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Hubungan Status Gizi dan Kualitas Tidur dengan Kesehatan Mental Mahasiswa Syarfaini; Nildawati; Alam, Syamsul; Rini, Rini Jusriani; Adha, Andi Syamsiah
Al GIZZAI: PUBLIC HEALTH NUTRITION JOURNAL Vol 4 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/algizzai.v4i2.48671

Abstract

Adolescence is a unique and formative period. Physical, emotional and social changes, including poverty, abuse or violence, can make adolescents vulnerable to mental health problems, which will result in decreased nutritional status. This study aims to determine the relationship between nutritional status and sleep quality with the mental health of students in the Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Alauddin State Islamic University, Makassar. This type of research is quantitative research using a cross sectional design. The location of the research was carried out at the UIN Alauddin Makassar campus, in August – October 2023. The population in this study were all students of the Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Alauddin State Islamic University, Makassar. The research sample was final year students of the Public Health Study Program, totaling 102 respondents, using a purposive sampling method, with inclusion criteria namely final year undergraduate students, namely active students in semester 7 and above and willing to be research subjects by filling out research informed consent. The data analysis used is univariate analysis and bivariate analysis which are analyzed using the SPSS application with the chi-square test, if the p-value <0.05, then H0 is rejected, meaning there is a relationship between the variables, conversely if the p-value>0.05, then H0 is accepted, meaning there is no relationship between the variables. The results of the study show that there is no significant relationship between nutritional status and students' mental health with p-value = 0.380 (p>0.05) 3) there is a significant relationship between sleep quality and students' mental health with p-value = 0.019 (p<0.05 ).
KEPERCAYAAN DAN PERILAKU K3 TERKAIT PENYAKIT DEKOMPRESI PADA PENYELAM ETNIS BAJO Mallapiang, Fatmawaty; Syarfaini; Aeni, Syahtul; Jusriani, Rini; Azriful
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/kesehatan.v17i1.32516

Abstract

The total area of ​​Indonesian waters exceeds the land area, so that the sea becomes one of the land community livelihood. Majority of the Bajo ethnic community work as a traditional diver fisherman. This study aims to examine OSH beliefs and behaviors related to decompression sickness in Ethnic Bajo Divers. This type of research is qualitative using ethnographic study approach. Key informants in this study are ethnic Bajo divers who experience and who do not have paralysis. Data collection is done through, observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation, as well as triangulation of sources, methods and time. The beliefs and traditions of ethnic Bajo divers are related safety as well as prevention Decompression is before diving ask for safety to the Almighty Creator by saying greetings and basmalah and praying before diving which is a form of permission to The Guardian of the Sea. The Personal Protective Equipment that must be used were glasses (wooden/traditional glasses or glasses Ventara/modern). Decompression is understood as a disease cold with symptoms of cramps in the lower limbs obtained the result of diving for a long time at a certain depth so that they find sea water that is yellow like oil and very cold. It was concluded that ethnic Bajo divers still hold on to beliefs and traditions in doing diving, although some divers have switched to Modern divers use compressors.
Hubungan Persepsi Risiko dengan Minat Mahasiswa UIN Alauddin Makassar dalam Menggunakan Layanan Telemedicine Berbasis Aplikasi Surahmawati; Yudi Adnan; Royyanintias; Syarfaini; Nur Rahmah
Homes Journal = Hospital Management Studies Journal Vol 5 No 3 (2024): HOMES JOURNAL: OCTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/hmsj.v5i3.47764

Abstract

Backround : Applications that offer healthcare services remotely between doctors and patients are known as telemedicine. Initial survey results show that there are still students who have never used telemedicine. Objective: This study aims to see how students' risk perceptions relate to their interest in using telemedicine services. Methods: This study uses a cross-sectional approach. In this study, 213 people were randomly selected from the sample group based on the year of the student's class. This research instrument is a questionnaire consisting of offline and online questionnaires (Google Forms). This study was conducted from 10 July to 21 August 2023. Data analysis used consisted of univariate tests using the frequency distribution and bivariate tests using the chi-square. Result: Most students have used telemedicine. The most widely used application is the Halodoc application. The results of the chi-square test show that the p-value is 0.079, which is a value greater than 0.05 with an OR value of 2.091. Conclusion: This indicates that there is no relationship between students' risk perceptions and their willingness to use telemedicine services. Research on telemedicine needs to be carried out in depth and also try new approaches
Zero stunting setiap rumah di Desa Labuaja, Maros Syarfaini; Ekasari, Ranti
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 1, Issue 1, March-August 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

