnya tanaman jagung. Penelitian respon biologi untuk membantu dalam pengembangan perbanyakan masal larva pada kegiatan laboratorium untuk strategi pengendalian yang lebih efektif. Tujuan dari penelitian untuk menentukan perlakuan jenis pakan yang menghasilkan tingkat respons biologi larva S. frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) terhadap preferensi jenis pakan yang paling dipilih. Metode yang digunakan eksperimen dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) faktor tunggal, perlakuan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 5 perlakuan diulang sebanyak 5 kali (A) daun jagung  (B) Daun Sorgum, (C) Daun Padi gogo (D) Daun Padi inpari 32 (E) Pakan buatan. Metode percobaan kesesuaian pakan dilakukan dengan metode tanpa pilihan non choice test. Hasil penelitian Perlakuan daun jagung (A) memberikan hasil tertinggi terhadap bobot tubuh instar 2, 4 dan 6 sebesar 0.025 gram, 0.194 gram dan 0.361 gram. Panjang tubuh instar2, 4 dan 6 sebesar 14,365 mm, 22,720 mm dan 29,880 mm. Kesimpulan antara variable pengamatan menunjukan pengaruh dari pemberian pakan ke kelangsungan hidup biologi larva S. frugiperda.
INTENSITAS SERANGAN DAN FLUKTUASI POPULASI LALAT PENGOROK DAUN (Liriomyza sp.) PADA TANAMAN KACANG PANJANG DENGAN BEBERAPA TEKNIK PENGENDALIAN Latifah, Lia; Afifah, Lutfi; Mustikasari, Fauzia; Irfan, Budi
Jurnal Ilmiah Hijau Cendekia Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Hijau Cendekia
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32503/hijau.v10i1.5526

Abstract

Leafminer flies are pests of vegetable plants that attack the leaves in the larval stage by making white grooved burrows in the mesophyll of the leaves. These burrows can cause leaves to fall earlier than they should. Leafminer flies can attack long bean plants and other horticultural plants. This research aims to obtain pest control techniques that can reduce the intensity of leafminer fly attacks on long bean plants. The research method used was a single-factor Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of 4 treatments and 6 replications. The treatment consists of C (Control), CC (Combination Control), BC (Biointensive Control), and SC (Synthetic Control). The results of research using analysis of the Least Significant Difference test (LSD) with a 5% real level showed that BC treatment gave the lowest intensity of leafminer fly attacks of 6.25% - 14.58% with a total population ranging from 3 - 8 individuals followed by SC of 6.25% - 18.75% with a total population ranging from 4 - 9 individuals, CC of 6.25% - 20.83% with a total population ranging from 3 - 10 individuals, and C of 25.00% - 33.33 % with a total population ranging from 12 – 16 individuals. Biointensive control can be an alternative control to reduce the intensity of leafminer fly attacks.
Co-Authors Abadi, Slamet Alfarizi, Muhammad Zuhal Ardian, Fahmi Bhekti, Lintang Cahya Iswara, Dana Latifah, Lia Lutfi Afifah, Lutfi Mustikasari, Fauzia Prabowo, Dwi Priyo Rahmadianti, Shifani Shintya Sugiarto S Taufiqullathif, Muhammad Hammad Widiawan, Aditia Bagus Widiawan, Aditya Bagus