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PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN TENTANG PENCEGAHAN DAN PENGENDALIAN HIPERTENSI TERHADAP PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DAN IBU PKK KELURAHAN TAKERAN, MAGETAN Andita Nur Wijayanti; Vidya Kartikaningrum; Diah Nurcahyani
jurnal ABDIMAS Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Juni: Jurnal ABDIMAS Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/jurai.v1i2.126

Abstract

Permasalahan kesehatan di masyarakat sangat kompleks. Salah satunya adalah hipertensi. Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit kronis yang angka kejadian dan komplikasi yang diakibatkannya terus meningkat dari waktu ke waktu. Kondisi tenaga kesehatan yang terbatas membutuhkan keterlibatan Kader kesehatan sebagai pemberdayaan masyarakat agar masyarakat paham tentang Hipertensi. Selain itu, masyarakat tidak rutin melakukan pemeriksaan tekanan darah. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan program berbasis masyarakat yang memfasilitasi masyarakat dalam membentuk kelompok masyarakat peduli Hipertensi dan menambah ilmu, serta perilaku yang baik tentang penatalaksanaan Hipertensi di Kec.Takeran Kabupaten Magetan. Metodologi kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah one group pre post design dengan pelatihan kelompok peduli hipertensi pada penderita hipertensi dan ibu-ibu PKK yang diukur pengetahuan sebelum dan seseudah pelatihan. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuisioner pengetahuan dan pengukuran tekanan darah. Hasil yang dicapai setelah melakukan penyuluhan yaitu mitra dalam hal ini PKK Kelurahan Takeran, Kabupaten Magetan yang mengikuti penyuluhan, memiliki Kader Antihipertensi, serta Pengetahuan mitra dalam hal ini peserta penyuluhan tentang cara pencegahan dan pengendalian hipertensi meningkat sebesar 44,62 % dari 48,88 % menjadi 93,5% setelah mengikuti penyuluhan.
Profil Peresepan Obat Antituberkulosis Pasien Rawat Jalan Di Rumah Sakit “X” Kota Surabaya Vidya Kartikaningrum; Diah Nurcahyani; Andita Nur Wijayanti; Hervina Kusuma Dewi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Januari: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v1i1.2248

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by infection with the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis that attacks the lungs or other organs of the body. The availability of antituberculosis drugs is an important thing related to the success or failure of treatment. The purpose of this study was to determine the profile of antituberculosis drug prescribing in outpatients with a diagnosis of tuberculosis at Hospital X Surabaya for the period January - June 2021. This study used an observational research type using descriptive analysis, data collection was carried out retrospectively, namely by taking secondary data through prescription sheets for patients diagnosed with tuberculosis containing antituberculosis at Hospital X Surabaya using a random sampling technique from a total of 770 prescriptions. Based on the research results, it can be seen that the most widely prescribed antituberculosis drugs are the generic drug rifampin 600 mg (17%) and the patent drug pehadoxin forte (26%). The use of combination antituberculosis was 90,63% and single therapy was 9,37%.
Profil Penyimpanan Obat High Alert Di Instalasi Farmasi Rumah Sakit Islam At-Tin Husada Ngawi Tahun 2023 Erika Aulia; Andita Nur Wijayanti; Diah Nurcahyani
An-Najat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): MEI : An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v2i2.1341

Abstract

High alert medicines are medicines that require extra vigilance as they may cause serious harm if stored or labelled incorrectly. For this reason, these medicines need to be properly monitored and managed. The objective of this study is to assess whether the management of high alert medicines in the pharmacy of Attin Husada Islamic Hospital, Ngawi Province complies with standard operating procedures (SOPs). The study employs an observational approach to assess the storage of high alert medicines against the indicators listed in the SOP compliance checklist using direct observation techniques. The study results show that the storage compliance rate of high alert medicines in the pharmacy of Attin Husada Islamic Hospital is 90,34%, considered good, and the labelling compliance rate is 57,24%, considered fair and classified as well.
Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Penyimpanan Dan Pembuangan Obat Di Ngrayun, Ponorogo Vidya Kartikaningrum; Riyan Agustin Arinar; Diah Nurcahyani
An-Najat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): MEI : An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v2i2.1498

