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Political Dynamic of The Era Pre-Prophetic 570-610 AD: (Contribution of The Political System in Islamic Civilization) Ferdiansyah, Novan; Mubaraq, Zulfi; Kholid, Nur; Maimun; Kurnia, Fini Adila
Islah: Journal of Islamic Literature and History Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Islah: Journal of Islamic Literature and History
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin, Adab, and Humanities Universitas Islam Negeri Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/islah.v5i1.71-96

Abstract

The Study of Islamic Civilization Pre-prophethic are very important to study in more depth. This is because these studies never stop being debated. The aim of this article is to understand 3 things: First, the political paradigm of the Pre-Prophetic Period. Second, internal and external factors that influenced the politics of the Pre-Prophetic Period. Third, the positive and negative implications of the politics of the Pre-Prophetic Period on Muslims. The method used is qualitative research with a literature review approach based on Mustika Zed theory. The data was collected using library research techniques and analyzed using collection, reduction, display and conclusion drawing techniques. The results found were 3 things: First, the political paradigm of the pre-prophetic period (570-610 AD) had 3 forms: (1) Absolute Monarchy (2) Oligarchy of Power (3) Tribal Confederation. Second, internally, there were 3 factors that influenced the politics of the pre-prophetic period: (1) Nepotism of the rulers (2) Patriarchy and social caste (3) conflict of interests of the rulers. Externally, there were 3 factors that influenced the politics of the pre-prophetic period: (1) Geographical location and economic system (2) limited natural resources (3) Arab war traditions. Third, there are 3 positive implications of pre-prophetic politics for Muslims: (1) Social cohesion within tribes (2) maintenance of local culture and traditions (3) Diversity of political systems. Meanwhile, there are 3 negative implications of pre-prophetic politics on Muslims: (1) conflict and war between tribes (2) discrimination and social inequality (3) lagging behind in economic development. The conclusion that this article shows is that it provides new views and insights into politics in the pre-prophetic period (570-610 AD).
Tanfiidz Barnaamij Jaulah Al ‘Arabiyah Fii Ma’had Al Ittihad Al Islaami Sampang Madura ‘Ala Dhoui Nadzhoriyyati Georg R. Terry Kurnia, Fini Adila; Maulidiyah, Robiatul Laili; Arifa, Zakiya
Lisanan Arabiya: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol 8 No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Pusat Studi Kependidikan (PSKp) Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan, Universitas Sains Al-Qur'an

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32699/liar.v8i1.6856

Abstract

The aims of this research are (1) to determine the orientation of the implementation of Jaulah 'Arabiyah, (2) to determine the steps for implementing the Jaulah 'Arabiyah Program, (3) to determine the factors needed in implementing the Jaulah 'Arabiyah Program. This research method is qualitative, using field research, interviews, and observation data collection techniques. The analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. Meanwhile, the results of the research are (1) Arabic language skills are a measure of Jaulah ‘Arabiyah program success, (2) steps for implementing the program Jaulah ‘Arabiyah: group division, determining musyrifah, art performances, and charity bazaars, (3) factors that influence the implementation of the Jaulah ‘Arabiyah: Leadership, attitudes and morals, communication, incentives, supervision, discipline.
ANALISIS PENGEMBANGAN KURIKULUM 2013 PADA PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB DI SMP PLUS NURUL HIKMAH PAMEKASAN PERSPEKTIF TEORI GEORGE A. BEAUCHAMP Kurnia, Fini Adila; Solihah, Mamluatu; Hidayah, Fathi
INCARE, International Journal of Educational Resources Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : FKDP (Forum Komunikasi Dosen Peneliti)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59689/incare.v3i4.515

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the development of the Arabic curriculum with the perspective of George A. Beauchamp's theory. This research was conducted at SMP Plus Nurul Hikmah Pamekasan. The research design used is qualitative research with a literature study approach. The data are obtained by observation techniques, interviews and document studies. The primary data for this study is the Arabic curriculum used at SMP Plus Nurul Hikmah Pamekasan. The result of this study is the application of the 2013 curriculum, especially in Arabic language learning at SMP Plus Nurul Hikmah Pamekasan, it can be said that there is a compatibility with the Beaucampp curriculum model, these things can be clearly described as follows: establishing or determining an arena (scope) of the region, establishing Personnel, organizing and curriculum development procedures, implementing curriculum, organizing curriculum evaluation.