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All Journal Darmabakti Cendekia: Journal of Community Service and Engagements Gemakes: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat MEDIA KESEHATAN GIGI : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN MAKASSAR
Liasari, Ira
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Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Intervensi Virtual Reality dalam Mengatasi Kecemasan Pada Pasien Pencabutan Gigi Priyambodo, R. Ardian; Liasari, Ira; Purwanti, Uzy; Jumriani
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 21 No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v21i2.7

Abstract

Anxiety that is directly related to dental treatment, including tooth extraction, is still a problem experienced by many people around the world. Therefore, various methods have been developed to overcome this anxiety problem. Virtual reality is one of distraction method that often gets attention in medical context lately. Virtual reality uses advanced technology to create a virtual environment that immerses the patient in an interactive simulated world. This study aims to determine the effect of virtual reality interventions on patient anxiety during tooth extraction procedures at Haji Makassar General Hospital. This type of research is a clinical experimentalstudy with a pre test and post test research design with a control group design. The results showed that after the virtual reality intervention, there were average decreases in systolic blood pressure (6%), respiratory rate (9%), and pulse rate (12%). Whereas in the control group there were average increases in systolic blood pressure (2%), respiratory rate (3%), and pulse rate (4%). So it can be concluded that virtual reality intervention can reduce patient anxiety before tooth extraction procedure.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Gigi pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Melalui Penggunaan Media Busy Book: Pendekatan Menarik dalam Pendidikan Kesehatan Gigi Liasari, Ira; Priyambodo, R. Ardian; Utari, Nanda; Nur Aida, Wanda
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 22 No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v22i1.23

Abstract

Dental and oral health issues, such as dental caries and periodontal diseases, can cause problems in children. Therefore, it is important to provide effective dental health education and promotion to children, especially at the elementary school level. This research aims to examine the effectiveness of dental health education using busy book media in improving knowledge about dental health among students of SD Inpres 12/79 Batulappa, Patimpeng District, Bone Regency. The study utilizes a one-group pretest-posttest design. Data on dental health knowledge was collected through questionnaires before and after the intervention. Data analysis involved statistical tests to compare the differences in knowledge before and after the intervention. The results of the study indicate that after receiving education using the busy book media, students experienced a significant improvement in their knowledge of dental health. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that dental health education using busy book media is effective in enhancing knowledge about dental health among students of SD Inpres 12/79 Batulappa, Patimpeng District, Bone Regency. The use of busy book media can serve as an effective and engaging alternative to enhance children's knowledge of dental health. It is recommended to integrate dental health education using this media into school programs as part of holistic and sustainable dental health promotion efforts.
Tingkat Kecemasan Anak terhadap Pelayanan Kesehatan Gigi di Poli Gigi Puskesmas Jumriani; Liasari, Ira; Devi, Sri; Widyastuti, Nugraheni
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 22 No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v22i1.31

Abstract

One of the key factors contributing to the failure of dental healthcare services is the presence of anxiety and tension in patients, particularly pediatric patients. As a result, preventive measures or further treatment may need to be postponed until the next visit. This study aimed to investigate the level of anxiety among children receiving dental healthcare services at Puskesmas Palangga based on age, gender, and type of dental healthcare service. A descriptive research design with a cross-sectional approach was employed. The sample comprised 60 children receiving dental healthcare services at Puskesmas Palangga. The level of anxiety was measured using the Face Image Scale. The findings revealed differences in anxiety levels based on the age of the children. Toddlers and young children tended to exhibit higher levels of anxiety compared to adolescents. Additionally, there were gender differences in anxiety levels, with girls experiencing higher levels of anxiety than boys. The study also found variations in anxiety levels based on the type of dental healthcare service provided. Tooth extraction procedures resulted in higher levels of anxiety compared to premedication and apex resection services. In conclusion, these research findings highlight the importance of considering age, gender, and type of dental healthcare service in managing anxiety among children receiving dental healthcare. Therefore, efforts can be made to create a comfortable and supportive environment for children during their dental treatment  
Penggunaan Terapi Musik Instrumental untuk Mengurangi Kecemasan Pasien Pada Saat Pencabutan Gigi Permanen di Puskesmas Asridiana, Asridiana; Liasari, Ira; Abdullah, Nurwiyana; Zalsabila, Nabila
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 22 No 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v22i2.308