Abstract

Drug storage is an activity carried out to maintain the quality of drugs.Improper storage of drugs can result in the quality of the drugs being damaged. In addition, improper disposal of drugs has the potential for drug abuse and environmental pollution. The purpose of this study was conducted to determine the level of community knowledge in the storage and disposal of drugs at home in RW 05 Ngrayun Village, Ponorogo Regency. This study used descriptive observational method with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was the community of RW 05 Ngrayun Village, Ponorogo Regency with a sample size of 110 respondents. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. The instrument used for this study was a questionnaire with 23 questions consisting of 15 questions about storage and 8 questions about disposal. The results of knowledge about storage of good criteria as much as 3%, enough 8% and less 89%. As for knowledge about disposal with good criteria as much as 5%, enough 35% and less 60%.
Teaching Strategy of Intensive English Course at Language Center of IAIN Samarinda Nurcahyani, Diah; Bahrani, Bahrani
Borneo Journal of Language and Education Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Borneo Journal of Language and Education, Vol.1 (No.1), April 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan, Universitas Islam Negeru Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (732.334 KB) | DOI: 10.21093/benjole.v1i1.3128

Abstract

In the learning process, a teacher must have a strategy in any subject including English lesson. Why the lecturer must have strategy in teaching, because strategy can support the learning process and achieve the learning goals. The strategy used by lecturer in teaching English will make the students more enjoy of the learning process because in the class the students have different abilities in understanding English lesson. The aim of this research is to analyzed lecturer’s strategies in teaching English at class of Intensive English Course of Language Center IAIN Samarinda 2019/2020. The researcher used qualitative research design. The subject of this research was one English lecturer of English Course at Language Center IAIN Samarinda. The data were gotten from interview. Then the data would be analyzed by reduction, display and conclusion. The result of this research showed that the lecturer’s strategies in teaching English as follows: (1) The lecturer prepared the Lesson Plan (RPS) before teaching English. Lesson Plan has an important role to improving the quality of education. (2) In giving materials the lecturer was not only use text book but also used article and internet. (3) The methods used by teacher in teaching English were Grammar Translation Method. (4) The media used by lecturer in teaching English were Visual. (5) In classroom the lecturer build the good interaction with the students and helped the students who have difficult in the lesson. (6) The lecturer used oral and written test and also his own assessment to student every two weeks. (7) The lecturers gave reinforcement to the students in the last of lesson by giving motivation to always improve study in English and ask the students that still not understand about the lesson to consult with the lecturer and asked the students to review again the material that has been learned at home.
Pelatihan Penggunaan Obat Yang Tepat (Tetes Mata, Tetes Telinga, dan Suppositoria) Di Kelurahan Alastuwo Poncol Magetan Nurcahyani, Diah; Wijayanti, Andita Nur; Kartikaningrum, Vidya; Ganjari, Leo Eladisa
Jompa Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Jompa Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jompaabdi.v3i4.1212

Abstract

Situasi di Kelurahan Alastuwo, Poncol, Magetan menunjukkan rendahnya pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai penggunaan obat yang tepat, terutama terkait obat tetes mata, telinga, dan suppositoria. Mayoritas penduduk cenderung melakukan swamedikasi, yang didorong oleh faktor biaya, ketersediaan obat, dan pengaruh sosial, namun seringkali dilakukan tanpa panduan yang benar. Rendahnya pemahaman mengenai penggunaan obat ini meningkatkan risiko komplikasi kesehatan yang serius, termasuk resistensi antibiotik, efek samping obat, serta potensi overdosis. Sebagai solusi terhadap permasalahan ini, tim pengusul merancang program pelatihan dan edukasi yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan literasi kesehatan masyarakat setempat. Program ini mencakup pelatihan tentang penggunaan obat yang benar, penyediaan materi edukasi yang terstruktur, serta sosialisasi informasi melalui pertemuan langsung dan media digital. Metode yang digunakan dalam program ini meliputi demonstrasi, praktik langsung, dan pemanfaatan media edukasi seperti brosur, poster, dan video interaktif yang mudah diakses oleh masyarakat. Hasil dari program ini menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan dalam pemahaman masyarakat mengenai penggunaan obat yang tepat, dari 49,5% sebelum program pelatihan menjadi 90% setelah pelatihan. Tingkat partisipasi dalam pelatihan mencapai 90%, yang mencerminkan antusiasme dan komitmen masyarakat. Edukasi yang disampaikan melalui brosur dan video juga terbukti efektif, dengan laporan penurunan kesalahan penggunaan obat yang signifikan.
PENGELOLAAN OBAT TIDAK TERPAKAI DAN KADALUARSA PADA RUMAH TANGGA DI KABUPATEN MAGETAN, JAWA TIMUR Kartikaningrum, Vidya; Nurcahyani, Diah
Parapemikir : Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Vol 14, No 1 (2025): Parapemikir : Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/pjif.v14i1.8081

