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Analisis Potensi Implementasi Sistem Politik Tanpa Partai di Indonesia dan Dampaknya terhadap Demokrasi dan Tata Kelola Pemerintahan M. Reza Saputra; Wicipto Setiadi; Ahmad Ahsin Thohari
Eksekusi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/eksekusi.v2i4.1531

Abstract

This research analyzes the potential implementation of a non-party political system in Indonesia and its impact on democracy and governance. Indonesia has adopted a multi-party system since the reform era in 1998, but has often faced challenges that threaten the stability and quality of democracy. One of the main issues is the dominance of political parties in the government bureaucracy, which leads to practices of corruption, collusion, and nepotism. This study explores the alternative of a non-party political system as a solution to improve meritocracy, reduce political oligarchy, and strengthen the accountability of public officials. A qualitative approach with a literature study method is used to collect data from various sources. The results show that while a non-party system has the potential to bring positive impacts, constitutional challenges, resistance from political parties, and risks to political diversity remain significant obstacles. Reforming the party system with a focus on transparency, accountability, and cadre quality is considered more realistic and effective in improving democracy and governance in Indonesia.
Peran Ankum Dalam Pemberian Sanksi Pelanggaran Disiplin Militer Dari Perspektif Keadilan dan Pembinaan Prajurit Aldy Mirozul; Aprilian Nurahsan; M. Reza Saputra; Irwan Triadi
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v2i4.1582

Abstract

The problem of disciplinary violations committed by soldiers is a sensitive issue considering the vital role of the military in maintaining the security and sovereignty of the country, therefore the role of Ankum as a direct superior who provides disciplinary law is very important for soldiers. Normative legal research or library legal research, with a statutory regulatory approach. The nature of this research is normative juridical because the researcher will analyze the role of Ankum in imposing disciplinary sanctions that adhere to the principles of justice and development. The results of the study The Role of Ankum in Imposing Sanctions for Military Disciplinary Violations from the Perspective of Justice and Development of Soldiers
Hukum Tata Negara Darurat dalam Perspektif HAM : Dilema Antara Keamanan Negara dan Hak Asasi Manusia M. Reza Saputra; Irwan Triadi; Taufiqurrohman Syahuri
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v2i4.1585

Abstract

This research examines the dilemma between national security and human rights protection in the context of emergency constitutional law in Indonesia. Through a juridical-normative approach, this study analyzes the balance between state authority in dealing with emergencies and the obligation to protect citizens' human rights. The findings indicate that although the state can restrict human rights during emergencies, such restrictions must comply with the principles of necessity and proportionality and not violate non-derogable rights. Indonesia's experience implementing emergency constitutional law, such as in the cases of DOM Aceh and the COVID-19 pandemic response, demonstrates the importance of regulatory reform to create a more comprehensive legal framework in maintaining a balance between national security and human rights protection. This research recommends updating the State of Emergency Law to align with current developments and strengthen oversight mechanisms to prevent abuse of emergency powers.
Investasi Vs Judi Online: Kenali Perbedaannya dan Hindari Bahayanya Eri Kusnanto; Nabila Hilyatunisa; M. Reza Saputra; Santa Kristina Sese; M. Farel Deniyu
FUNDAMENTUM : Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November: FUNDAMENTUM : Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/fundamentum.v2i4.426

Abstract

This research aims to identify the fundamental differences between investment and online gambling, as well as their impacts on society. The method employed is a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis through interviews with financial experts and surveys of the public to measure their understanding of both activities. The results indicate that many individuals still perceive investment as a form of gambling despite the fact that they possess distinct characteristics; investment is conducted based on analysis and long-term strategies, while online gambling is speculative and high-risk in nature. The conclusion of this study emphasizes the importance of financial literacy education in enhancing public understanding and preventing financial losses due to online gambling practices.
Implementation Of General Principles Of Good Government In The Organization Of The 2024 Elections M. Reza Saputra; Wicipto Setiadi
International Journal of Law and Society Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): July : International Journal of Law and Society
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijls.v1i3.65

Abstract

This research uses empirical legal methods to examine the integrity and credibility of the 2024 election organizers in Indonesia. Data was collected from various sources, including MK decisions, DKPP, election observer reports, academic publications, and related news. Data analysis was carried out to identify patterns, trends and implications for the integrity and credibility of election organizers, as well as evaluate the implementation of the General Principles of Good Government (AUPB) in organizing elections. The main objective of this research is to update the electoral system in Indonesia and ensure that elections are of quality, integrity and reliability. The research approach focuses on collecting empirical data from concrete cases during the 2024 Election and in-depth analysis of this data to identify emerging patterns and trends. Data analysis aims to evaluate the influence of political intervention, conflicts of interest, and compliance with legal rules and decisions on the integrity and credibility of election organizers. The results of the research will be compiled in a report that includes in-depth analysis of concrete cases, policy recommendations to improve the integrity and credibility of election organizers, as well as suggestions for improving the implementation of AUPB in the 2024 Election. This research is expected to provide a better understanding of the challenges and opportunities to ensure the integrity and credibility of election organizers in Indonesia, as well as providing concrete steps to improve the implementation of AUPB principles in the election context.
Implementasi Nilai-Nilai Etika Organisasi Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja dan Pendewasaan Berorganisasi di HIQMA UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta M. Reza Saputra
Journal of Management and Social Sciences Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Management and Social Sciences
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Yappi Makassar Jl. Sumba no 46, Kota Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jimas.v4i1.1764

