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STUDI EFEKTIVITAS SISTEM OLAH TANAH DAN TEKNIK PENGENDALIAN GULMA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL PADI GOGO (Oryza sativa L.) DI LAHAN KERING INDRAMAYU JAWA BARAT Abadi, Slamet
Jurnal Pertanian Presisi (Journal of Precision Agriculture) Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Pertanian Presisi
Publisher : Universitas Gunadarma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35760/jpp.2019.v3i1.1870

Abstract

The study aims to get the best weed-control system and soil-processing techniques so as to increase the growth and  yield of upland rice (Oryza sativa L.) in the drylands of Indramayu, West Java. The results of this study show the effect of interactions between soil process systems and weed control techniques on the number of children aged 60 days after planting, the height of plants at the time of the harvest, the weight of 1000 grains of rice and the number of mallei per clumps. The system of self-sustaining soil process against all observation variables has no real effect. Self-contained weed control techniques against the number of 30 DAP aged tillers and in the time leading up to harvest there was a real influence. For the height of the 30 DAP and 60 DAP life plants, there are real influences as well as grain per mallei, and the milled dry grain is a real influence. On the self-sufficient influence of the highest milled dry grain yielding, soil process system is minimum soil process system with an average of 3.69 kg/plot and there is no significant difference to the treatment of the perfect soil process system with an average of 3.45 kg/plot. On the self-contained influence weed control technique, the highest giving dry grain yield is manually weeded once, age 21 DAP+ pre herbicides grow with an average of 4.07 kg/plot differently real to all treatment of the others
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI AKTIVITAS MASYARAKAT DALAM PEMANFAATAN DAN KONSERVASI HUTAN MANGROVE DI PESISIR TANGKOLAK, DESA SUKAKERTA, KECAMATAN CILAMAYA WETAN, KABUPATEN KARAWANG Indrianto, Putra Damay; Abadi, Slamet; Sulandjari, Kuswarini
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa AGROINFO GALUH Vol 10, No 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/jimag.v10i3.10909

Abstract

Wilayah pesisir mangrove merupakan daerah yang rentan terhadap perubahan dan tekanan yang berasal dari alam maupun akibat aktivitas manusia. Tangkolak merupakan suatu dusun yang mempunyai hutan mangrove seluas 70 hektar, Hutan mangrove mempunyai manfaat secara ekonomi dan sosial jika dikelola secara maksimal. Oleh karena itu perlu diketahui apa saja pemanfaatan dan aktivitas masyarakat dalam konservasi agar ekosisitem dan sumber daya alam dapat dimanfaatkan secara optimal. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan: Mengidentifikasi aktifitas masyarakat dalam pemanfaatan dan konservasi hutan mangrove serta faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Sample penelitian menggunakan metode Slovin sejumlah 61 responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui pengamatan langsung dan wawancara. Analisis data dengan skor, kategori dan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan mangrove tertinggi terdapat pada perikanan, kemudian kayu bakar, obat-obatan, dan bahan konsumsi. Aktivitas konservasi tertinggi pada penyampaian/mengajak orang lain, pembibitan, penanaman, pemeliharaan, bantuan tenaga dan material. Secara simultan terdapat pengaruh signifikan antara variabel karakteristik personal, motivasi, dan lingkungan masyarakat terhadap variabel aktivitas masyarakat, dan secara parsial variabel lingkungan masyarakat berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel aktivitas masyarakat, sedangkan variabel karkteristik personal dan variabel motivasi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap aktivitas masyarakat. Kegiatan pemanfaatan mangrove perlu ditingkatkan dengan memberikan pelatihan dan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat supaya masyarakat paham dan mampu memaksimalkan pemanfaatan serta memberikan nilai ekonomi. Selain itu masyarakat perlu dibekali pengetahuan dan teknologi sehingga produk olahan mangrove dapat dipasarkan secara luas.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN UMKM IKAN ASIN DAN TERASI DI DESA MUARABARU KECAMATAN CILAMAYA WETAN KABUPATEN KARAWANG Anggraini, Nanda Risa; Abadi, Slamet; Wulandari, Yeni Sari
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa AGROINFO GALUH Vol 11, No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/jimag.v11i1.12456

