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Tinjauan Kasus Pemerkosaan Berdasarkan Hasil Putusan PN Jayapura Dalam Perspektif Kriminologi Hukum Pidana Indonesia (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 139 / Pid.B / 2017 / PN Jap) Aristias, Adinda; Andari, Astriana; Syahrani, Devy Fitri; Fatimah, Ghefira Nur; Nandita, Lufna; Rinanti, Pitra; Syawal, Zahra Auliana Putri; M, Mulyadi
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11561974

Abstract

Many rape cases occur in environments that should provide a sense of security, but actually do the opposite. The term sexual violence is an unreasonable sexual act or act that can harm the victim. This research uses qualitative research methods involving analysis of legal documents and legal literature (Decision Number 139/Pid.B/2017 /PN Jap). This research uses library research to collect data. This research uses secondary data sources such as books, journals, articles and the decision of the Jayapura District Court Number 139/Pid.B/2017/PN Jap. Normative legal research is the type of research used. The results of this research show that the crime of sexual crime or rape is to satisfy the perpetrator's desires by force or not with the consent of both parties. Based on the juridical side, the criminal act of rape is seen based on existing elements, one of which is the occurrence of violence. If seen based on the decision in case Number 139 / Pid.B / 2017 / PN Jap, it is clear that this is a criminal act of rape. However, based on criminology, the benchmark is consent, not violence. These factors determine and classify the act as rape.
Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Penerapan Konsep Sustainable Development Terhadap Pembangunan Ibu Kota Negara Nusantara M, Mulyadi; Almagfira, Anisa; Nasution, Amanda Cherlyta Apriliani; Fatimah, Ghefira Nur; Wahdah, Azzhara Nikita; Ramadhon, Daffa Charisma Putra; Alvito, Haykal Rizki; Kamil, Surya Insani; Tambunan, Joy Catherine Carina; A, Annisa
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 2, No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11905462

Abstract

The relocation of the National Capital is a national strategic project to create a sustainable city that attracts investment from both within the country and abroad. Public participation is community involvement in the decision-making process and policy determination. This research uses quantitative research methods whose focus is collecting scientific data and references to answer the problem formulation in the introduction. From this research, the results obtained are (1) Community participation is important in every phase of development, implementation, impact evaluation and conceptualization to ensure success; (2) The government's steps in ensuring the participation of the Indonesian people in the concept of sustainable development in developing IKN can use the SDGs pillars.
Innovation of edible coating based on sugarcane bagasse and avocado seeds with integrated moringa leaf fortification and QR code technology as fruit protection Shufa, Nabilla Izzus; Fatimah, Ghefira Nur; Baety, Annisa Nur
Journal of Earth Kingdom Vol. 3 No. 1: July (2025)
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/jek.v3i1.2025.2155

Abstract

Background: Fruits are one of the leading agricultural commodities in Indonesia, with abundant availability and high consumption rates. Improper fruit storage can cause fruits to spoil quickly and increase organic waste. Sugarcane bagasse waste is one of the largest contributors to organic waste in Indonesia's agricultural sector. On the other hand, avocado seeds are often considered waste because people generally only consume the fruit flesh and discard the seeds without utilizing them. Both types of waste have the potential to be used as biodegradable and environmentally friendly edible coatings for fruits. This scientific study aims to explain the edible coating made from sugarcane bagasse and avocado seeds fortified with moringa leaves as an innovation in addressing issues in the food industry, particularly regarding the quality of fruit flesh that easily spoils due to improper packaging. Methods: The edible coating was produced through the extraction of sugarcane bagasse, avocado seeds, and moringa leaves, followed by homogenization for coating preparation. The edible coating can then be applied to the fruit. The writing method used in this scientific work is based on literature studies from data and information obtained through books, scientific journals, and several relevant sources. Findings: The results indicate that edible coating based on sugarcane bagasse waste has the potential to maintain fruit quality because it contains approximately 40-50% cellulose, which can be used as a base material for natural biopolymers in edible coating. The addition of avocado seeds acts as an antibacterial, antioxidant, starch, and lipid to form a strong, flexible, and water-resistant edible coating structure. The addition of moringa leaves acts as a fortifier for the fruit. Conclusion: The development of edible coatings based on sugarcane bagasse waste and avocado seeds will create an innovative fruit wrapper that preserves fruit quality and is environmentally friendly. Novelty/Originality of this article: Edible coatings on the market generally focus only on the wrapping layer to protect the fruit, without considering the nutritional content of the fruit, which decreases over time. Fortifying edible coatings with moringa leaves can help maintain and enhance fruit nutrients while preventing nutrient loss due to oxidation. This innovation is integrated with barcode technology to provide information about the advantages of edible coatings based on sugarcane bagasse and avocado seeds fortified with moringa leaves.
PERANCANGAN KOLEKSI KEBAYA MODIFIKASI PADA BRAND JALEELA ASAL LOMBOK Fatimah, Ghefira Nur; Yuningsih, Sari; Febriani, Rima
eProceedings of Art & Design Vol. 12 No. 4 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Telkom University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Media sosial berperan besar dalam mendorong kemunculan tren baru, termasuktren berkain yang kini digemari oleh generasi Z. Generasi Z dikenal sebagai generasi yangtumbuh dalam budaya instan dan memiliki karakter yang menggemari teknologi, fleksibel,lebih cerdas, dan toleran terhadap perbedaan budaya. Tren berkain yang memadukanunsur tradisional dan modern menjadi bukti bahwa generasi muda tidak sepenuhnyameninggalkan warisan budaya. Salah satu busana tradisional yang sering dipadukanadalah kebaya. Brand Jaleela asal Lombok hadir sebagai pelopor kebaya modifikasi yangrelevan dengan selera pasar saat ini. Dalam rangkaian program project design bersamaJaleela, penulis berperan sebagai fesyen desainer yang terlibat langsung dalam prosesperancangan, mulai dari riset tren, pemilihan bahan, hingga pengembangan prototipe.Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat memperkaya koleksi Jaleela sekaligus berkontribusi dalampelestarian kebaya dan membuka peluang untuk menjangkau pasar internasional.Kata kunci: Generasi Z, Kebaya, Tren Berkain
Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Sengketa Hak atas Tanah SMAN 1 Bandung: Analisis Kedudukan Hukum Hak Guna Bangunan dan Hak Pakai Rahman, Naila Kamila; Elvira, Olga; Fatimah, Ghefira Nur; Tarina, Dwi Desi Yayi
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 3, No 4 (2025): December
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17539503

Abstract

The land dispute between SMAN 1 Bandung and the Perkumpulan Lyceum Kristen (PLK) is the main focus of this juridical analysis, highlighting the complexity of agrarian conflicts involving overlapping land rights between public and private interests. SMAN 1 Bandung bases its ownership on a Right-to-Use Certificate (Sertifikat Hak Pakai) issued by the National Land Agency (BPN) of Bandung City , while PLK claims its rights based on a historical Right-to-Build Certificate (Sertifikat Hak Guna Bangunan - SHGB) held by its predecessor, Het Christelijk Lyceum (HCL). This research employs a normative juridical method with statutory, case, and historical approaches to analyze the legal status of each right and the legal challenges faced by the government. The analysis shows that the Right-to-Use Certificate held by the government has valid and binding legal force based on the principle of presumption of legality (praduga rechtmatig), as long as it has not been annulled by a courth decision. On the other hand, PLK's historical claim presents challenges in the form of dual certificates and a burden of proof for the government. The solution for the government is to strengthen its arguments regarding the validity of the Right-to-Use Certificate, the principle of the social function of land for educational purposes, and the physical, bona fide possession of the land for decades.