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All Journal CEMERLANG :Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Bisnis Journal of Management and Social Sciences Jurnal Manajemen Dan Bisnis Ekonomi Jurnal Riset Manajemen Jurnal Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Birokrasi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Tata Negara Eksekusi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara Tabsyir: Jurnal Dakwah Dan Sosial Humaniora Master Manajemen Jembatan Hukum: Kajian Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Administrasi Negara International Journal of Law and Society Fundamentum: Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin World Journal of Islamic Learning and Teaching Konsensus: Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Hukum dan Ilmu Komunikasi
M. Reza Saputra
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Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Pemahaman Hadis Al-Ghazali Tentang Menasihati Pemimpin: Studi Kasus Pejabat Negara di Indonesia Rizqi Shohibul Khotami; M. Reza Saputra
Tabsyir: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/tabsyir.v5i3.1497

Abstract

This research examines Al-Ghazali's understanding of advising leaders and its relevance to the context of leadership in Indonesia. Employing a qualitative approach with a case study method, data was gathered through documentation of Al-Ghazali's works, case studies of corruption and ethical violations among Indonesian state officials, and in-depth interviews with experts in Islamic leadership, academics, and legal practitioners. The findings indicate that Al-Ghazali's teachings on character, integrity, and morality in leadership are highly relevant to addressing leadership challenges in Indonesia, such as corruption and abuse of power. Ulama (Islamic scholars) play a crucial role in advising leaders to enhance leadership quality and governance. This research also contributes theoretically to the study of Islamic leadership ethics, demonstrating that ethical principles derived from hadiths can develop an ethical and effective governance model in diverse cultural contexts. By implementing Al-Ghazali's leadership principles, it is hoped that more just, transparent, and people-oriented leadership can be established in Indonesia.
Transformasi Digital dan Kewirausahaan Syariah di Era Modernitas : Peluang dan Tantangan dalam Ekonomi Syariah di Indonesia Farah Qalbia; M. Reza Saputra
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN BISNIS EKONOMI Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April : JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN BISNIS EKONOMI
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jmbe-itb.v2i2.2665

Abstract

Digital transformation in Indonesia presents significant opportunities and challenges for the Islamic economy, particularly in digital-based entrepreneurship. This study aims to analyze the potential and barriers to implementing Islamic digital entrepreneurship and the role of technology in enhancing financial inclusion and business efficiency. The research employs a qualitative method with a literature review approach, examining relevant studies on the development of Islamic fintech, halal e-commerce, and blockchain technology. The findings show that Islamic digital entrepreneurship has the potential to expand global market access, improve transaction transparency, and strengthen adherence to Sharia principles. However, significant obstacles such as low financial digital literacy and the complexity of Sharia regulations still need to be overcome. Additionally, cross-sector collaboration and an increase in digital literacy within society are required in order to support the development of an inclusive and sustainable Islamic economy. The conclusion of this study emphasizes the importance of digital technology integration in Islamic entrepreneurship as a strategic step to strengthen the stability of the Islamic economy amid global changes.
Kontribusi Pondok Pesantren dalam Meningkatkan Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Umat Farah Qalbia; M. Reza Saputra
JURNAL RISET MANAJEMEN (JURMA) Vol 1 No 4 (2023): December : Jurnal Riset Manajemen
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jurma.v1i4.2666

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the contribution of Islamic boarding schools (pesantren) in enhancing the economic empowerment of the community. The method used is a literature review with a qualitative approach. The results show that Islamic boarding schools have great potential in community economic empowerment through three main strategies: 1) Empowering the quality of students through entrepreneurship training, 2) Financial and capital empowerment by acting as Baitul Maaal wa Tamwil, and 3) Product development by involving students in MSME innovation. The implementation of these strategies can make Pesantren a centre for economic empowerment that contributes to improving the welfare of the surrounding community. This study concludes that optimizing the function of pesantren not only as educational institutions but also as agents of community economic empowerment has the potential to have a significant impact on community economic development.
Analisis Komparatif Akad Muzara'ah dan Mukhabarah dalam Sistem Bagi Hasil Pertanian: Perspektif Hukum Islam Farah Qalbia; M. Reza Saputra
Jurnal Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): September : JURNAL RISET EKONOMI DAN AKUNTANSI
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jrea-itb.v1i3.2664

