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All Journal MEDIA KESEHATAN GIGI : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN MAKASSAR
Nur Aida, Wanda
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Dentistry Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Pengaruh Pendampingan Orang Tua dalam Menggosok Gigi terhadap Skor OHIS pada Anak Usia 6-7 Tahun Nur Aida, Wanda; Widyastuti, Nugraheni; Afandy, Afif
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 21 No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v21i2.11

Abstract

Health that needs to be considered in addition to general body health, namely dental and oral health. Efforts to maintain dental and oral health in children require parental assistance. Parents' assistance inbrushing their teeth is expected to have a positive impact on reducing children's OHIS scores. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of parental assistance in brushing their teeth on the OHIS score in children aged 6-7 years. This research is an experimental study with a One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The population in this study were students of SDN 01 Panjang Wetan 01 Pekalongan, totaling 100 students. The sample used was 50 samples with purposive sampling technique. Analysis was performed by univariateanalysis (frequency distribution) and bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that therewas a significant difference in children's OHI-S scores before and after assisting parents in brushing their teeth, p-value <0.05. So it can be concluded parental assistance will affect the condition of dental and oral hygiene (OHI-S) in children.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Gigi pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Melalui Penggunaan Media Busy Book: Pendekatan Menarik dalam Pendidikan Kesehatan Gigi Liasari, Ira; Priyambodo, R. Ardian; Utari, Nanda; Nur Aida, Wanda
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 22 No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v22i1.23

Abstract

Dental and oral health issues, such as dental caries and periodontal diseases, can cause problems in children. Therefore, it is important to provide effective dental health education and promotion to children, especially at the elementary school level. This research aims to examine the effectiveness of dental health education using busy book media in improving knowledge about dental health among students of SD Inpres 12/79 Batulappa, Patimpeng District, Bone Regency. The study utilizes a one-group pretest-posttest design. Data on dental health knowledge was collected through questionnaires before and after the intervention. Data analysis involved statistical tests to compare the differences in knowledge before and after the intervention. The results of the study indicate that after receiving education using the busy book media, students experienced a significant improvement in their knowledge of dental health. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that dental health education using busy book media is effective in enhancing knowledge about dental health among students of SD Inpres 12/79 Batulappa, Patimpeng District, Bone Regency. The use of busy book media can serve as an effective and engaging alternative to enhance children's knowledge of dental health. It is recommended to integrate dental health education using this media into school programs as part of holistic and sustainable dental health promotion efforts.
Edukasi Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut di Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Widyastuti, Nugraheni; Nur Aida, Wanda; Supriatna, Agus
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 22 No 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v22i2.289

Abstract

Dental and oral health problems in Indonesia have increased based on the results of Riskesdas in 2013 by 25.9%, South Sulawesi Province by 36.2%, while in 2018 there was an increase in damaged/cavities/sick teeth in Indonesia to 45.3% and in South Sulawesi Province as much as 55.5%. In Makassar City it was 52.09% and at the age of 35 – 44 years it was 61.01%. These dental and oral health problems certainly require treatment at a health facility to receive comprehensive medical treatment. However, the Covid-19 pandemic situation also had an impact after disrupting people's access to health services. Therefore, promotive actions are very important at this time to prevent dental and oral health problems, one of which is education by maintaining dental and oral hygiene effectively. This research aims to find out how to maintain healthy teeth and mouth during the Covid-19 pandemic and empower people to be able to independently carry out Covid-19 health protocols in every activity. This research method uses quasi-experimental with one group pretest-posttest design. The research stage is measuring the level of knowledge of residents before and after education is carried out. Data were tested using anova, Shapiro Wilk, and Wilcoxon test. The results of the paired data effectiveness test show that the p-value is 0.000 (p <0.05), meaning there is an increase in knowledge. The conclusion is that there has been an increase in knowledge among the people of Banta-Bantaeng Village with dental and oral health education during the Covid-19 pandemic.    
Model Pendampingan Orang Tua terhadap Kebiasaan Menggosok Gigi menggunakan Wand’s Time Table Nur Aida, Wanda; Widyastuti, Nugraheni; Nurjanah Tamrin, Ike
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 22 No 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Children's dental health problems are caused by poor children's dental health maintenance behavior. Maintaining oral health in school-aged children still depends on their parents, because parents are the example and role model for every child. The most basic act of maintaining dental and oral health is brushing your teeth. For this reason, it is necessary to instill good and correct teeth-brushing habits. The habit of brushing teeth can be practiced regularly every day and monitored by parents using the wand's time table method. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of parental monitoring on children's tooth brushing habits using the wand's time table method. The type of research is quasi-experimental with a cross-sectional method and a one-group pretest and post-test design. The population was 15 students, while the sample was 20 based on the total sampling technique. From the results of the research carried out, it was found that parental monitoring of children's teeth brushing was partially in the good category, namely 4 respondents. The results of children's habits in brushing their teeth using the wand's time table method were mostly in the very good category, namely 16 respondents. The behavioral results (knowledge, attitudes, and actions) of children in brushing their teeth have increased after monitoring by parents using the wand's time table method, most of which are in the good category and have increased. The results of research conducted at Khalifah 4 Kindergarten show that there is an influence of parental monitoring using the wand's time table method on children's teeth-brushing habits, where ρ = 0.000. It is hoped that parents will gain insight into maintaining dental health in particular. Keywords: Habit; Changes in Behavior; Time Table :
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut: Efektivitas Media Booklet, Flipchart, dan Video Animasi dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Nur Aida, Wanda; Liasari, Ira; Mirawati Hamid, Ellis
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 23 No 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v23i2.965

