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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Unes Law Review Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) International Journal of Sustainability in Research (IJSR) Journal of Innovative and Creativity SASI Dynamics of Politics and Democracy Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic and Practice Studies
Respationo, Soerya
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Journal : Journal of Innovative and Creativity

 1 
Juridical Analysis Of The Effectiveness Of The Implementation Of Military Police Duties In Maintaining Order And Discipline Of Military Members. Discipline Of Military Members (Research Study On Military Police Detachment I/6 Batam) Purba, Stevanus; Respationo, Soerya; Siadari, Lagat Parroha Patar
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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The Military Police serve as the internal law enforcement within the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI), strategically maintaining order and discipline among soldiers as part of the military justice system. The increasing issue of disciplinary violations within the military environment, especially in strategic areas such as Batam, presents a real challenge for the Military Police Detachment I/6 Batam in carrying out its duties. This study aims to analyse, from a legal perspective, the legal regulations, the effectiveness of task implementation, and the obstacles and solutions that can be applied to enforce military discipline. This research employs normative and empirical juridical approaches. Primary data were obtained through direct interviews with PM officers, field observations, and internal document studies, while secondary data were sourced from legislative regulations such as Law No. 34 of 2004, Law No. 25 of 2014, and the Military Criminal Code. The analysis used supervisory theory, legal system theory, and the theory of legal certainty as analytical tools. The research results show that, normatively, the legal basis for the role of the Military Police is already quite strong; however, in practice, the effectiveness of task implementation still faces internal obstacles such as limited personnel, operational facilities, and training, as well as external obstacles in the form of the influence of social dynamics, civil-military interactions, and weak inter-agency coordination. Enhancement efforts are being made through strengthening technology-based supervision systems, technical training, reinforcing military ethical values through daily orders from the Commander of the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI), and cross-agency synergy. It is recommended that the TNI institution and the government provide greater support in the form of policies, budgeting, and structured training to improve the effectiveness of the Military Police as disciplined law enforcers within a professional and dignified military body.
Juridical Analysis Of The Authority Of Immigration Officers At Immigration Checkpoints In Granting Exit Permits For Indonesian Citizens As An Effort To Prevent Human Trafficking (A Research Study At The Batam Center Immigration Checkpoint) Silitonga, Julyanty Dinauli Marisi; Respationo, Soerya; Nurkhotijah, Siti; Erniyanti, Erniyanti
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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This study aims to analyse, from a legal perspective, the authority of immigration officers at Immigration Checkpoints (TPI) in granting exit permits to Indonesian citizens (WNI) to prevent the crime of human trafficking (TPPO). The focus of this research is on the implementation of the authority of immigration officers at Batam Centre TPI, one of Indonesia's main exit points and a region vulnerable to human trafficking. The research method used is a qualitative approach with field studies in the form of observation, interviews, and analysis of relevant legislative documents. The research results show that immigration officials' authority is regulated in Law Number 6 of 2011 concerning Immigration and Minister of Law and Human Rights Regulation Number 44 of 2015. Immigration officials have the right to postpone or deny exit permits if there are indications of human trafficking risks. This authority has been implemented through document checks, interviews, and the Immigration Management Information System (SIMKIM). However, there are still obstacles such as limited human resources, suboptimal information technology integration, and limited inter-agency coordination. This study recommends enhancing human resource capacity, developing and integrating better information technology systems, and strengthening coordination among relevant agencies to reinforce TIP prevention by issuing exit permits at TPI Batam Centre. Thus, it is hoped that immigration officials' authority can be effectively implemented to protect Indonesian citizens from the risks of human trafficking.
Good Governance In Golden Visa Policy To Increase Investment And Attract Investors (A Research Study At The Class I Special Immigration Office Tpi Batam) Rumapea, Rizky Hamonangan; Respationo, Soerya; Nurkhotijah, Siti
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Implementing the Golden Visa policy by the Indonesian government is a strategic step to enhance investment competitiveness and encourage long-term foreign investors into the country, particularly within Special Economic Zones (KEK). In the context of its implementation in Batam City, the Class I Special Immigration Office TPI Batam plays an essential role in carrying out this policy, which should be aligned with the principles of good governance such as transparency, accountability, effectiveness, and legal certainty. This study aims to analyse the legal framework, implementation mechanisms, challenges, and solutions in the implementation of the Golden Visa policy, emphasising the application of good governance by immigration institutions as facilitators of national development. This research uses normative juridical and empirical juridical approaches. The normative approach studies laws and regulations such as Law Number 6 of 2011, Minister of Law and Human Rights Regulation Number 22 of 2023, and Ministry of Finance Regulation Number 82 of 2023. Meanwhile, the empirical approach is obtained through interviews with immigration officials, investors, and Batam's Special Economic Zone authority. The data is analysed using Lawrence M. Friedman's legal system theory as the grand theory, Gustav Radbruch's theory of justice as the middle theory, and Mochtar Kusumaatmadja's legal development theory as the applied theory. The research results show that although the regulations and mechanisms for the Golden Visa policy are already in place, its implementation still faces various obstacles, such as regulatory disharmony, limited human resources, and minimal understanding among foreign investors. Therefore, efforts are needed to harmonise cross-sectoral policies and strengthen digital-based service systems. Applying sound governance principles is key to increasing investor confidence and positioning the Immigration Office as a strategic instrument in supporting national economic development.
Co-Authors Afrila, Dheavani Anatami, Darwis Andi Putra Pratama, Guswanda Anida Anida, Anida Chandra, Fernando Elviani, Elviani Erlys, Erlys Fadhil, Sayid Fadlan Fadlan Gotama, Andri Gotama, Robi ika indriyani INDRAYANI INDRAYANI Kirtan, Tivonli Muhammad Yadi Nugroho, Tito Panji Nurkhotijah, Siti Nurkhotojah, Siti Oktavia, Sri Libra Pangaribuan, Rospita Parameshwara, Parameshwara Purba, Stevanus Ramon Nofrial, Ramon Rumapea, Rizky Hamonangan Satriawan, Bambang Sembiring, Ibrahim Siadari, Lagat Parroha Patar Silitonga, Julyanty Dinauli Marisi Sovia, Sovia Sukirno, Yacobus Tartib, M. Tartib, Muhammad Thapa, Nar Yan Wawan Hermawan