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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Dunia Hukum VISA: Journal of Vision and Ideas Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI)
Zahra, Raisya Syafira
Unknown Affiliation
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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Analisis Hukum dan Budaya Catcalling pada Perempuan di Lingkungan Masyarakat Zahra, Raisya Syafira; Anamy, Mulan Kasisty; Thalib, Sabrina Riyadh; Mulyana, Dian; Japono, Saskia Salsabila; Rahma, Deva Aurelia; Maulana, Rivo Denra; Gutama, Alma Florydia; Mulyadi, Raysha Aulia Fazila
VISA: Journal of Vision and Ideas Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): VISA: Journal of Vision and Ideas
Publisher : IAI Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/visa.v4i3.3203

Abstract

Catcalling is a frequent phenomenon in society where a person verbally harasses or humiliates women in public spaces through sexual comments or unwanted behavior. It creates discomfort, anxiety and even trauma for victims, and reflects gender and power inequalities in our culture. A legal and cultural analysis of catcalling of women reveals the complexity of addressing this issue. While some jurisdictions have laws against verbal harassment, enforcement is often ineffective, and cultures that maintain gender stereotypes reinforce the behavior. The importance of education, public awareness and cultural change in combating catcalling is essential in creating a safer and more equal environment for women in society.
Analisis Yuridis Keterbatasan Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Kejahatan Perdagangan Manusia Transnasional (Studi Kasus Human Traffic di Kamboja) L, Lazarus; Hidayat, Muhammad Rahmadzani; Aini, Qurrotul; Zahra, Raisya Syafira
Media Hukum Indonesia (MHI) Vol 4, No 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17877461

Abstract

This study conducts a juridical analysis of the limitations in law enforcement against transnational human trafficking (TPPO), focusing on the case study of Indonesian citizens (WNI) exploited in Cambodia through online fraud schemes (scam compounds). Although both Indonesia and Cambodia are bound by international (UNTOC, Palermo Protocol) and regional (ACTIP, MLAT) legal instruments, the effectiveness of cross-border cooperation remains far from optimal. The research identifies major obstacles stemming from inconsistencies in the legal definitions of TPPO and standards of proof, weak mechanisms for extradition and Mutual Legal Assistance (MLA), and inadequate information exchange. Specifically in Cambodia, enforcement is hampered by the inconsistent application of the 2008 TSE Law, insufficient victim protection, and high levels of structural corruption. Using a normative juridical approach, this study concludes that human trafficking, as an extraordinary crime, cannot be addressed unilaterally. It requires strengthened and integrated international cooperation including the optimization of MLA, extradition, the formation of Joint Investigation Teams (JITs), and the harmonization of regulations at the ASEAN level to close legal loopholes and enhance the justice response. Recommendations include improving the capacity of investigators, standardizing TPPO definitions, and establishing comprehensive victim protection mechanisms.
Prospects for Regulating a Dog Meat Consumption Ban in Indonesia: A Comparative Study with Taiwan Zahra, Raisya Syafira; Loweleba, Kayus Kayowuah
Jurnal Ilmiah Dunia Hukum VOLUME 10 ISSUE 1 OCTOBER 2025
Publisher : PDIH Untag Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/jidh.v10i1.6638

Abstract

The rapid development of the pet industry in Indonesia has been accompanied by an increase in unethical dog trade practices, ranging from exploitation in breeding to cruelty in distribution and slaughter. This study aims to examine how the form and substance of regulations prohibiting the consumption of dog meat based on the Taiwan Animal Protection Act (TAP) are implemented in Taiwan and how they can be applied in Indonesia. The normative legal method used in this study is an approach comparing Indonesian and Taiwanese regulations. The results of this study show that the TAP explicitly prohibits the consumption, sale, and killing of dogs. They also impose heavy criminal and administrative sanctions and enforcement mechanisms used by animal protection inspectors and local government agencies. In contrast, law enforcement in Indonesia relies on Article 302 of the Criminal Code and Law Number 18 of 2009 concerning Animal Husbandry and Health because there is no clear law regulating the consumption of dog meat. Therefore, Indonesia needs to implement special regulations such as TAP or laws to close legal loopholes and improve animal welfare protection, especially for protection against the sale of dog meat consumption.
Co-Authors Anamy, Mulan Kasisty Gutama, Alma Florydia Hidayat, Muhammad Rahmadzani Japono, Saskia Salsabila L, Lazarus Loweleba, Kayus Kayowuah Maulana, Rivo Denra Mulyadi, Raysha Aulia Fazila Mulyana, Dian Qurrotul Aini Rahma, Deva Aurelia Thalib, Sabrina Riyadh