Abstract

Dental and oral health problems in Indonesia have increased based on the results of riskesdas in 2007 by 43.4% to 53.3% in 2013 and by 57.6% in 2018. The prevalence of caries in South Sulawesi is 55.54%, in the city Makassar as much as 52.09%, and in the 5-9 year age group as much as 65.51%. The source of dental health problems is generally closely related to oral hygiene maintenance behavior. To change bad behavior, one way is to intervene through education. The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of dental and oral health education using booklets, flipcharts, and animated videos to increase children's dental and oral health knowledge. This type of research has a pre-post test research design by providing three different intervention groups. Data analysis used the Friedman-Paired Test because the data was normally distributed. The research results showed that the p value m for the booklet and animated video media intervention group was 0.000 (p<0.05), which means that the booklet and animated video media were effective in increasing dental and oral health knowledge, while the p value for the flipchart intervention group was 0.115 (p>0.05), ) means that flipchart media is not effective in increasing knowledge of dental and oral health.
Literasi Kesehatan Gigi Ibu dan Status Karies Gigi Anak di Wilayah Kumuh Kota Makassar Liasari, Ira; Priyambodo, R. Ardian; Nur Aida, Wanda
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 23 No 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v23i2.1111

Abstract

Mothers' oral health literacy is one of the key factors that can influence children's dental health. In communities with low education levels and health awareness, the risk of dental caries in children tends to be higher. This study aims to examine the relationship between mothers' oral health literacy and children's dental caries status in the slum areas of Makassar. This research is a cross-sectional study involving 101 mother-child pairs in Makassar. Data were collected through an oral health literacy questionnaire filled out by the mothers, and a dental caries index (def-t) examination for the children. Statistical analysis was conducted to assess the relationship between the mothers' oral health literacy and the children's dental caries index, as well as the influence of sociodemographic factors. The study found that the mothers' oral health literacy was divided into three categories: low (34.7%), medium (34.7%), and high (30.7%). The analysis showed no significant relationship between mothers' oral health literacy and children's dental caries status (p=0.113). However, there was a trend indicating a decrease in children's dental caries index as the mothers' oral health literacy increased. In addition, a comparative analysis revealed a significant relationship between the mothers' education level and oral health literacy (p=0.003). The conclusion of this study is that, although the direct relationship between mothers' oral health literacy and children's dental caries status was not statistically significant, improving oral health literacy remains crucial in the effort to prevent dental caries in children. Interventions focusing on enhancing mothers' oral health literacy, particularly among lower-educated communities, are expected to reduce the incidence of dental caries in children
Edukasi Petugas Puskesmas dan Hubungannya dengan Oral Hygiene Siswa Sekolah Dasar di Sinjai, Sulawesi Selatan Abdullah, Nurwiyana; Asridiana; Nur Aida, Wanda; Supriatna, Agus; Arif, Anugrah
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 23 No 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v23i2.1222

Abstract

The prevalence of dental and oral diseases in Indonesia is still high, especially at ages 6-12 years. The results of Indonesian Basic Health Research in 2018 showed that the prevalence of dental and oral problems was 57.6% and those who received services from dental medical personnel were 10.2% (Riskesda, 2018), to overcome this, community health center officers have the authority to serve . community in handling dental and oral health problems. This study aims to determine the relationship between visits and education by community health center officers and the oral hygiene of students at SDN 92 Panaikang, Kec. East Sinjai, Sinjai Regency. This research is quantitative research. The sample used was 78 elementary school students in grades 4, 5, 6. Data collection was carried out by directly examining students' dental and oral health and determining their OHI-S scores as well as administering questionnaires regarding students' knowledge regarding dental and oral hygiene issues. Data analysis used Chi-square to see the relationship between visits and education from community health center staff and students' oral hygiene. The research results showed that there was an increase in students' knowledge and OHI-S scores after visits and education by community health center officers. The chi-square test results show that there is a significant relationship between students' level of knowledge and their OHIS scores (P=0.000). It can be concluded that there is a relationship between visits and education by community health center officers and the oral hygiene of students at SDN 92 Panaikang, Kec. East Sinjai Sinjai Regency.
Implementasi Protokol Kesehatan COVID-19 di Klinik Gigi: Studi pada Sektor Pemerintah dan Swasta Liasari, Ira; Priyambodo, Ardian; Jumriani; Nur Aida, Wanda; Alisa Apriani, Nur
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 24 No 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v24i1.1421