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the implementation of organizational ethical values in improving performance and organizational maturity at HIQMA UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, focusing on word patterns, thought patterns, and attitude patterns in organizational dynamics. The research employs a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data was collected through direct observation, in-depth interviews with HIQMA administrators and members, and organizational document analysis. Informants were selected through purposive sampling, and data were analyzed using thematic analysis techniques with validation through data source triangulation. The implementation of organizational ethical values at HIQMA shows positive impacts on three main aspects: (1) increased leadership effectiveness and management performance, (2) strengthening organizational culture through the integration of Islamic values, and (3) development of member professionalism through comprehensive training programs such as Management Upgrading. This research provides a new perspective on integrating Islamic ethical values in student organization development, particularly in organizations focusing on Quranic talent development and Islamic arts. The research results provide a practical framework for student organizations to implement ethical values to improve performance and organizational maturity, including management capacity development strategies and monitoring evaluation systems.
Pemikiran Ekonomi Ibnu Taimiyah: Konsep Mekanisme Pasar, Harga Adil, dan Peran Pemerintah dalam Ekonomi Farah Qalbia; M. Reza Saputra
Master Manajemen Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Master Manajemen
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis, Universitas Nusa Nipa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59603/masman.v1i2.577

Abstract

This research examines the economic thought of Ibn Taymiyyah, a prominent scholar from the 13th to early 14th century, focusing on his concepts of market mechanisms, just price, and the role of government in the economy. Using a qualitative method with a historical approach, this study analyzes Ibn Taymiyyah's works and related secondary literature. The results show that Ibn Taymiyyah had a deep understanding of market functions and price determination through the interaction of supply and demand. He viewed the market as a natural system to meet human needs but also recognized the necessity of government intervention in certain situations to ensure justice and social welfare. Ibn Taymiyyah also emphasized the importance of business ethics and fair competition while opposing monopolistic practices and hoarding of goods. Ibn Taymiyyah's economic thoughts are relevant not only in the historical context but also in providing moral and ethical guidance for contemporary economic practices.
Analisis Dampak Revisi UU Mahkamah Konstitusi Terhadap Independensi Hakim Di Indonesia M. Reza Saputra; Taufiqurrohman Syahuri
Jembatan Hukum : Kajian ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Administrasi Negara Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September : Jembatan Hukum : Kajian ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Administrasi Negara
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/jembatan.v1i3.422

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the revision of the Constitutional Court Law (UU MK) which has the potential to cripple the independence of judges and perpetuate authoritarian power in Indonesia. The research method used is critical analysis with a qualitative approach, which involves analysis of legal documents and related literature. This research reveals that the revision of the Constitutional Court Law could have a significant impact on the democratic system in Indonesia, with the risk of weakening the basic principles of the rule of law, separation of powers, and protection of citizens' constitutional rights. It is hoped that the research results will provide a comprehensive picture of the risks and impacts of the revision of the Constitutional Court Law and provide recommendations for strengthening the independence of the Constitutional Court and supporting the democratic system in Indonesia.
Fomo Vs Jomo: Understanding The Psychology Behind Social Media Consumption Behavior And Its Impact On Mental Well-Being With A Communication Psychology Approach Arfan Maulana Hafizh; Fajar Hidayat; Amril Suansyah; M. Reza Saputra
World Journal of Islamic Learning and Teaching Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): June : World Journal of Islamic Learning and Teaching
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidkan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/wjilt.v1i2.37

Abstract

In this digital era, social media has become an integral part of people's lives, offering opportunities for connection and self-expression. However, excessive use of social media can have a negative impact on mental health, giving rise to the phenomena of FOMO (Fear of Missing Out) and JOMO (Joy of Missing Out). FOMO describes the anxiety and fear of being left behind by the latest information or trends, which can trigger anxiety and depression. In contrast, JOMO is the happy feeling of being free from the stress of social media, which increases happiness and mental well-being. This research analyzes the psychological factors underlying FOMO and JOMO, as well as their impact on mental well-being, through a communication psychology approach. The method used is literature study and in-depth interviews to collect empirical data. The results showed that FOMO increased anxiety and depression, while JOMO increased happiness and gratitude. Strategies to reduce FOMO and promote JOMO involve limiting time on social media use and practicing mindfulness.
Redefining Executive Power: Evolution of Presidential and Vice Presidential Roles in Indonesia’s Post-Amendment Con-stitutional System M. Reza Saputra; Nabila Hilyatunisa
LITERACY : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): August : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities
Publisher : Badan Penerbit STIEPARI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/literacy.v4i2.2697

Abstract

The Indonesian constitutional system underwent fundamental transformation following the four amendments to the 1945 Constitution between 1999 and 2002, fundamentally redefining the constitu-tional status of the President and Vice President within the framework of democratic transition. This study examines the comprehensive changes in executive authority, institutional design, and accountability mechanisms that emerged from Indonesia's gradualist approach to constitutional reform. Using normative legal research methodology through statute and conceptual approaches, this research analyzes primary legal materials including the amended 1945 Constitution, relevant legislation, and secondary materials com-prising scholarly journals and legal literature. The study employs a multi-dimensional analytical framework encompassing institutional, authority, accountability, and relational dimensions to assess the transfor-mation of executive power. Results demonstrate that the amendments successfully established direct popular elections for both offices, implemented two-term limitations, and created robust accountability mechanisms including judicial review by the Constitutional Court and enhanced legislative oversight. The constitutional reforms eliminated the previous concentration of virtually unlimited presidential power while strengthening the Vice President's role from a nominal position to a constitutionally empowered successor. The study concludes that Indonesia's gradualist constitutional reform approach successfully balanced democratic innovation with political stability, creating an effective separation of powers system with meaningful checks and balances, though challenges remain regarding democratic consolidation and institutional effectiveness in preventing authoritarian regression.