Surahmawati Surahmawati, Surahmawati
Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Incidence of Low Birth Weight (LBW) in Wajo: A Cross Sectional Study Nisa, Khaerin; Surahmawati, Surahmawati; Arranury, Zilfadhilah
CORE JOURNAL Volume 4, Issue 1, December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/corejournal.vi.43379

Abstract

Low Birth Weight (LBW) babies are babies with birth weight ≤ 2500 grams regardless of gestational period, whether premature or full term. LBW is a very complicated problem because it contributes to high morbidity and mortality, and can trigger chronic diseases due to instability of the baby's body in the future. This study aims to determine maternal factors associated with the incidence of low birth weight (LBW) in the work area of the Salewangeng Community Health Center, Wajo Regency. The type of research used is quantitative research using a cross sectional approach. The results of the study showed that there was a significant relationship between gestational age (p-value=0.000), consumption of iron/Fe tablets (p-value=0.000), ANC visits (p-value=0.000), consumption of fast food during pregnancy (p- value=0.000) with the incidence of LBW and there is no relationship between parity (p-value=0.601) and the incidence of LBW. Pregnant women are expected to make regular check-up visits during pregnancy and implement steps given by health workers to prevent the occurrence of LBW by doing physical activity, taking iron (Fe) supplements given by health workers and not frequently consuming fast food when pregnant. can affect the nutritional status of the mother and fetus.
Utilization of The Chronic Disease Management Program During The Covid-19 Pandemic Azizah, Andi Nur; Raodhah, Sitti; Surahmawati, Surahmawati; Alam, Syamsul
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 1, Issue 1, August 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v1i1.18724

Abstract

The increasing number of chronic diseases such as hypertension and diabetes mellitus has made the government through Health BPJS promote and prevent through chronic disease management programs (Prolanis). The occurrence of the Covid-19 pandemic has changed all aspects of life including Prolanis activities. This study aims to determine the use of the chronic disease management program (Prolanis) during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Tamamaung public health center, Makassar City with this type of qualitative research. Determination of informants in this study using a purposive sampling technique. The informants in this study consisted of Prolanis management officers, Prolanis participants who suffered from hypertension, and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with informants. The results of the study explained that the use of Prolanis during the Covid-19 pandemic still received support from families by reminding each other to maintain health. Health workers continue to serve participants as usual for medical examinations and routine monthly administration of drugs unless education and gymnastics are temporarily prevented The need for health services, where participants feel they still need exercise and education activities. However, due to the Covid-19 pandemic, participants can only carry out health checks and take routine medicine every month. It is recommended that health workers continue to increase their role as educators by providing education to Prolanis participants both during the Covid-19 pandemic period and after the pandemic ends and emphasizing the importance of joining Prolanis.
ANALYSIS OF THE LEVEL SATISFACTION INDEPENDENT PARTICIPANTS AND MANAGEMENT OF BPJS KESEHATAN CONTRIBUTION COLLECTABILITY Surahmawati, Surahmawati; Adnan, Yudi; Karini, Tri Addya; Nur Rahmah
Homes Journal = Hospital Management Studies Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Homes Journal: February
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/hmsj.v5i1.45089