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the comparison between Muzara'ah and Mukhabarah contracts in the agricultural profit-sharing system from the perspective of Islamic law. Both contracts represent forms of cooperation between landowners and cultivators aimed at increasing farm productivity and farmers' welfare. The research method employed is a literature study with a qualitative approach, analyzing various Islamic literature sources, including the Quran, Hadith, and fiqh books. The results show that although Muzara'ah and Mukhabarah share some similarities, there are significant differences in terms of seed provision, operational cost distribution, and risk bearing. Muzara'ah involves seed provision by the landowner and shared risk, while in Mukhabarah, the cultivator provides the seeds and bears all the risk. This research also reveals differences of opinion among scholars regarding the pillars and conditions of both contracts. In conclusion, both Muzara'ah and Mukhabarah can be effective solutions to increase agricultural productivity and farmers' welfare, with the choice of contract depending on the conditions and agreements between the parties involved.
Peran Etika dalam Menjaga Integritas dan Kepercayaan Publik terhadap Industri Perbankan di Indonesia Farah Qalbia; M. Reza Saputra
CEMERLANG : Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Bisnis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): CEMERLANG : Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Bisnis
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/cemerlang.v2i1.3298

Abstract

Ethics in the banking industry plays a crucial role in maintaining integrity and public trust. This study aims to explore the role of ethics in preventing violations that could damage the stability of the financial system and the reputation of banks. Using a qualitative approach, this research employs case studies and literature reviews to analyze various cases of ethical violations in the Indonesian banking industry. The findings reveal that strong professional ethics can reduce the risk of fraud and moral hazard among bankers. However, challenges such as weak oversight and profit pressures remain significant factors influencing ethical breaches. Implementing sound corporate governance principles, enhancing ethics education, and tighter regulatory oversight are considered essential to strengthening banking ethics. This study concludes that by reinforcing commitment to ethics, the banking industry can increase public trust and support sustainable economic growth.
Kebijakan Moneter Islam : Landasan Teoretis, Implementasi, dan Dampaknya Terhadap Stabilitas Ekonomi Farah Qalbia; M. Reza Saputra
CEMERLANG : Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Bisnis Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): CEMERLANG : Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Bisnis
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/cemerlang.v3i2.3306

Abstract

This research examines Islamic monetary policy, covering its theoretical foundations, implementation in various countries, and its impact and effectiveness. Islamic monetary policy, based on sharia principles such as the prohibition of usury, emphasis on the real sector, and profit-sharing principles, aims to create economic stability and socio-economic justice. Its implementation varies across countries, with some nations fully adopting Islamic financial systems and others using hybrid models. The research method used is a literature review involving the collection, analysis, and synthesis of various secondary sources such as books, journal articles, and relevant research reports. The results show that Islamic monetary policy is effective in controlling inflation, promoting sustainable economic growth, and enhancing financial stability. However, challenges remain in terms of standardizing practices across countries and integration with the global financial system. This study emphasizes the importance of innovation in Islamic financial instruments and increased international cooperation to enhance the effectiveness of Islamic monetary policy in the future.
Analisis Potensi Implementasi Sistem Politik Tanpa Partai di Indonesia dan Dampaknya terhadap Demokrasi dan Tata Kelola Pemerintahan M. Reza Saputra; Wicipto Setiadi; Ahmad Ahsin Thohari
Eksekusi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/eksekusi.v2i4.1531