Abstract

Dental and oral health is one of the supporting factors for public health. Tooth extraction procedures are the most common cause of dental anxiety. One way to reduce dental anxiety is through nonpharmacological interventions. Music therapy is an example of nonpharmacological intervention. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of instrumental music therapy on the patient's anxiety level during permanent tooth extraction at the Community Health Center. This type of research is a quasi-experimental research group pre-test and post-test design. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling where the samples taken were patients with indications for tooth extraction who came to visit the Batang Community Health Center as many as 30 patients. Data analysis in this study used a paired t-test to see the difference. The results of this study found significant differences in the anxiety levels of patients who were not given music therapy (p>0.12) and those who were given music therapy (p>0.01). This study concluded that there was no significant effect of anxiety levels before and after tooth extraction in patients who did not receive music therapy. Whereas for patients who received music therapy there was a significant influence of anxiety levels before and after tooth extraction.
Potensi Larutan Buah Naga sebagai Alternatif Disclosing Solution dalam Mengukur Indeks Kebersihan Gigi Jumriani; Asriawal; Asliana , Sri Lely; Liasari, Ira; Priyambodo, R. Ardian
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 22 No 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v22i2.320

Abstract

This research is motivated by the need to explore more natural alternatives in assessing the level of oral hygiene. Commonly used disclosing solutions often contain chemicals, prompting this study to evaluate the potential of dragon fruit solution as a safer and more economical option. The research aims to compare the effectiveness of dragon fruit solution with disclosing solution in measuring the PHP-M Index among students of the Diploma IV Dental Therapy Program at Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar. The research method involved 21 subjects who were treated with dragon fruit solution and disclosing solution, and their plaque indices were measured. The results indicated that the dragon fruit solution yielded comparable outcomes to the disclosing solution, with the majority of respondents falling into the 'moderate' criteria. Statistical analysis revealed no significant differences between the two treatments. In conclusion, dragon fruit solution has the potential to replace disclosing solution in measuring the PHP-M Index, offering a natural and affordable alternative. These findings provide a basis for considering more environmentally friendly alternatives in dental hygiene assessment practices. Keywords : Dental plaque; dental hygiene; dragon fruit; disclosing solution
Keterkaitan Perilaku dengan Status Kebersihan Gigi Mulut Pada Siswa Tunagrahita di Sekolah Luar Biasa Jumriani; Asriawal; Liasari, Ira; Khaera, Muftih; Priyambodo, Ardian
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 23 No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v23i1.591

Abstract

Children with intellectual disabilities, known as mentally handicapped children, have physical and emotional disorders that distinguish them from typical children. Oral hygiene among intellectually disabled children tends to be lower compared to children without disabilities. This is due to their condition of below-average intelligence and difficulties in adapting adaptively, which affects their oral health maintenance behavior. Oral health maintenance behavior is one of the factors that can influence oral hygiene. This research aims to determine the relationship between oral health maintenance behavior and oral hygiene in intellectually disabled children at SLB Negeri 1 Makassar. This study is a quantitative research using an observational approach with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling, resulting in a sample of 30 individuals who were then assessed for oral hygiene levels using the OHI-S and oral health maintenance behavior using a questionnaire. Data analysis used the Mann-Whitney test to determine differences between the two variables based on gender and Spearman correlation to determine the relationship between the variables. The results of the study showed that oral health maintenance behavior in female students is better than in male students, and the OHI-S scores of female students are better than those of male students. However, the significant difference was only in the behavior variable. Overall, there is a significant relationship between behavior and OHI-S in intellectually disabled children at SLB Negeri 1 Makassar.
Penggunaan Scrapbook dan Flipchart Sebagai Media Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Priyambodo, Ardian; Liasari, Ira; Supriatna, Agus; Jumriani; Mukmin, Nurhidayah
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 23 No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v23i1.604

Abstract

Dental and oral health is a critical aspect of overall well-being, as untreated dental and gum issues can lead to pain, impaired chewing ability, and potentially disrupt overall health. This is particularly important for school-aged children, who are especially vulnerable to dental health problems. Notably, the prevalence of tooth decay, cavities, and oral diseases is highest among children aged 5-9 years, with an incidence rate of approximately 54.0%. This research aims to compare the effectiveness of scrapbooks and flipcharts as educational media for enhancing dental and oral health knowledge among students at SDN 133 Pewa, Pasui Village, Buntu Batu District, Enrekang.This study employs a quantitative experimental design with a quasi-experimental approach, utilizing a two-group pre-test and post-test format. The sampling technique used was quota sampling, encompassing a total of 30 students—15 assigned to the scrapbook group and 15 to the flipchart group. Data analysis was conducted using the Wilcoxon test and Mann-Whitney test to evaluate the outcomes.The findings indicate a significant improvement in dental and oral health knowledge post-intervention in both groups. The Mann-Whitney test result revealed a p-value of 0.004, indicating a significant difference in effectiveness between the scrapbook and flipchart educational interventions. Both scrapbook and flipchart media were effective in increasing students' knowledge of dental and oral health, with a notable difference in their impact. The study underscores the importance of selecting appropriate educational tools to enhance health knowledge among school-aged children.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut: Efektivitas Media Booklet, Flipchart, dan Video Animasi dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Nur Aida, Wanda; Liasari, Ira; Mirawati Hamid, Ellis
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 23 No 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v23i2.965