Abstract

Background: The problem that is most often heard in both mass and electronic media is related to the BPJS Health budget deficit. One of the causes is arrears from participants. Objective: This study aims to examine the satisfaction of independent participants and the level of collectibility of BPJS Health contributions with a focus on service quality, the amount of contributions, life satisfaction, satisfaction with the level of collectibility and the amount of premiums, life satisfaction, perceptions of service quality on participant satisfaction. Method: This type of research is associative using quantitative research methods with a sample of 21 people, taken using accidental sampling Result: The research results show that regarding the perception of quality of service access, the results of the T Test on the PLS output show a t-count value (1.059) < t-table (1.725), the amount of contributions from the T Test results on the PLS output shows a t-count value (0.072) < t-table (1.725), participant life satisfaction. T-test results on PLS output show t-count value (0.128) < t-table (1.725), perception of Access Quality. T-test results on PLS output show t-count value (0.061) < t- table (1.725), the premium amount. The T Test results on the PLS output show the t-count value (0.128) < t-table (1.725), the life satisfaction of participants from the T Test results on the PLS output shows the t-count value (1.630) < t-table (1.725), participant satisfaction with the T Test results on the PLS output shows the t-count value (0.103) < t-table (1.725) meaning that all hypotheses are accepted. Conclusion: The conclusion of this research is that the perception of the quality of service access, the amount of contributions, participant life satisfaction and participant satisfaction have a positive influence on the level of collectibility. Perceived quality of service access, premium amount, participant life satisfaction have a positive influence on participant satisfaction.
Penyelesaian skripsi mahasiswa pada masa pandemi Covid-19 di UIN Alauddin Makassar Lagu, Abdul Majid H.R.; Surahmawati, Surahmawati
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 2, Issue 2, March-August 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v2i2.40350

Abstract

Salah satu faktor yang menghambat penyelesaian studi mahasiswa adalah penyelesaian tugas akhir yaitu penulisan skripsi. Tujuan Studi ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor Internal dan ekstenal yang mempengaruhi penyelesaian skripsi mahasiswa pada masa pandemi covid 19 Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar Tahun 2021. Studi ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif. Lokasi penelitian adalah Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan UIN Alauddin Makassar. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa aktif minimal semester 8, sudah bebas kuliah, dan memprogram skripsi yaitu sebanyak 193 mahasiswa. Adapun jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 70 mahasiswa dengan metode penarikan sampel accidental sampel. Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor eksternal dalam penyelesaian skripsi mahasiswa yaitu Dukungan Keluarga (47.1 %), Administrasi skripsi (18,4%), Kualitas pembimbingan (25,7 %), Pandemi Covid 19 (40%). Sedangkan faktor internal yaitu faktor managemen waktu (35.7%), kesibukan (40%), kemampuan menulis skripsi (51.4%), faktor motivasi (38.6%), faktor kesehatan (58.6%) dan faktor IPK (64.3%). Hasil studi ini menyarankan perlunya dukungan keluarga baik secara kesehatan, finasial maupun moril dalam menyelesaikan skripsi.
Utilization of iodized salt in Halahalaya Hamlet, Kanreapia Village, Gowa Regency Syarfaini, Syarfaini; Surahmawati, Surahmawati; Adha, Andi Syamsiah; Nurfadilla, Nurfadilla; Harfayani, Nabila; Thamrin, Muhammad Alflirian
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 3, Issue 1, September-February 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v3i1.43384

Abstract

Salt is a dietary supplement and source of electrolytes for the human body. Salt contains iodine. Iodine is a trace mineral that must be present in the body to form thyroid hormones and is beneficial for the body's metabolism. Iodine deficiency leads to goiter disease at various stages, slows growth in children and adults, as well as lowers labour productivity. The purpose of this service activity is to find out the use of iodized salt in Halahalaya Hamlet, Kanreapia Village. This type of service is an observational activity with a population consisting of heads of households in 92 households in Halahalaya Village. Data on the use of iodized salt were collected through interviews and direct observation using questionnaires. The results of the service showed that out of 92 households, 87 households (94.6%) used packaged salt labelled iodine, 5 households (5.4%) did not use packaged salt labelled iodine, iodine test results of 12 households were white (13.0%). ), light purple iodine test results in 20 households (21.7%), dark purple iodine test results in 60 households (65.2%). The conclusion of the service is that the availability of iodized salt in Halahalaya Hamlet, Kanreapia Village is sufficient, but there is still a lack of community understanding of the use of good iodized salt, therefore cross-disciplinary cooperation is needed to a growing community knowledge.
Processing and Utilization of Inorganic Waste into Economically Valuable Products Elva Elfira; Surahmawati, Surahmawati; Amansyah, Munawir; Syarif, Alwiyah Nur
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 3, Issue 2, March-August 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v3i2.49749

