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PEMANFAATAN DAUN JAMBU BIJI (Psidium Guajava L) TERHADAP PENURUNAN ANGKA Staphylococcus aureus PADA PINDANG TELUR Yety Hanurawaty, Neneng; Djuhriah, Nany; Septiati, Yosephina Ardiani; Fikri, Elanda
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v16i2.2561

Abstract

ABSTRAK Telur adalah jenis bahan pangan yang rentan terhadap kerusakan, baik dari segi fisik, kimia, maupun biologi, karena kandungannya yang kaya akan nutrisi yang dibutuhkan untuk pertumbuhan mikroorganisme. Telur merupakan salah satu makananan yang mengandung bakteri  Staphylococcus aureus. Salah satu upaya untuk memperpanjang masa simpan telur dengan cara dioleh menjadi pindang telur dengan menggunakan Daun jambu biji (Psidium guajava). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemanfaatan daun jambu biji  (Psidium guajava L.) sebagai pengawet alami dalam memperpanjang  masa simpan pindang telur. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen, rancangan sampel menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan 3 perlakuan 6 pengulangan dan 1 kontrol. 1 perlakuan menggunakan 4 buah telur, sehingga  besaran sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 72 butir telur. Analisis data menggunakan ONE WAY ANOVA, yaitu untuk melihat perbedaan rata-rata masa simpan pindang telur  dan melihat perbedaan rata-rata penurunan jumlah angka Staphylococcus aureus pada tiap dosis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan masa simpan pindang telur diantara ketiga dosis daun jambu biji ( 50 gr, 100 gr dan 150 gr) dengan p-value= 0.000 pada alpha 5 %, ada perbedaan rata-rata penurunan jumlah angka Staphylococcus aureus  pada pindang telur diantara ketiga dosis daun jambu biji( 50 gr, 100 gr dan 150 gr dengan p-value= 0.000. Disarankan untuk melakukan pembubuhan dosis   daun jambu biji (Psidium guajava)  dengan dosis 150 gr untuk memperpanjang masa simpan pindang telur selama 9 hari
Variation in Ultraviolet (UV-C) Contact Time Using Solar Panels on the Reduction of Total Coliform in Clean Water at PT. X, Sumedang Regency Kaniawati, Nina; Iqbal, Muhamad; Bambang Purnama, Lubis; Yety Hanurawaty, Neneng
Banua: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/bjkl.v5i2.4219

Abstract

Background: Water contaminated with Total Coliform can lead to diseases such as diarrhea, cholera, dysentery, and other gastrointestinal infections. Preliminary testing of water at PT. X revealed a Total Coliform count of 56 CFU/100 ml, surpassing the safe threshold for clean water. This study aims to evaluate the effect of varying ultraviolet (UV-C) light contact times—90, 120, and 150 seconds—on the reduction of Total Coliform in clean water. Methods: An experimental post-test with a control group design was used. The sample size was determined by the number of treatment groups and repetitions, resulting in a total of 24 samples. Grab sampling was employed for sample collection. Results: The average Total Coliform count in the control group was 56 CFU/100 ml. After UV-C treatment, the counts decreased to 32 CFU/100 ml at 90 seconds, 11 CFU/100 ml at 120 seconds, and 0 CFU/100 ml at 150 seconds. One-way ANOVA analysis yielded a p-value of 0.000, indicating a significant effect of UV-C contact time on the reduction of Total Coliform in clean water at PT. X, Sumedang Regency. Conclusion: Disinfection using UV-C light with a contact time of 150 seconds is recommended
Pengaruh Jenis Umpan Pada Alat Attractif Bait For Cockroach Trap Terhadap Jumlah Kecoak Yang Terperangkap Di Pt X Anisa Nurul Fatah; Bambang Purnama, Lubis; Yety Hanurawaty, Neneng; Nuhayati, Ati
Jurnal Sanitasi Profesional Indonesia Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jspi.v5i2.659

Abstract

Cockroaches are considered vectors that can transmit diseases and pose a health threat in industrial environments. Cockroaches can transfer several patogenic microorganisms, such as Streptococcus and Salmonella. PT X is an industry that has not yet implemented vector control for disease carriers. The average population index measurement of Periplaneta americana cockroaches was 2.17, which does not meet the quality standards set by PMK No 70 of 2016. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of different bait types on the Attractif Bait for Cockroach Trap tool on the number of cockroaches trapped at PT X. The population in this study included all cockroaches in the Paper Machine processing area, and the sample consisted of some of the cockroaches trapped using the Attractif Bait for Cockroach Trap tool. The sampling technique used was incidental sampling. This experimental study employed a posttest-only design without a control group. The sample in this study comprised 31 cockroach specimens trapped in the Paper Machine area of PT X. Data analysis using the One Way Anova test indicated that the type of bait used in the Attractif Bait for Cockroach Trap tool significantly affected the number of cockroaches trapped at PT X, with a significance value of 0.016 or <0.05. The results showed that the number of cockroaches trapped using peanut butter bait was 18 (58%), honey bait was 9 (29%), and biscuit powder bait was 4 (13%). Future researchers are advised to develop more diverse types of bait.