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All Journal al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Mudabbir: Journal Research and Education Studies Kitabina: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Nursukma Suri
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Religion Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Konflik Antara Bahasa Amiyah dan Bahasa Fusha Dalam Drama Arab dan Pengaruhnya Bagi Perkembangan Budaya Arab Chaldun, Windi; Othman, Ahmad Muhammed Wafiq; Nursukma Suri; Lubis, Andi Pratama; Othman , Ahmad Muhammed Wafiq; Agus Niamin
Kitabina: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Kitabina: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Program Studi Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/kitabina.v5i1.24015

Abstract

إن النزاع بين العامية والفصحة في المسرح العربي قد بدأ منذ قديم، ولا يزال مستمرّا حتى الآن. كل فرقة يلتزمون ويتمسكون بآراءهم. وهناك عوامل تسبب إلى هذا النزاع داخليا كان أو خارجيا. فمن الطبيعي هذه الظاهرة تأثر إلى الثقافة العربية. حاول هذا البحث لكشف عوامل النزاع بين العامية والفصحة في المسرح العربي. وفي نفس الوقت إبراز أهمية اللغة في المسرح العربي التي هي أساس النزاع بينهما، وما آثار هذا النزاع في تطور الثقافة العربية. ويقوم البحث بالمنهج الوصف والتحليل لإبراز العوامل التي تسبب إلى النزاع بين العامية والفصحة وما أثره للثقافة العربية. ونتائج البحث هي أن عوامل النزاع بين العامية والفصحة تنقسم إلى قسمين، هما الوامل الداخلية والعوامل الخارجية. وهذا النزاع يتأثر إلى الثقافة العربية، وفيها إيجابيات وسلبيات.
Markobar: Local Wisdom of the Oral Tradition of the Mandailing People Alhidayath Parinduri; Anita Yuningsih; Nursukma Suri; Pujiati
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i4.1138

Abstract

Indonesia is a country that has a variety of cultures or often referred to as multicultural. In this research, the author is interested in discussing one of the cultures in Indonesia, namely the Markobar tradition in Mandailing tribal communities. The Mandailing tribe is one of the various ethnicities in Indonesia. The majority of the people of this tribe inhabit the Mandailing Natal Regency area, North Sumatra Province. Simply put in Mandailing language, Markobar means to speak. This shows that Markobar is the local wisdom of Mandailing tribal people in the form of oral tradition. Local wisdom is a cultural element that must be explored, studied, and revitalized because its essence is so important in strengthening the foundation of national identity in facing the challenges of globalization. The question that arises next is by looking at the rapid development of technology and science whether the Markobar tradition is able to maintain its existence in the midst of globalization.
Mandailing Traditional Marriage Culture Acculturation in Medan City Isra’ Pasu Mutiara; Desy Maya Sari; Rahimah; Nursukma Suri
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i4.1139

Abstract

This research seeks to see how urban identity influences the culture of the Mandailing ethnic community, especially through marriage customs which have experienced cultural acculturation with other ethnic cultures in the city of Medan. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques through literature study by examining related sources. The results found several forms of cultural acculturation to customs 1) Mandailing marriage, namely: acculturation to Islamic culture; 2) use of Henna/Mahendi on the bride; 3) Mardandang (Cooking) culture becomes Catering and Rijsttafel. All of these forms of acculturation are a form of group self-defense to maintain their ethnic existence, so they must adapt to the multicultural urban environment.
The History of the Entry of Islam in the Land of Karo Diah Syahfitri Chan; Suprayitno; Nursukma Suri
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i4.1335