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) is a large family of viruses that can cause illnesses ranging from the common cold to respiratory infections. Healthcare workers are among the frontline responders in managing the coronavirus outbreak, especially when special protection is required due to the limited availability of personal protective equipment during the pandemic. The pandemic has had a negative impact on all aspects of health, including dental care. Although all professional groups are at high risk of contracting Covid-19, healthcare workers are the most vulnerable, particularly during procedures that can generate splashes or aerosols. This study aims to identify the preventive measures taken against Covid-19 transmission among healthcare workers in the Selayar Islands Regency, South Sulawesi. The research uses a cross-sectional design. Data collection was carried out through a survey using a questionnaire distributed via Google Forms. The data analysis technique used is descriptive. The results of the study show that both dentists and dental nurses in public health center and private clinics implement Covid-19 prevention measures and take more stringent actions before and after dental procedures in order to minimize the spread of Covid-19.
Penggunaan Media Audiovisual dan Flipchart terhadap Pengetahuan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut pada Anak Sekolah Dasar Widyastuti, Nugraheni; Tri Safitri, Mutiara; Nur Aida, Wanda; Sainuddin; Adlinah Fatman, Siti
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 24 No 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v24i2.1848

Abstract

requiring promotional efforts through effective educational media. To improve children's understanding, effective, engaging learning media are needed, and they are appropriate to their cognitive characteristics. One such medium is audiovisual materials and flipcharts.This study aims to determine the effectiveness of audio-visual media and flipcharts in improving oral and dental health knowledge in elementary school students. The type of research used is quantitative with a Two Group Pretest-Posttest Design experiment on 88 respondents of fifth-grade students of Perumnas Elementary School, Makassar City, who were divided into two treatment groups of 44 students each. The research instrument was a questionnaire on oral and dental health knowledge given before and after counseling. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge in both groups with the Wilcoxon test (p = 0.000 <0.05). The average knowledge of students who were given counseling through audio-visual media increased from 56.93 to 81.02 with a difference of 29.09, while the flipchart group increased from 47.61 to 76.25 with a difference of 28.67. The conclusion of this study is that both media are proven to be effective in increasing knowledge of dental and oral health of elementary school students, but audio-visual media is more effective than flipcharts because it is able to attract students' attention through a combination of sound and moving images that make it easier to understand the information.  Keywords: Audiovisual; flipchart; knowledge; dental health; elementary school children
Media Edukasi Kesehatan Gigi Berbasis Cerita Bergambar Digital: Pengembangan dan Uji Efektivitas pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Liasari, Ira; Priyambodo, R. Ardian; Jumriani, Jumriani; Nur Aida, Wanda; Nur Azizah, Putri
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 24 No 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v24i2.1925

Abstract

Dental caries is a common oral health problem among elementary school children and is largely influenced by low levels of knowledge and improper tooth-brushing practices. This study aims to develop a digital picture storybook as an educational medium and to assess its feasibility and effectiveness in improving children’s knowledge of proper tooth-brushing techniques. The study employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach using the ADDIE model, which includes the stages of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. Product validation was conducted by material and media experts. Field testing was carried out with 30 students from grades III and IV at UPT SPF SDN Tamamaung, Makassar. Data were analyzed using the Shapiro–Wilk normality test and paired t-test. Material expert validation yielded a feasibility score of 75.56% (feasible), while media expert validation resulted in a score of 83.75% (highly feasible). Students’ responses regarding the media’s appearance and attractiveness showed a score of 95.3% (highly feasible). Pre-test and post-test data were normally distributed (p>0.05). The paired t-test results indicated a significant increase in knowledge following the educational intervention using the digital media (p<0.001). These findings indicate that the developed digital picture storybook is not only feasible but also effective in improving elementary school students’ knowledge of proper tooth-brushing techniques.
Co-Authors Abdullah, Nurwiyana Adlinah Fatman, Siti Afandy, Afif Alisa Apriani, Nur Arif, Anugrah Asridiana Jumriani Jumriani, Jumriani Liasari, Ira Mirawati Hamid, Ellis Nur Azizah, Putri Nurjanah Tamrin, Ike Priyambodo, Ardian Priyambodo, R. Ardian Sainuddin Supriatna, Agus Tri Safitri, Mutiara Utari, Nanda Widyastuti, Nugraheni