Abstract

Obat merupakan komponen penting dari pelayanan kesehatan yang merupakan kebutuhan dasar manusia. Pengelolaan obat yang tidak tepat dapat mempengaruhi stabilitas obat dan mengakibatkan obat tidak bisa digunakan. Obat tersebut dapat berpotensi menjadi limbah dan dapat merugikan orang lain serta lingkungan sekitar.  Laju pertumbuhan penduduk yang terus meningkat akan diikuti dengan peningkatan penggunaan obat obatan. Hal tersebut dapat berpotensi meningkatkan jumlah limbah obat. Sisa obat yang tidak terpakai dan kadaluarsa akan menjadi limbah obat. Limbah tersebut masuk dalam kategori bahan beracun dan berbahaya (B3) yang dapat membahayakan lingkungan. Permasalahan mengenai limbah ini terjadi karena pembuangan obat yang tidak tepat pada skala rumah tangga. Hal tersebut dapat memicu terjadinya daur ulang illegal kemasan atau produk obat kadaluarsa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui  pengelolaan obat yang tidak terpakai dan kadalurasa pada lingkup  rumah tangga. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan menggunakan metode penelitian analisis kuantitatif. Data penelitian didapatkan melalui wawancara. Instrumen pada penelitian ini adalah kuisioner.  Kuesioner tersebut diberikan kepada responden rumah tangga yang diwakili oleh ibu ibu PKK di Kabupaten  Magetan. Responden  yang dipilih dengan metode cluster random  sampling. Data penelitian yang didapatkan adalah (1) jumlah dan jenis obat berdasarkan bentuk sediaan yang tidak digunakan dalam skala rumah tangga (2) alasan obat tidak digunakan, (3) metode penyimpanan dan (4) metode pembuangan obat yang tidak digunakan tersebut. Penelitian ini  menunjukkan data bahwa  93% rumah tangga menyimpan  obat di rumah. Obat tersebut berasal dari fasilitas kesehatan (rumah sakit, klinik, dan puskesmas) (42%) dan apotek (39%). Obat tidak terpakai tersebut diantaranya obat golongan analgesik-antipiretik (20,8%) dan obat batuk dan flu (16,6%). Sebanyak 72% responden telah mampu menyimpan obat dengan benar. Obat yang tidak digunakan tersebut dibuang ke tempat sampah tanpa perlakuan khusus dan sebagian dibuang langsung ke saluran air oleh 94 % responden di Kabupaten Magetan. Tindakan tersebut beresiko terjadinya  pencemaran lingkungan dan dampak buruk terhadap segi kesehatan serta perekonomian. Medicines are an important component of health services which are a community need. Mishandling a drug can cause the drug to become unusable and potentially harm people and the environment. Medicine waste is predicted to increase along with the increase in population growth rate followed by increasing consumption of medicines in the community. Medicine waste includes unused and expired medicines. Leftover medicines that are no longer used by the public will become household B3 waste which endangers the environment. On a household scale, improper disposal of medicines can cause serious problems and give rise to the potential for illegal recycling of expired medicine packaging or products. The aim of the research is to determine the management of unused and expired medicines on a household scale. The method used in this research is quantitative analysis research methods. Data was obtained through interview techniques using an instrument in the form of a questionnaire to household respondents in Magetan Regency who were selected through cluster random sampling. The data collected are (1) the number and type of medicines based on dosage forms that are not used on a household scale (2) the reasons why the medicines are not used, (3) how to store them and (4) how to dispose of the unused medicines.The results showed that 93% of households had medicine at home obtained from health facilities (hospitals, clinics and health centers) (42%) and pharmacies (39%). These drugs are dominated by analgesics-antipyretics (20.8%) and cough and flu drugs (16.6%). As many as 72% of respondents were able to store medicine correctly. Almost all respondents in Magetan Regency (94%) throw away medicines that are no longer used in the trash without proper procedures and throw the rest into waterways. This can pose a risk of environmental pollution and other negative environmental, economic and health impacts
Evaluasi Pengelolaan Obat Yang Mendekati Waktu Kedaluwarsa Tahun 2024 Di Instalasi Farmasi RS X Ngawi nurcahyani, diah
Parapemikir : Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Vol 14, No 3 (2025): Parapemikir : Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/pjif.v14i3.8615

