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Sosialisasi Tentang Cara Menjaga Kebersihan Gigi Dan Pemeriksaan Gigi Dan Mulut Yang Baik Serta Pemeriksaan Karies Gigi Pada Anak Sekolah Dasar PAB 22 Patumbak Desa Patumbak, Kec Patumbak Kab Deli Serdang Sihombing, Kirana Patrolina; Yetti Lusiani; Adriana Hamsar; Ety Sofia Ramadhan; Br Saragih, Aminah; Asmawati; Siahaan, Yenny Lisbeth; Sutriati; Renta Verawati
jurnal ABDIMAS Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal ABDIMAS Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/jurai.v2i2.1301

Abstract

Kesehatan gigi merupakan bagian dari kesehatan yang dapat memengaruhi kesehatan tubuh lainnya. Menjaga kesehatan gigi sangat penting untuk dilakukan, karena kualitas hidup seseorang akan terganggu akibat dari masalah kesehatan gigi yang tidak ditangani dengan baik. Masalah-masalah kesehatan yang sering terjadi pada anak usia sekolah dasar adalah peyakit yang berhubungan dengan kebersihan diri anak dan lingkungan seperti gosok gigi yang baik dan benar (saputra, 2023, at all (Fatmawati 2018). Karies gigi merupakan permasalahan gigi yang sering timbul tidak hanya pada orang dewasa tetapi juga dialami oleh anak-anak. Oranl hygiene yang buruk dapat menjadi salah satu faktor resiko terjadinya karies. Metode kegiatan dengan pelaksanaan adalah penyuluhan dengan menggunakan media  dan pemeriksaan gigi, adapun sasaran sebayak 38 orang anak SD PAB 22 Patumbak Kecamatan Patumbak. Berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan  data DMF-T ada 77 karies gigi  yaitu sebesar 2,0, berarti kondisi ini termasuk kategori buruk
PENGGUNAAN MEDIA RODA BERPUTAR DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT SISWA SD KELAS V PANCUR BATU Rawati Siregar; Sri Junita Nainggolan; Yetti Lusiani; Aminah br Saragih
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Mei - Agustus 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

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Abstract

Dental and oral health problems can occur due to inadequate knowledge about oral and dental health maintenance techniques. Dessimination is an effort to increase knowledge of dental and oral health maintenance techniques using certain media, one of which is the spinning wheel game. This research is descriptive with a survey method, using a questionnaire, before and after dessimination, which aims to get an overview of dissimination, using a rotating wheel, on the level of knowledge of 30 grade 5 students regarding techniques for maintaining oral health at State Elementary School No. 101816 Pancur Batu. The results of the research show the level of knowledge of grade 5 students at State Elementary School No. 101816 Pancur Batu before and after dessimination by playing the spinning wheel: before dessimination, 10 students (33.3%) with good criteria, 16 students (53.3%) with medium criteria, and 4 students (13.4%) with bad criteria. and after dessimination, 23 students (76.7%) had good criteria, 7 students (23.3%) had medium criteria and none had bad criteria. This research concluded that there was an increase in students' knowledge after participating in the discussion by playing the spinning wheel. It is hoped that the dental and oral health team and schools educate students on maintaining oral health using media spin wheel games to increase elementary school students' knowledge.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN PASTA GIGI HERBAL EKSTRAK DAUN SIRIH DAN EKSTRAK SIWAK TERHADAP pH SALIVA Syahdiana Waty; Sani Aspipa Harahap; Nurul Hidayah; Yetti Lusiani
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Mei - Agustus 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

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Abstract

The degree of acidity or pH (potential of hydrogen) of saliva is an important factor that plays a role in dental caries, periodontal disorders and other diseases in the oral cavity. The mechanical action of brushing your teeth is the most basic action for cleaning your teeth and mouth. Brushing teeth is accompanied by the use of toothpaste which contains several elements including herbal ingredients, detergent, water, binders, sweeteners, therapeutic ingredients and anti-bacterial substances. The herbs contained in toothpaste can affect the pH of saliva as one of the factors causing dental caries. This research method is quasi experimental design. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of using herbal toothpaste with betel leaf extract and miswak extract on salivary pH. A sample of 38 respondents was divided into 2 groups, namely the betel leaf and siwak herbal toothpaste groups. Samples were asked to brush their teeth using toothpaste given 2 times a day for 7 days. The statistical test results of this study showed that there was a significant difference in saliva pH between before and after the intervention in the betel leaf herbal toothpaste group with a p value <0.05. There was also a significant difference in the miswak herbal toothpaste group between before and after intervention with a p value <0.05. The conclusion in this study is that the herbal toothpaste of betel leaves and miswak is effective in increasing saliva pH significantly with a p value <0.05. The use of herbal toothpaste from betel leaves and miswak is highly recommended for use in daily life because it is effective in increasing the pH of saliva so that it can reduce the factors that cause caries in Indonesian society.