Abstract

Waste management is a complex challenge faced globally, including Indonesia. This is due to the imbalance between waste production and processing. Waste production in Indonesia reaches around 23.1 million tons of waste every year. With high inorganic waste production, effective waste handling and processing efforts are needed to reduce excess waste volume. The purpose of this study is to assess the effectiveness of the counseling and training program for processing inorganic waste into crafts by measuring the increase in knowledge of SD Negeri Kanreapia students about processing inorganic waste into crafts and assessing the sustainability of processing inorganic waste into crafts. The type of evaluation conducted is using a mixed methods research approach, which is an approach that combines quantitative and qualitative methods with a total of 31 respondents. The quantitative method uses a questionnaire as a research instrument, while qualitative is done by observation and in-depth interviews. The evaluation results based on the Friedman test showed that there was a significant difference (p-value = 0.000 <0.05) in respondents' knowledge before, after training, and after 8 months of intervention with sufficient knowledge of 70.9% or 22 respondents. The results of the activity showed a significant difference in respondents' knowledge related to inorganic waste processing before the intervention, after the intervention, and after 8 months of intervention.
Improving cadre competence through anthropometry training in Mawang Village, Gowa Regency, Indonesia Raodhah, Sitti; Satrianegara, Muhammad Fais; Rusmin, Muhammad; Adnan, Yudi; Surahmawati, Surahmawati; Arranury, Zilfadhilah; Rahma, Nur
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 4, Issue 1, September-February 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v4i1.53334

Abstract

A common issue in public health services is the limited knowledge and skills of posyandu cadres in conducting accurate anthropometric measurements, which affects the assessment of children's nutritional status. This community service program through training aims to improve the competencies of posyandu cadres in anthropometric measurements in Mawang Village, Somba Opu District, Gowa Regency. Anthropometric measurements are essential for assessing children's nutritional status and overall community health. The participatory training method involved cadres actively in every stage, from planning to evaluation. The training was conducted on September 14, 21, and 28, 2024, at Nurul Huda Mosque, with the participation of 35 posyandu cadres. The training materials included anthropometric measurement theory, correct techniques, and practical demonstrations. The evaluation results showed a significant increase in cadres' knowledge, with an average pre-test score of 13.37 and an average post-test score of 14.60 (p-value 0.000). This increase demonstrates the effectiveness of the training in enhancing cadres' understanding of anthropometric measurements, which is expected to contribute to improving the quality of health services at posyandu. This study emphasizes the importance of continuous training for posyandu cadres to support public health improvement efforts.
Efektivitas Edukasi Pembuatan Jus Labu Siam Terhadap Pengetahuan Untuk Mencegah Hipertensi Di Dusun Maccini Ayo 2024 Surahmawati, Surahmawati; Hasanah, Andi Nida'ul; Aisyah, Nabila Salsabilah; Azmi, Shinta Ulul
Damhil: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 3, No 2: December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/damhil.v3i2.28733