Abstract

Pemanfaatan hasil olahan perikanan melalui indsutri yang berskala UMKM oleh masyarakat di Desa Muarabaru menjadi salah satu sumber pendapatan mereka, namun ternyata pendapatan yang diperoleh mengalami fluktuatif, hal tersebut yang melatarbelakangi penelitian ini. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh secara simultan dan parsial variabel modal, pendidikan, tenaga kerja, lama usaha, jumlah tanggungan keluarga, dan pemasaran terhadap pendapatan usaha olahan perikanan. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah sensus, dengan responden yang berjumlah 41 pelaku usaha ikan asin dan terasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pada taraf signifikansi 5% menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan variabel modal, pendidikan, tenaga kerja, lama usaha, jumlah tanggungan keluarga, dan pemasaran berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel pendapatan. Secara parsial pada taraf signifikansi 5% variabel modal, lama usaha, dan jumlah tanggungan keluarga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pendapatan, variabel pendidikan dan tenaga kerja bernilai negatif dan berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap pendapatan, dan variabel pemasaran bernilai negatif dan tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap pendapatan. Sebaiknya pelaku usaha memperhatikan modal, pendidikan, tenaga kerja, lama usaha, dan jumlah tanggungan keluarga sehingga pendapatan dapat meningkat, sedangkan pemasaran sebaiknya dilakukan melalui pemanfaatan media online supaya jangkauan kosumen pun semakin luas sehingga pendapatan yang diterima dapat meningkat
Kelimpahan Serangga Pada Berbagai Perangkap Dengan Beberapa Teknik Pengendalian Berbeda Pada Pertanaman Jagung Pioneer 36 Iswara, Dana; Afifah, Lutfi; Abadi, Slamet; Prabowo, Dwi Priyo; Irfan, Budi; Widiawan, Aditya Bagus
JURNAL AGROPLASMA Vol 9, No 2 (2022): AGROPLASMA VOL 9 NO 2
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS LABUHANBATU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/agroplasma.v9i2.3173

Abstract

Serangga hama adalah hewan yang dapat menyebabkan kerugian pada petani. Pengendalian serangga hama dapat menggunakan aplikasi pestisida ataupun menggunakan perangkap. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kelimpahan serangga pada masing masing perangkap terhadap beberapa teknik pengendalian berbeda. Metode eksperimental yang digunakan yaitu dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktor tunggal, terdapat 6 ulangan dan 4 perlakuan yang terdiri dari : Pengendalian  Sintetik (PS),Pengendalian Kombinasi (PK), Pengendalian Biointensif (PB), dan Kontrol (K). Pengambilan sampel serangga dilakukan sebanyak 13 kali pada 1-13 mst dengan menggunakan 3 jenis perangkap yaitu lubang jebakan (pitfall trap), perangkap kuning lengket (yellow sticky trap) dan jaring serangga (sweep net). Data yang didapatkan dianalisis dengan sidik ragam, dan apabila hasilnya berbeda nyata dilanjut dengan uji Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT) pada taraf 5 %. Hasil penelitian menunjukan kelimpahan tertinggi terdapat pada petak kontrol (26.935 individu) dan terendah pada pengendalian  sintetik (15.788 Individu). Pengendalian sintetik berbeda nyata dengan pengendalian biointensif, pengendalian kombinasi dan kontrol pada rerata kelimpahan keseluruhan,  yellow sticky trap dan pada rerata kelimpahan pitfall trap pengendalian biointensif tidak berbeda nyata dengan perlakuan pengendalian sintetik tetapi berbeda nyata dengan pengendalian kombinasi dan kontrol. Pada sweep net mengahasilkan tidak berbeda nyata untuk semua pengendalian akan tetapi pengendalian sintetik memberikan rerata kelimpahan terendah yaitu 481.33 individu. Pada yellow sticky trap memberikan kelimpahan tertinggi yaitu 69.239 individu dibandingkan pitfall trap (9.835 individu) dan sweep net (14.347 individu). Hal ini menunjukan penggunaan pestisida sintetik mampu menurunkan kelimpahan serangga. Kata Kunci : Kelimpahan, Pengendalian, Perangkap, Serangga
Utilizing Analytical Hierarchy Process for Evaluating the Performance of Straw Mushroom (Volvariella spp.) Farmers in North-Eastern Region of Karawang, West Java, Indonesia Tuti Nur'aeni; Abadi, Slamet; Wijaya, I Putu Eka
Agriecobis : Journal of Agricultural Socioeconomics and Business Vol. 7 No. 01 (2024): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/agriecobis.v7i01.30503