Stunting memerlukan perhatian khusus karena meningkatkan risiko terhambatnya pertumbuhan motorik dan mental, penurunan kemampuan intelektual, produktivitas serta peningkatan risiko obesitas dan penyakit tidak menular/degeneratif. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat tentang stunting dan bagaimana cara mencegah stunting di rumah. Pengabdian ini menggunakan model ABCD (Asset Based Community Development). Sasaran dari kegiatan ini adalah ibu hamil dan ibu yang memiliki bayi dan balita. Adapun bertempat di Dusun Pattiro Desa Labuaja, Maros. Target dalam kegiatan ini ialah 10 orang perempuan usia reproduktif dalam hal ini ibu hamil dan ibu yang memiliki bayi dan balita yang hadir dalam kegiatan tersebut. Indicator keberhasilan dalam kegiatan ini ialah 30% peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat yang hadir dalam penyuluhan. Hasil dari kegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan adalah adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan informasi terkait materi yang dapat dilihat dari perbandingan hasil pre-test dan post-test. Penanganan stunting perlu kerja sama dalam berbagai hal antara masyarakat dengan bagian pemerintahan setempat, agar pemerintah dapat mengetahui secara langsung masalah yang terjadi dalam masyarakat.
Edukasi Pilah Sampah pada Masyarakat Desa Labuaja, Kabupaten Maros Ekasari, Ranti; Syarfaini; Surahmawati
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 2, Issue 1, September-February 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v2i1.34872

Abstract

Garbage is one of the environmental health problems in Indonesia. Household waste management requires the active involvement of individuals and community groups, in addition to the government's role as a facilitator. Urban solid waste management requires active access by individuals and community groups, in addition to the role of government facilitators. One of the groups that should be given an understanding of the importance of protecting the environment by sorting waste is elementary school teachers. This service aims to provide increased knowledge about how to sort waste. The service method used is Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) at SDN 247 Pattiro, Labuaja Village, Maros Regency. The service was carried out on December 11, 2021 with a total of 56 students (i). The service was carried out by giving the pre-test questionnaire first, then providing counseling, then giving the post-test questionnaire again with the same questions. Data were analyzed using the dependent t-test. The results of the service show that there is an increase in students' knowledge after education is given. It is suggested to the school to follow up on the waste sorting education that has been carried out so that the perceived benefits can be sustainable.
BREASTFEEDING VS. FORMULA FEEDING: ETHICAL, MEDICAL, AND RELIGIOUS PERSPECTIVES IN INFANT NUTRITION DECISION-MAKING Syarfaini; surahmawati, Surahmawati; Amansyah, Munawir; Nildawati; Indar
Homes Journal = Hospital Management Studies Journal Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Homes Journal
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/hmsj.v6i1.55855

Abstract

Background: Breastfeeding is globally recognized as the optimal form of infant nutrition due to its numerous health benefits. However, the decision between breastfeeding and formula feeding presents ethical dilemmas influenced by medical, socio-economic, cultural, and religious factors. The interplay between parental autonomy, healthcare professionals' responsibilities, and societal norms creates complexities in infant feeding choices. Objective: This study aims to analyze the ethical considerations in breastfeeding and formula feeding decisions, emphasizing parental rights, healthcare responsibilities, and the influence of cultural and religious values. Methods: A literature review was conducted to examine ethical principles, including autonomy, beneficence, and non-maleficence, in the context of infant feeding choices. The study also explored real-world cases where parents opted for formula feeding due to various constraints. Additionally, religious perspectives, particularly from Islamic teachings, were analyzed to understand their role in shaping breastfeeding practices. Results: The findings highlight that while breastfeeding remains the gold standard, formula feeding is sometimes necessary due to medical, economic, or social reasons. Ethical dilemmas arise when parental autonomy conflicts with public health recommendations. Healthcare professionals play a crucial role in providing evidence-based information, supporting informed decision-making, and mitigating societal stigma associated with infant feeding choices. Conclusion: Ethical considerations in infant feeding require a balanced approach that respects parental autonomy while promoting the best interests of the child. Healthcare professionals must ensure that parents receive accurate information and support to make informed decisions. Addressing societal and religious influences is essential in fostering an inclusive and supportive environment for all feeding choices.
DESCRIPTION OF NUTRITIONAL STATUS IN STUDENTS OF PUBLIC HEALTH STUDY PROGRAM, FACULTY OF MEDICINE AND HEALTH SCIENCES UIN ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR Nildawati; Syamsul Alam; Sukfitrianty; Syarfaini
Andragogi Kesehatan Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Andragogi Kesehatan
Publisher : Balai Besar Pelatihan Kesehatan (BBPK) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Currently, Indonesia faces a double nutrition problem, namely the problem of undernutrition and more nutrition, especially in adolescents. Nutritional deficiencies during adolescence will have an impact until adulthood which not only affects cognitive aspects but also becomes a major risk factor for infectious and sexual diseases. This study aims to determine the picture of nutritional status in students, especially BMI status, energy intake, carbohydrates, proteins and fats. This study used a descriptive study design, with a sample of 102 students in the Public Health Study Program of UIN Alauddin Makassar. The results showed that from 102 respondents, there were 25 respondents (24.5%) who belonged to the category of undernutrition, 62 respondents (60.8%) who belonged to the normal category, and 15 respondents (14.7%) who belonged to the category of overnutrition. In adolescents, efforts are needed to maintain nutritional status so that it is always in optimal condition, namely by referring to balanced nutrition, where eating food according to the portion of each individual and avoiding imbalances between nutrients.