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Sejarah Kemunculan dan Konsep Pemikiran Aliran Murjiah Serta Pengaruhnya Pada Masyarakat Islam Zaman Sekarang Muhamad Parhan; Amanda Sephira Nuraini; Azahra Harianti; Dara Salsabila Rahman; Indra Hadi Kurniawan; Muhammad Alviazha Qinthara
IHSANIKA : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni : IHSANIKA : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/ihsanika.v2i2.1083

Abstract

This article will discuss the kalam sect in Islam. The dispute that occurred during Ali bin Abi Talib's caliphate was the beginning of the emergence of various understandings, which resulted in the division of Muslims into several groups at that time. Like the Khawarij, who have the opinion that those who judge other than Allah's law are infidels, those who commit major sins are also punished as infidels. There are also Shiites, who, according to some opinions that emerged after the Tahkim incident, are a group that supports Ali's opposition rather than the Khawarij. Even the Shiites are very fanatical about the Ahlul Bait. Between the two, there is a neutral group that does not side with the Khawarij and Shiites, namely the Murjiah. Therefore, the author wants to examine the concept of the Kalam school of thought, especially the Murjiah, and its history so that it can become a new perspective that provides insight to purify Islamic teachings. The research method uses qualitative methods, which we took from various sources, articles, and journals.
Membedah Konsep Takdir dalam Aqidah Islam: Antara Ketentuan Ilahi dan Kebebasan Manusia Amanda Sephira Nuraini; Billy Ramadhan; Iin Ulfa Royani; Indra Hadi Kurniawan; Muthia Nur Qur’aini; Salsa Sabila Firmansyah Qinthara; Rika Widawati
Jurnal Manajemen dan Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Manajemen dan Pendidikan Agama Islam
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jmpai.v2i4.412

Abstract

This article reviews the concept of destiny in Islamic aqeedah with an emphasis on understanding and in-depth study of it. Beginning with an introduction to the concept of destiny, the article discusses the definition of destiny according to Islamic teachings and explains the concepts of divine decree and human freedom. Aspects of divine provisions such as Al-Qadar and destiny are accompanied by the importance of sincere obedience to destiny. Meanwhile, the aspect of human freedom highlights the wisdom behind the granting of freedom and the role of humans in determining their own destiny through choices and actions. The article also explores the relationship between divine decree and human freedom and how this relationship can be understood in the context of everyday life. The article concludes by emphasizing the importance of applying the concept of destiny in daily life and maintaining a balance between accepting destiny and exercising human freedom responsibly.
Menimbang Kebenaran: Paradigma Barat yang Berbasis Rasionalisme Vs. Islam yang Berbasis Wahyu Ajmal Hadi Maulana; Alwan Hafidz Darmawan; Dhia Shabrina Shaheeb; Indra Hadi Kurniawan; Muhamad Parhan
Hidayah : Cendekia Pendidikan Islam dan Hukum Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni : Hidayah : Cendekia Pendidikan Islam dan Hukum Syariah
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/hidayah.v2i2.1098

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the differences and similarities between the paradigm of Western rationalism, which places reason as the primary source of truth, and Islamic epistemology, which integrates revelation and reason in the pursuit of truth. The research employs a literature review method with a qualitative approach, drawing data from various scholarly works on Western and Islamic epistemological philosophy. A descriptive-comparative analysis is conducted to compare the fundamental concepts, methodologies, and implications of these two paradigms. The findings indicate that Western rationalism emphasizes reason and skepticism in verifying truth, with philosophers such as Descartes and Kant rejecting external authority in acquiring knowledge. Meanwhile, Islamic epistemology asserts that reason plays a crucial role but must align with revelation as the absolute source of truth. The study also finds that the dichotomy between revelation and reason is often misunderstood, whereas in Islam, they can complement each other. In conclusion, an integrative approach that combines the strengths of rationalism in scientific analysis with the moral and spiritual foundation of revelation can lead to a more comprehensive and applicable understanding in both knowledge and social life