Abstract

Producers of Straw Mushroom (Volvariella spp.) in the North-Eastern region of Karawang, West Java, Indonesia predominantly operate within the sub-districts of Cilamaya Kulon, Cilamaya Wetan, and Banyusari. A noticeable decline in Straw Mushroom cultivation has been observed in this region, which can be ascribed to various factors including suboptimal farming practices, diminished seed quality, and erratic weather conditions impacting production outcomes. It is imperative to enhance the efficiency of mushroom farming across multiple stages encompassing planning, procurement of raw materials, processing, Maintenance, harvesting, marketing, shipping, handling returns, and ensuring consumer satisfaction. This study aims to evaluate the productivity of mushroom farmers, with a specific focus on the top-performing farmers in the North-Eastern region of Karawang. Proportionate stratified random sampling was employed as the sampling technique, and data were collected through structured interviews utilizing a questionnaire. Quantitative analysis, employing the Analytical Hierarchy Process method, was utilized for data analysis. The findings reveal that planning criteria hold the highest priority value of 0.306, whereas satisfaction criteria have the lowest priority value of 0.018. The top-performing farmers achieved a score of 2.08, while the lowest performing farmers attained a score of 1.10
Pemanfatan Konservasi Mangrove Pesisir Tangkolak Untuk Mengatasi Rob Laut Bersama Unsika Peduli Mangrove (Studi Kasus Unsika Peduli Mangrove Tangkolak Tahun 2022) Abadi, Slamet
Jurnal Budiman: Pembangunan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35706/budiman.v1i01.8827

Abstract

The Unsika Peduli Mangrove activity is a continuous and sustainable mangrove community assistance activity. The concept of this activity wants the mangroves on the Karawang coast to be well maintained in general and especially in Tangkolak as a center for mangrove conservation. Procurement of rare mangroves needs to be done specifically for nurseries, especially the male Avicennia and Avicennia besides the Rhizophora and female Avicennia which have a very large population. Supporters of this activity are assisted by the Kreasi Alam Bahari Tangkolak mangrove community. Mangrove planting method is carried out by involving donors, students and the community around Tangkolak. The planting model still uses the traditional direct planting model without using any tools. Activities carried out in 2022 include 1). Nature Campaign Program, UPM. 2). Unsika Peduli Mangrove and Klambi Loyal Coustumer, 3). World Mangrove Day with Unsika Peduli Mangrove and BEM Unsika Engineering, 4). Unsika Peduli Mangrove and Michelin Jakarta, 5). Unsika Cares for Mangrove and Student Executive Board (BEM) Singaperbangsa University Karawang. Community service activities include planting 4,136 mangrove trees. The assessment of community service activities for the mangrove community is 4,418 (88.37%), meaning that the activity is still in great demand by actors who love the environment, especially mangroves. The Tangkolak mangrove conservation program will develop a cropping pattern with a clump pattern spaced 2 m x 5 m. This pattern will be able to reduce the mortality of the growth of the Tangkolak mangrove seedlings.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Aktivitas Masyarakat dalam Pemanfaatan dan Konservasi Hutan Mangrove di Pesisir Tangkolak, Kabupaten Karawang: Analysis of Factors Influencing Community Activities in the Utilization and Conservation of Mangrove Forests in the Coastal of Tangskolak, Sukakerta Village, Cilamaya Wetan District, Karawang District Damay Indrianto, Putra; Abadi, Slamet; Sulandjari, Kuswarini
Jurnal Agrimanex: Agribusiness, Rural Management, and Development Extension Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): September
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35706/agrimanex.v4i1.9500

Abstract

Mangrove coastal areas are areas that are vulnerable to changes and pressures originating from nature or as a result of human activities. Tangkolak is a hamlet that has a mangrove forest of 70 hectares. Mangrove forests have economic and social benefits if managed optimally. Therefore it is necessary to know what are the uses and activities of the community in conservation so that ecosystems and natural resources can be utilized optimally. This study has the objectives: To identify community activities in the utilization and conservation of mangrove forests and the influencing factors. The research method used is qualitative and quantitative methods. The research sample used the Slovin method with a total of 61 respondents. Data collection was carried out through direct observation and interviews. Data analysis with scores, categories and multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the highest utilization of mangroves was found in fisheries, then firewood, medicines, and consumption materials. The highest conservation activities in conveying/inviting other people, nurseries, planting, maintenance, labor and material assistance. Simultaneously there is a significant influence between the variables of personal characteristics, motivation, and community environment on community activity variables, and partially community environment variables have a significant effect on community activity variables, while personal characteristic variables and motivational variables do not have a significant effect on community activities. Mangrove utilization activities need to be increased by providing training and counseling to the community so that the community understands and is able to maximize utilization and provide economic value. In addition, the community needs to be equipped with knowledge and technology so that processed mangrove products can be widely marketed.
Analisis Peramalan Penjualan dan Keuntungan Usaha Peternakan Kambing dan Domba di CV Amanah Saebur Kecamatan Tambun Selatan, Kabupaten Bekasi Yulita, Rona; Abadi, Slamet; Wulandari, Yeni Sari
Jurnal Agrimanex: Agribusiness, Rural Management, and Development Extension Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): September
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35706/agrimanex.v4i1.9839