Abstract

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF EDUCATION ON MAKING CHAYOTE JUICE ON KNOWLEDGE TO PREVENT HYPERTENSION IN MACCINI AYO HAMLET 2024. Hypertension is a disease that occurs due to too high blood pressure, namely when systolic blood pressure 140 mmHg and / or diastolic blood pressure 90 mmHg. Based on the results of blood pressure measurements taken in Maccini Ayo Hamlet, Bontomanai Village, Rumbia Sub-District, Jeneponto Regency, it was found that as many as 80% of Maccini Ayo hamlet residents had high blood pressure. One of the causes of high cases of hypertension is due to the lack of public understanding of hypertension. The purpose of this study was to assess the effectiveness of education and training on making chayote juice as a hypertension-lowering food on increasing the knowledge of the people of Maccini Ayo Hamlet, Bontomanai Village, Rumbia District, Jeneponto Regency. The research method used is quantitative by giving Pre Test and Post Test. The respondents in this study were residents of Maccini Ayo Hamlet with a total of 35 respondents. This research was conducted on October 03-17, 2024. The data analysis used in this study was the Wilcoxon test. Based on the results of research conducted in Maccini Ayo Hamlet, there was an increase in the average value of knowledge before education was 45.43 and after education was given it increased to 82.29 with a p-value of 0.000 0.05, so it was concluded that the education provided was effective for increasing the knowledge of the Maccini Ayo Hamlet Community regarding the prevention of hypertension with chayote juice.
BREASTFEEDING VS. FORMULA FEEDING: ETHICAL, MEDICAL, AND RELIGIOUS PERSPECTIVES IN INFANT NUTRITION DECISION-MAKING Syarfaini; surahmawati, Surahmawati; Amansyah, Munawir; Nildawati; Indar
Homes Journal = Hospital Management Studies Journal Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Homes Journal
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/hmsj.v6i1.55855

Abstract

Background: Breastfeeding is globally recognized as the optimal form of infant nutrition due to its numerous health benefits. However, the decision between breastfeeding and formula feeding presents ethical dilemmas influenced by medical, socio-economic, cultural, and religious factors. The interplay between parental autonomy, healthcare professionals' responsibilities, and societal norms creates complexities in infant feeding choices. Objective: This study aims to analyze the ethical considerations in breastfeeding and formula feeding decisions, emphasizing parental rights, healthcare responsibilities, and the influence of cultural and religious values. Methods: A literature review was conducted to examine ethical principles, including autonomy, beneficence, and non-maleficence, in the context of infant feeding choices. The study also explored real-world cases where parents opted for formula feeding due to various constraints. Additionally, religious perspectives, particularly from Islamic teachings, were analyzed to understand their role in shaping breastfeeding practices. Results: The findings highlight that while breastfeeding remains the gold standard, formula feeding is sometimes necessary due to medical, economic, or social reasons. Ethical dilemmas arise when parental autonomy conflicts with public health recommendations. Healthcare professionals play a crucial role in providing evidence-based information, supporting informed decision-making, and mitigating societal stigma associated with infant feeding choices. Conclusion: Ethical considerations in infant feeding require a balanced approach that respects parental autonomy while promoting the best interests of the child. Healthcare professionals must ensure that parents receive accurate information and support to make informed decisions. Addressing societal and religious influences is essential in fostering an inclusive and supportive environment for all feeding choices.
Transportation access and health service utilization: A cross-sectional study in Maccini Ayo Hamlet, Jeneponto Regency Surahmawati, Surahmawati; Arranury, Zilfadhilah; Hasanah, Andi Nida’ul; Aisyah, Nabila Salsabilah; Azmi, Sinta Ulul
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 4, Issue 2, March-August 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v4i2.58982

Abstract

The utilization of health services in rural Indonesia remains suboptimal, with a significant proportion of households not accessing health care facilities despite available infrastructure. Previous studies have largely overlooked the nuanced role of transportation in facilitating or hindering access to care in remote areas. This study aimed to identify factors associated with the utilization of health services in Maccini Ayo Hamlet, Bontomanai Village, Jeneponto Regency. A quantitative, cross-sectional study was conducted among all household heads (n=59) in the study area. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test to determine associations between selected socio-demographic and accessibility variables and health service utilization. The study found a statistically significant association between the type of vehicle used and the utilization of health services (p=0.000). Conversely, no significant associations were found for age, educational attainment, occupation, income, travel distance, travel time, or health insurance ownership. These findings underscore the pivotal role of transportation access in influencing health-seeking behavior in rural settings. Enhancing mobility infrastructure could thus be a strategic focus for public health interventions aimed at increasing healthcare access in similar regions