Abstract

A drug that is nearing its expiration date is a drug that is approaching the expiry date determined by the manufacturer, where the expiry date of a drug is determined by counting from the production date to the last test results which show that the drug still meets the criteria for stable drug quality for use by patients. This study aims to find out the results of an evaluation of drug management with a time approaching expiration in 2024 at the X Ngawi Hospital Pharmacy Installation. This research used a descriptive method by collected data retrospectively by observed and evaluated drug evaluation data which is approaching its expiration date in 2024. From the results of a sample study of 60 types of drugs, it is known that 28.30% of drugs can be used or as many as 17 types of drugs, drugs that can be used. 66.70% were returned or 40 types of drugs, and 5.00% were expired or destroyed or 3 types of drugs out of a total of 1220 types of drugs
Uji Mutu Fisik dan Analisis Nilai Sun Protection Factor (SPF) Krim Tabir Surya Ekstrak Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera L.) Damayanti, Windy Aulia; Cahyani, Erlien Dwi; Nurcahyani, Diah
Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Terapan (Journal of Pharmacy Science and Practice) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jfst.v11i2.5007

Abstract

Solar radiation can cause negative effects on human skin such as skin pigmentation, skin cancer, sunburn and aging, so protection is needed, one of which is sunscreen use. Moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera L.) contain flavonoid, secondary metabolite which is effective as photoprotectors because of their ability to absorb UV light and can be formulated into cream preparations. The aim of this research was to evaluate the physical quality and SPF value of 3 Moringa leaf extract cream formulas. The results of the physical quality evaluation for homogeneity, pH and organoleptics have met the requirements. Spreadibility test shows that formula I has a spreading power per load of between 5-6.23cm. The viscosity test showed that all formulas had good average viscosity results, namely formula I 23111 cPs, formula II 22670 cPs, and formula III 20170 cPs. The largest SPF test result was formula III which contained 5% extract which had a value of 4.8653 with medium SPF potential.
Formulasi Dan Stabilitas Fisik Krim Ekstrak Daun Kelor (Moringa Oleifera Lamk) Dengan Perbedaan Humektan Yuliana, Tiara Hendry; Puradewa, Levi; Nurcahyani, Diah
JUSTER : Jurnal Sains dan Terapan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): JUSTER: Jurnal Sains dan Terapan
Publisher : Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/juster.v2i3.996

Abstract

One of the medicinal plants used as traditional medicine is kelor (Moringa oleifera Lamk). Moringa leaves are rich in vitamin C and antioxidants which can increase collagen production to prevent and slow down premature aging. The effect of humectants on cream preparations is to obtain creams that have good physical characteristics during storage. This study aims to determine the formulation and physical stability of moringa leaf extract cream preparations (Moringa oliefera Lamk) that meet the requirements. The variations of humectants used in this study include propylenglycol-glycerin (FI), glycerin (FII) and propylenglycol (FIII). Stearic acid, cetyl alcohol (oil phase) were melted on a water bath, TEA, methylparaben, propylparaben, glycerol and distilled water (water phase) were heated. The two phases gradually and grind to form a creamy mass and add the extract. Test the physical quality of the cream for 1 week, namely organoleptic test, homogeneity test, pH test, spreadability test and viscosity test. The results of the cream spreadability test of Moringa leaf extract (Moringa oleifera Lamk) in formula I did not meet the requirements, formula II produced cream preparations that met the requirements with a spreadability range of 5-6 cm, formula III did not meet the requirements. The results of the viscosity test on the formula I, II, III are in the range of 22000-30000 cPs. Based on the results of research on formula II with the addition of the humectant glycerin, it produces a good cream preparation.