Abstract

Types of animals sold in CV. Amanah Saebur is goat and sheep whose sales fluctuate due to erratic demand from consumers which causes companies to be in a condition of excess or shortage of livestock so that they lose the opportunity to get maximum profit. The purpose of this study is to find the best forecasting technique for goat and sheep sales, make sales forecasting rates and calculate the profit from sales forecasting during June to November 2023 for goats and sheep in CV. Amanah Saebur. The method used is descriptive analysis with a quantitative approach using Single Exponential Smoothing, Double Exponential Smoothing, Multiplicative Decomposition and ARIMA forecasting techniques. The results of the study showed that the Multiplicative Decomposition technique is the best forecasting technique with the smallest Mean Squared Deviation (MSD) value of 20.1104. The results of the forecasting rate of goat and sheep sales were 571 heads with an average of 95 heads per month. Total profit from sales for 6 months amounted to Rp516,378,504.00 with an average profit per month of Rp86,063,084.00. The results of sales and profit forecasting can be an illustration for the company in determining the right decisions in the future and can be used as a reference in conducting production planning.
Analisis Daya Saing Ekspor Komoditas Karet Alam Indonesia ke 10 Negara Tujuan Rahmawati, Tiara; Abadi, Slamet; Wijaya, I Putu Eka
Jurnal Agrimanex: Agribusiness, Rural Management, and Development Extension Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35706/agrimanex.v4i2.10018

Abstract

ABSTRACT Natural rubber is an agricultural commodity that has advantages and potential competitiveness. Indonesia has the largest area of natural rubber plantations, but has not been able to make Indonesia the largest rubber exporting country in the world. Land productivity in Indonesia is still low and the quality of natural rubber produced is less than optimal. Demand for rubber in the world is increasing, and the intense competition between Indonesia's natural rubber exports and competing countries shows that it is necessary to increase competitiveness for Indonesia to be able to compete and survive in the international market. The research objectives are to analyze market structure, comparative advantages, and the position of Indonesia. This research is quantitative research. Secondary research data. Data analysis used the Herfindahl Index (HI), Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) and Trade Specialization Index (ISP). The HI result of 0.1362 shows that the market structure of the five exporting countries has an oligopoly market structure. The comparative advantage results show that Ivory Coast produces the highest RCA of 81.9, Thailand 29.6, Indonesia 28.1, Vietnam 6.0 and Malaysia 5.7 This shows that these five countries have strong competitiveness in the 10 destination countries. The ISP results show that Indonesia is at the maturity stage, 0.975 and is in a position as an exporter of natural rubber in the world.
Analisis Penentuan Komoditas Potensial Sektor Pertanian Dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian Di Provinsi Jawa Barat Suri, Jihan Az-zahra; Abadi, Slamet; Wicaksana, Indrajit
Biofarm : Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): BIOFARM JURNAL ILMIAH PERTANIAN
Publisher : Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/biofarm.v20i2.4636

Abstract

Kontribusi sektor pertanian di Provinsi Jawa Barat menempati urutan keempat terbesar penyumbang Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) dalam pertumbuhan ekonomi Provinsi Jawa Barat, namun laju pertumbuhan sektor pertanian di Provinsi Jawa Barat menurun pada tahun 2020 dan 2021. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Barat dalam meningkatkan PDRB sektor pertanian setiap tahunnya yaitu dengan mengembangkan komoditas potensial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui komoditas potensial dan pertumbuhan struktur komoditas sub sektor pertanian di Provinsi Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQi) dan Tipologi Klassen. Hasil analisis DLQi komoditas potensial di Provinsi Jawa Barat terdapat 34 komoditas, 32 komoditas dari Sub Sektor Tanaman Pangan dan Hortikultura yaitu padi sawah, bawang merah, bawang putih, daun bawang, bayam, cabai rawit, cabai besar, kacang panjang, kangkung, kembang kol, kentang, ketimun, kubis, labu siam, terung, tomat, stroberi, melon, mangga, jeruk siam, pisang, jambu air, jambu biji, belimbing, melinjo, nangka, pepaya, petai, duku, rambutan, salak, dan sawo, serta 2 jenis hutan dari Sub Sektor Kehutanan yaitu hutan konservasi dan hutan produksi tetap. Kata kunci: Dynamic Location Quotient, Komoditas Potensial, Sektor Pertanian, Tipologi Klassen