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All Journal Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ENLEKTURER: Journal of Islamic Studies Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Indonesian Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences
Tasyukur
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Religion Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Perkawinan Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif Tasyukur; Yustisi, Nabhani
ENLEKTURER: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Enlecturer: Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : Enlightenment Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71036/ejis.v2i1.320

Abstract

Marriage in Islamic law and positive law creates various issues within society, leading to many individuals not fulfilling administrative requirements as stipulated by law. For instance, marriages must be registered at the Office of Religious Affairs, and divorces must be processed through the Religious Court. Based on these problems, the author is interested in examining "Marriage in the Perspective of Islamic Law and Positive Law." The research method used is a normative juridical analysis, which analyzes legal materials based on applicable regulations as positive law norms and Islamic law. A marriage is considered valid if it meets the conditions and pillars set out in religious provisions. The difference in marriage in Islamic law emphasizes the principles of justice, responsibility, and the protection of individual and family rights, while positive law emphasizes legal certainty and administrative order.
Netralitas Bagi Aparatur Sipil Negara dalam Penyelenggaraan Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Muksalmina; Nabhani Yustisi; Tasyukur
Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Reformasi Hukum dalam Penegakan Keadilan
Publisher : LP3M Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Al-Banna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70193/jurisprudensi.v1i02.09

Abstract

Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) memiliki peran penting dalam sistem demokrasi sebagai pelayan masyarakat, pelaksana kebijakan publik, dan perekat persatuan bangsa, dengan kewajiban untuk menjunjung asas netralitas, terutama dalam pemilihan kepala daerah (Pilkada). Netralitas ini bertujuan untuk menjaga profesionalitas, integritas, dan kepercayaan masyarakat. Namun, sering terjadi pelanggaran, seperti keterlibatan ASN dalam kampanye terselubung, yang merusak citra mereka dan mencederai proses demokrasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach), yang dipilih karena topik yang dibahas berkaitan dengan pengaturan netralitas ASN dalam UU No. 20 Tahun 2023 tentang Aparatur Sipil Negara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat tiga faktor yang menyebabkan ASN tidak netral dalam Pilkada. Pertama, faktor sistematis, yaitu lemahnya penegakan aturan hukum dan kenyataan bahwa promosi jabatan serta penilaian kinerja ASN dikelola oleh pejabat politik. Kedua, faktor budaya, yaitu anggapan bahwa berafiliasi dengan partai politik tertentu dapat memberikan manfaat bagi karier mereka. Ketiga, faktor politik, yaitu tekanan dari pejabat politik atau penguasa daerah yang meminta ASN untuk mendukung kandidat tertentu dalam Pilkada. 
Kebijakan Hukum Pidana Terkait Dengan Penanganan Pengemis dan Gelandangan di Kota Lhokseumawe Shira Thani; Fitria Mardhatillah; Muksalmina; Yuli Santri Isma; Fitri Maghfirah; Nabhani Yustisi; Tasyukur
JOM Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, June
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/y279f632

Abstract

A total of 50 beggars and homeless people have been recorded in Lhokseumawe City. This number has increased compared to the previous year, which recorded 37 beggars and homeless people. Article 34 paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia affirms that the poor and neglected children shall be cared for by the state. In general, under Indonesia’s positive law, the activities of begging and vagrancy are classified as criminal acts. Substantively, criminal law provisions for beggars and homeless people remain necessary to address these issues in Lhokseumawe City. Based on this, the main problems are how criminal law policy regulates the handling of beggars and homeless people in Lhokseumawe City and how the implementation of criminal law enforcement is carried out against them. This research employs an empirical juridical method. The data sources consist of primary and secondary data, collected through interviews, observation, and document study, then analyzed qualitatively. The results show that there is no specific qanun (regional regulation) regarding beggars and homeless people. The existing criminal law policy still provides a legal basis for law enforcement against them. Efforts to address this issue include law enforcement, social rehabilitation, and social empowerment in accordance with Law Number 11 of 2009 and Government Regulation Number 31 of 1980. Therefore, handling beggars and homeless people can utilize provisions in the Indonesian Penal Code (KUHP), particularly Articles 504 and 505, which regulate begging and vagrancy in public places. The implementation of criminal law enforcement against beggars and homeless people in Lhokseumawe City still faces various obstacles in terms of legal structure, legal substance, and legal culture. Overall, law enforcement in this context requires regulatory reform, capacity building of law enforcement officers, and changes in the mindset of society and law enforcers to provide more effective and comprehensive solutions in addressing this issue.
Online Based Baitul Mal Wat Tamwil (BMT) Management Training In Gampong Panggoi: Pelatihan Pengelolaan Baitul Mal Wat Tamwil (BMT) Berbasis Online Di Gampong Panggoi Faisal, Faisal; Raihan Putri; Tasyukur; Fitria Mardhatillah; Tunnur, Layla Tunnur; Diras
Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/dinamisia.v8i3.16762

Abstract

BMT services that are still manual cause customers difficulties in transactions, information services and consultations as a result of ineffective services. The development of BMT has succeeded in becoming a reliable microfinance institution, expected to be a substitute for loan sharking practices that are considered detrimental to MSMEs in prolonged debt. The problem in this service is that BMT services are still manual, causing customers difficulty to transact and the lack of information obtained. The service method carried out is training which aims to provide training to Gampong apparatus and Gampong Panggoi BMT administrators in terms of online-based BMT management to make it easier to transact and get wide information. As a result of this training, Gampong Panggoi has been able to manage BMT Babul Huda Panggoi online. This online management has been able to run information systems and services using technology by not ruling out sharia aspects and safeguarding customer data and applying the precautionary principle.
Inkonsistensi Penetapan Status Darurat Banjir Sumatera Bencana Konstitusional: Uji Indikator Status Darurat Muksalmina; Yustisi, Nabhani; Tasyukur; Joelman Subaidi; Hamdani
JOM Vol 6 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences , December
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/ijhass.v6i4.8829

Abstract

The hydrometeorological floods that struck several regions of Sumatra in late 2025 generated extensive humanitarian impacts, marked by significant loss of life, severe damage to vital infrastructure, and serious disruptions to socio-economic resilience across multiple provinces. Despite the escalation of these impacts, the government did not declare a national disaster emergency status, citing the adequacy of state capacity. This article examines the conformity of this policy decision with the statutory indicators for declaring a disaster emergency as stipulated in Law Number 24 of 2007 and Government Regulation Number 21 of 2008, and analyzes its constitutional implications for the protection of citizens’ fundamental rights. This study employs a normative legal research method using statutory, conceptual, and critical juridical approaches. The analysis focuses on disaster law norms, principles of administrative law, and the doctrine of constitutional state responsibility, particularly the concept of state omission. The findings demonstrate that disaster emergency indicators are objective, cumulative, and impact-based, and therefore cannot be reduced to administrative discretion or claims of state capacity alone. Empirically, the scale of casualties, damage to vital infrastructure, and cross-provincial reach indicate that the emergency threshold had been met, thereby narrowing policy discretion into a conditional legal obligation. Delaying the declaration of emergency status risks undermining command legitimacy, recovery budgeting, and the protection of the rights to life, health, and public safety. This article concludes that the Sumatra flood crisis risks transforming from a natural disaster into a constitutional disaster due to the absence of a decisive, transparent, and accountable legal determination by the state.
Co-Authors Abda Abda Diras Faisal Faisal Fitri Maghfirah Fitria Mardhatillah Hamdani Nabhani Yustisi Nurwijayanti Raihan Putri Shira Thani Subaidi, Joelman Tunnur, Layla Tunnur Yuli Santri Isma Yustisi, Nabhani