Abstract

This research investigates the history of the introduction of Islam in Tanah Karo, a region rich in cultural and historical heritage in Indonesia. Against the backdrop of religious and cultural diversity in Tanah Karo, this research aims to answer the question of how Islam entered and developed in Karo society. The research method used includes a historical study with analysis of literature, archives, and other primary sources. The results revealed that Islam entered Tanah Karo through various channels, including trade and dissemination by ulama. The process of Islam entry was influenced by the social, political and cultural context of Karo society at the time. The conclusion of this study is that the entry of Islam in Tanah Karo was the result of a complex interaction between internal and external factors, and became an integral part of the historical development and cultural identity of the Karo people.
Modal Sosial Etnis Mandailing di Kota Medan Abad ke-20 Samsul Bahri; Pujiati; Nursukma Suri; Rahimah
MUDABBIR Journal Research and Education Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Vol. 4 No. 2 Juli-Desember 2024
Publisher : Perkumpulan Manajer Pendidikan Islam Indonesia (PERMAPENDIS) Prov. Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56832/mudabbir.v4i2.619

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui modal sosial etnis Mandailing di Kota Medan pada abad ke-20. Metode penelitian ini dilakukan dalam empat tahap, yakni pengumpulan sumber (heuristik), pemeriksaan sumber-sumber (verifikasi), penafsiran (interpretasi), dan penulisan (historiografi) yang berbasis pada kajian literatur (library research). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa etnis Mandailing adalah salah satu kelompok masyarakat pendatang yang cukup diperhitungkan keberadaannya di Medan. Hal ini terlihat dari penerimaan masyarakat Melayu sebagai kelompok tuan rumah terhadap mereka. Ini semua tidak terlepas dari beberapa modal sosial yang mereka miliki ketika bermukim di Medan. Setidaknya ada lima modal sosial yang dimaksud, yaitu: agama yang sama dengan kelompok Melayu yakni Islam, memiliki corak keagamaan yang sama sebagai muslim tradisional dalam lingkup ahlu sunnah wal jama’ah serta berpegang teguh pada mazhab Syafi’i, kemampuan adaptasi dengan masyarakat lokal melalui proses akulturasi dengan cara meninggalkan sebagian identitas mereka sebagai orang Mandailing, sangat minimnya etnis Mandailing menyentuh ranah politik praktis yang dianggap membahayakan kedudukan politik pemerintah lokal (sultan dan elit Melayu), dan adanya kontribusi mereka dalam bidang pendidikan semisal melalui lembaga Maktab Islamiyah Tapanuli maupun organisasi Al-Jam’iyatul Washliyah yang lahir pada tahun 1930.
History of the Entry of Islam in the North Sumatra Region Al Zufri, Al Zufri; Suprayitno; Nursukma Suri
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i1.1406

Abstract

Islam entered North Sumatra through trade routes involving merchants from the Middle East, India, and Persia, as well as traders from the Bedouin, Gujarat, China, and Turkey. North Sumatra, with significant ports such as Barus and Samudera Pasai, became a hub of trade activity and the spread of Islam. Historical evidence shows the emergence of Islamic kingdoms such as the Sultanates of Asahan, Serdang, Deli, Bilah, Langkat, and Kualuh, reflecting the local community's acceptance of Islam. The discovery of ancient tombs in various locations in North Sumatra, including Barus and other areas, indicates substantial influence from Persia, Arabia, and China. Additionally, coins from various dynasties, including the Umayyad, Abbasid, and Pandya, found at the Bongal site in Central Tapanuli, highlight extensive trade relations and North Sumatra's significant role in international trade routes. The Aceh Sultanate played a crucial role in the spread of Islam in North Sumatra, supported by historical records from Marco Polo and Ibn Battuta. The discovered coins, particularly those from the Umayyad Dynasty, feature inscriptions in Kufic script, reflecting the dissemination of Islamic messages through monetary artifacts. Research on these coins provides insight into the early development of Islam in North Sumatra and the role of trade and marriage in its spread.
Co-Authors Agus Niamin Al Zufri, Al Zufri Alhidayath Parinduri Anita Yuningsih Chaldun, Windi Desy Maya Sari Diah Syahfitri Chan Isra’ Pasu Mutiara Lubis, Andi Pratama Othman , Ahmad Muhammed Wafiq Othman, Ahmad Muhammed Wafiq Pujiati Rahimah Samsul Bahri SUPRAYITNO