Abstract

Dental and oral health problems in Indonesia have increased based on the results of riskesdas in 2007 by 43.4% to 53.3% in 2013 and by 57.6% in 2018. The prevalence of caries in South Sulawesi is 55.54%, in the city Makassar as much as 52.09%, and in the 5-9 year age group as much as 65.51%. The source of dental health problems is generally closely related to oral hygiene maintenance behavior. To change bad behavior, one way is to intervene through education. The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of dental and oral health education using booklets, flipcharts, and animated videos to increase children's dental and oral health knowledge. This type of research has a pre-post test research design by providing three different intervention groups. Data analysis used the Friedman-Paired Test because the data was normally distributed. The research results showed that the p value m for the booklet and animated video media intervention group was 0.000 (p<0.05), which means that the booklet and animated video media were effective in increasing dental and oral health knowledge, while the p value for the flipchart intervention group was 0.115 (p>0.05), ) means that flipchart media is not effective in increasing knowledge of dental and oral health.
Literasi Kesehatan Gigi Ibu dan Status Karies Gigi Anak di Wilayah Kumuh Kota Makassar Liasari, Ira; Priyambodo, R. Ardian; Nur Aida, Wanda
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 23 No 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v23i2.1111

Abstract

Mothers' oral health literacy is one of the key factors that can influence children's dental health. In communities with low education levels and health awareness, the risk of dental caries in children tends to be higher. This study aims to examine the relationship between mothers' oral health literacy and children's dental caries status in the slum areas of Makassar. This research is a cross-sectional study involving 101 mother-child pairs in Makassar. Data were collected through an oral health literacy questionnaire filled out by the mothers, and a dental caries index (def-t) examination for the children. Statistical analysis was conducted to assess the relationship between the mothers' oral health literacy and the children's dental caries index, as well as the influence of sociodemographic factors. The study found that the mothers' oral health literacy was divided into three categories: low (34.7%), medium (34.7%), and high (30.7%). The analysis showed no significant relationship between mothers' oral health literacy and children's dental caries status (p=0.113). However, there was a trend indicating a decrease in children's dental caries index as the mothers' oral health literacy increased. In addition, a comparative analysis revealed a significant relationship between the mothers' education level and oral health literacy (p=0.003). The conclusion of this study is that, although the direct relationship between mothers' oral health literacy and children's dental caries status was not statistically significant, improving oral health literacy remains crucial in the effort to prevent dental caries in children. Interventions focusing on enhancing mothers' oral health literacy, particularly among lower-educated communities, are expected to reduce the incidence of dental caries in children
Implementasi Protokol Kesehatan COVID-19 di Klinik Gigi: Studi pada Sektor Pemerintah dan Swasta Liasari, Ira; Priyambodo, Ardian; Jumriani; Nur Aida, Wanda; Alisa Apriani, Nur
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 24 No 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v24i1.1421

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) is a large family of viruses that can cause illnesses ranging from the common cold to respiratory infections. Healthcare workers are among the frontline responders in managing the coronavirus outbreak, especially when special protection is required due to the limited availability of personal protective equipment during the pandemic. The pandemic has had a negative impact on all aspects of health, including dental care. Although all professional groups are at high risk of contracting Covid-19, healthcare workers are the most vulnerable, particularly during procedures that can generate splashes or aerosols. This study aims to identify the preventive measures taken against Covid-19 transmission among healthcare workers in the Selayar Islands Regency, South Sulawesi. The research uses a cross-sectional design. Data collection was carried out through a survey using a questionnaire distributed via Google Forms. The data analysis technique used is descriptive. The results of the study show that both dentists and dental nurses in public health center and private clinics implement Covid-19 prevention measures and take more stringent actions before and after dental procedures in order to minimize the spread of Covid-19.
Co-Authors Abdullah, Nurwiyana Aida, Wanda Nur Alisa Apriani, Nur Apriliani, Isnul Asliana , Sri Lely Asriawal Asridiana, Asridiana Ernie Thioritz Fitri, Andi Nurannisa Hamid, Ellis Mirawati Jumriani Jumriani, Jumriani Khaera, Muftih Mirawati Hamid, Ellis Mukmin, Nurhidayah Nur Aida, Wanda Nur Azizah, Putri Priyambodo, Ardian Priyambodo, R. Ardian Purwanti, Uzy Putri. M, Aisca Septa, Badai Sri Devi, Sri Supriatna, Agus Utari, Nanda Widyastuti, Nugraheni Zalsabila, Nabila