Abstract

This research analyzes the potential implementation of a non-party political system in Indonesia and its impact on democracy and governance. Indonesia has adopted a multi-party system since the reform era in 1998, but has often faced challenges that threaten the stability and quality of democracy. One of the main issues is the dominance of political parties in the government bureaucracy, which leads to practices of corruption, collusion, and nepotism. This study explores the alternative of a non-party political system as a solution to improve meritocracy, reduce political oligarchy, and strengthen the accountability of public officials. A qualitative approach with a literature study method is used to collect data from various sources. The results show that while a non-party system has the potential to bring positive impacts, constitutional challenges, resistance from political parties, and risks to political diversity remain significant obstacles. Reforming the party system with a focus on transparency, accountability, and cadre quality is considered more realistic and effective in improving democracy and governance in Indonesia.
Peran Ankum Dalam Pemberian Sanksi Pelanggaran Disiplin Militer Dari Perspektif Keadilan dan Pembinaan Prajurit Aldy Mirozul; Aprilian Nurahsan; M. Reza Saputra; Irwan Triadi
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v2i4.1582

Abstract

The problem of disciplinary violations committed by soldiers is a sensitive issue considering the vital role of the military in maintaining the security and sovereignty of the country, therefore the role of Ankum as a direct superior who provides disciplinary law is very important for soldiers. Normative legal research or library legal research, with a statutory regulatory approach. The nature of this research is normative juridical because the researcher will analyze the role of Ankum in imposing disciplinary sanctions that adhere to the principles of justice and development. The results of the study The Role of Ankum in Imposing Sanctions for Military Disciplinary Violations from the Perspective of Justice and Development of Soldiers
Hukum Tata Negara Darurat dalam Perspektif HAM : Dilema Antara Keamanan Negara dan Hak Asasi Manusia M. Reza Saputra; Irwan Triadi; Taufiqurrohman Syahuri
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v2i4.1585

Abstract

This research examines the dilemma between national security and human rights protection in the context of emergency constitutional law in Indonesia. Through a juridical-normative approach, this study analyzes the balance between state authority in dealing with emergencies and the obligation to protect citizens' human rights. The findings indicate that although the state can restrict human rights during emergencies, such restrictions must comply with the principles of necessity and proportionality and not violate non-derogable rights. Indonesia's experience implementing emergency constitutional law, such as in the cases of DOM Aceh and the COVID-19 pandemic response, demonstrates the importance of regulatory reform to create a more comprehensive legal framework in maintaining a balance between national security and human rights protection. This research recommends updating the State of Emergency Law to align with current developments and strengthen oversight mechanisms to prevent abuse of emergency powers.
Investasi Vs Judi Online: Kenali Perbedaannya dan Hindari Bahayanya Eri Kusnanto; Nabila Hilyatunisa; M. Reza Saputra; Santa Kristina Sese; M. Farel Deniyu
FUNDAMENTUM : Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November: FUNDAMENTUM : Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/fundamentum.v2i4.426

Abstract

This research aims to identify the fundamental differences between investment and online gambling, as well as their impacts on society. The method employed is a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis through interviews with financial experts and surveys of the public to measure their understanding of both activities. The results indicate that many individuals still perceive investment as a form of gambling despite the fact that they possess distinct characteristics; investment is conducted based on analysis and long-term strategies, while online gambling is speculative and high-risk in nature. The conclusion of this study emphasizes the importance of financial literacy education in enhancing public understanding and preventing financial losses due to online gambling practices.
Co-Authors Ahmad Ahsin Thohari Aldy Mirozul Amril Suansyah Aprilian Nurahsan Arfan Maulana Hafizh Baehaqi Bagus Ary Darmawan Citra Sulthanah Daniel Happy Putra Fachry Abda El Rahman FAJAR HIDAYAT Hanifah Hanifah Irwan Triadi Jaenal Aripin M. Farel Deniyu Nabila Hilyatunisa Rizqi Shohibul Khotami Santa Kristina Sese Shinta Amelia Siti Maulizah Taufiqurrohman Syahuri