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Mengatasi Stunting melalui Pemberdayaan Komunitas: Inovasi Produk Olahan Ikan dari Kolam AB Banteng KKSS Palangka Raya Citrariana, Shesanthi; Riani, Defilia Anogra; Ayu, Regina Wahyudyah Sonata; Yosaeunike, Vitatani; Simajuntak, Ruth Riama; Sulistia, Tiya; Fatiqin, Awalul; Alfanaar, Rokiy; Rahman, Sudarman; Febrianto, Yahya; Suprayogi, Thathit; Arsana, Mu'afa Purwa
Bulletin of Community Engagement Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Bulletin of Community Engagement
Publisher : CV. Creative Tugu Pena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51278/bce.v4i2.1348

Abstract

The community empowerment program which focuses on innovation in processed fish products at the AB Banteng KKSS Palangkaraya Pool aims to overcome the problem of stunting among children by increasing nutritional intake. This initiative utilizes freshwater fish as an abundant source of local protein, by processing them into nutritious products such as nuggets, sausages and fish balls. The method used is the Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) approach, which identifies and exploits local potential and involves the community in the entire production process. The program results show a significant reduction in the prevalence of stunting from 30% to 18%, an increase in children's daily protein intake from 35 grams to 60 grams, and an increase in average height of 2 cm. This program has also succeeded in increasing community skills and knowledge in fish processing, as well as providing economic benefits through job creation and increased income. Local government support to include processed fish products in school food programs also ensures the sustainability and expansion of program benefits. Challenges faced include changes in eating habits and environmental conditions, which are addressed through intensive nutritional education and pond management training.
Formulasi serum antiaging nanopartikel emas dengan fraksi daun sirih hutan gambut Kalimantan (Piper aduncum) Gerung, Jenny Blessia; Sulistia, Tiya; Yulita, Elia; Sametri, Ni Wayan Septia; Rahman, Sudarman
Sasambo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/sjp.v6i1.401

Abstract

Free radicals are molecules with unpaired electrons that are reactive and unstable. Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) have an antioxidant reducing Au3+ to Au+ which can stabilize free radicals. This research aims to characterize AuNPs, formulate and evaluate AuNPs antiaging serum with sirih hutan leaves fraction and antioxidant activity test. The research method used was maceration, sirih hutan leaves were extracted using 96% ethanol, fractionation using n-hexane, biosynthesis of AuNPs, formulation, and antioxidant activity using the DPPH method. The data analysis used One Way Anova test and post hoc Tukey (CI 95%). The research results showed that ethanol extract and n-hexane fraction were obtained at 132.5059 g and 18.3804 g respectively. Biosynthesis characterization of AuNPs have a particle size of 424.9 nm. Formulation and evaluation of AuNPs formulation were generally obtained according to SNI. The antioxidant activity of the formulation and vitamin C showed that the percentage of DPPH increased with increasing concentration, IC50 values of the formulaion and vitamin C showed 35.21 ± 0.95; 17.95 ± 0.34 ppm respectively. Based on One Way Anova test, there was significant difference in each concentration in the percentage of DPPH (p<0.05). and the formulation and vitamin C were classified as very strong antioxidants (IC50<50).
Kajian aktivitas antioksidan dan sitotoksik ekstrak etil asetat daun jarak pagar (Jatropha curcas) Rahman, Sudarman; Febrianto, Yahya; Citrariana, Shesanthi; Sulistia, Tiya; Alfanaar, Rokiy; Suprayogi, Thathit; Arsana, Mu’afa Purwa; Fatiqin, Awalul
Sasambo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/sjp.v6i1.409

Abstract

Antioxidants are chemical substances that have the ability to protect body cells from damage caused by excessive oxidation reactions. One of the uses of antioxidants from natural materials is jarak pagar leaves (J. curcas). This study aims to determine the antioxidant and cytotoxic activity against shrimp larvae from ethyl acetate extract of J. curcas leaves. Ethyl acetate extract from J. curcas leaves was extracted using the soxhletation method. Phytochemical testing was carried out using the tube method, antioxidant testing using the DPPH method and cytotoxic using the BSLT method. The results of the research showed that J. curcas contained secondary metabolite compounds in the form of flavonoids and polyphenols, the antioxidant activity test of Ethyl acetate extract from J. curcas leaves and the comparison control (vitamin C) produced an IC50 of 71,79±0.35 ppm and 8.78±0.21 ppm, respectively. The cytotoxic test of the ethyl acetate extract of J. curcas leaves contains active compounds that are toxic to the shrimp larvae with an LC50 of 72.13 ppm (LC50≤1000 ppm). The most effective concentration in free radicals scavenging is 160 ppm. Based on the results obtained, the ethyl acetate extract of J. curcas showed strong antioxidant activity and potential as an anticancer agent.
Peningkatan fungsional bedak dayak dengan ekstrak daun sirih hutan gambut Kalimantan Tengah (Piper aduncum) sebagai anti dengue Rahman, Sudarman; Febrianto, Yahya; Fatiqin, Awalul; Sulistia, Tiya; Alfanaar, Rokiy; Arsana, Mu'afa Purwa; Suprayogi, Thathit; Desindria, Galang Rizdho; Citrariana, Shesanthi
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 6, No 3 (2025): Nopember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v6i3.2467

Abstract

Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) was  disease caused by a virustransmitted the Aedes aegypti. One of the products with local wisdom that prevented DHF was the formulation of dayak powder from sirih hutan leaves. Based on phytochemical, contained terpenoids and flavonoids.Objectives: This study aims to identifythe group of antidengue compounds, determine the formula and evaluate the preparation of topical formulation.Methods: The research design used a pre experimentaldesign with variations and formula development, was conducted at the Biomedical Laboratory FK and PPIIG UPR in August-November 2024. Ethanol extract was obtained using the maceration for 3x24 hours, evaporated using a rotary evaporator and contained 132,5059 g. The extract was analyzed using GC-MS, then formulated with dayak powder and a physical test. Data were analyzed using the One Way Anova statistical test and continued Tukey's post hoc at 95% CI.Results: Sample showed 52 peak areas representing 7 possible identified compounds with a percentage of similarity> 70% (GC-MS). Then the five formulas were physically tested. The results of organoleptic and pH all formulas produced powder aromatic, green, and the criteria of skin pH range (4,5-6,5). The 5th formula showed better results based on the flow time test (5,46 seconds), the settling test produced 3,5-6% (<10%), adhesion test, smoothness, and hedonic. Based on data analysis with One Way Anova, a significant difference was produced in each dayak powder formula (pvalue=0,05).Conclusion: Ethanol extract of sirih hutan leaves has 7 possible compounds with antidengue activity and the 5th formula has better physical test results.