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Determinant Factors on Quality-of-Life PWH at Timika Jaya Community Health Center, Mimika Regency Central Papua Province Jeannette Esther Maria Suak; Semuel Piter Irab; Hasmi Hasmi; Sarce Makaba; Yacob Ruru; Septevanus Rantetoding
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v4i6.141

Abstract

This study aims to determine the most dominant determinant and factors that affect the quality of life of people with HIV/AIDS (PWH) at the Timika Jaya Health Center. Types of quantitative research with cross-sectional design. Samples totaled 109 PWH taken in total sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed by chi-square test, Prevalence Ratio test and logistic regression analysis. The results of the study showed thatsignificant variables had an effect on the quality of life of PWH with a p-value of < α (0.05), there were 3 variables in order, namely comorbidities (p value 0.032) RP=1.411CI 95% (1.036-1.922),Drug side effects (p value 0.017) RP=3.907(1.343-11.346)and Stress (p value 0.022) RP=3.243 (1.266-8.307).Meanwhile, variables that had a non-significant effect on PWH quality of life with a p-value of > α (0.05) and a non-significant prevalence ratio value in order were compliance with ARV intake, coping mechanisms, stigma, and family support. The most dominant factors affecting the quality of life of PWH are drug side effects with ap value of 0.043; OR = 3.1; 95% CI (1.03–9.3).
Experiences of Housewives Victims of Domestic Violence and the Impact of Their Roles on the Family in Kalibobo Village, Nabire Regency, Central Papua Province Aser Gobai; Rosmin M. Tingginehe; Dolfinus Y. Bouway; Hasmi Hasmi; Sarce Makaba; Septevanus Rantetoding
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v4i6.135

Abstract

This qualitative phenomenological study explores the experiences of housewives who are victims of domestic violence (KDRT) in Kalibobo, Nabire Regency, Central Papua. Victims face physical, psychological, sexual, and economic abuse, often worsened by poverty, alcohol abuse, and infidelity. These forms of violence negatively impact their physical and mental health, economic conditions, and ability to fulfill family roles. Coping strategies include communication and spiritual strength, but help-seeking is hindered by fear, stigma, and weak institutional support. The study highlights the need for community education, stronger law enforcement, and comprehensive victim services.
Study of Determinant Factors of Early Marriage in Adolescents in Muara Tami District, Jayapura City Wilhelmina Agustina Sorondanya; Rosmin M. Tingginehe; Sarce Makaba; Semuel Piter Irab; Hasmi Hasmi; Muhammad Akbar Nurdin
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v4i6.134

Abstract

This qualitative case study explores the determinants and impacts of early marriage in Muara Tami District, Jayapura City. Through interviews with adolescents, parents, and stakeholders, the study finds that cultural norms, poverty, weak supervision, and low reproductive health education are key drivers. Early marriage leads to high-risk pregnancies, psychological issues, school dropouts, and economic dependence. Existing prevention efforts are present but remain reactive and suboptimal. The study highlights the need for cross-sector collaboration and community-based interventions to effectively address early marriage in the region.
Evaluation of the Leprosy Control Program at Sanggeng Health Center and Pasir Putih Health Center Manokwari Regency in 2024 Apen Sigele; Hasmi Hasmi; Sarce Makaba; Rosmin Mariati Tingginehe; Arius Togodly; Agus Zainuri
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v4i6.120

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the implementation of leprosy control programs at the Sanggeng Health Center and Pasir Putih Health Center. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data collection techniques with in-depth interviews and participatory observations. The data was analyzed thematically. The results of the study show that the leprosy control program in Manokwari Regency still faces various obstacles in input aspects, such as limited health workers, lack of training, and manual recording. The implementation of the program has been adaptive to local conditions, but there are still challenges in access to services, early detection, and distribution of drugs. The output of the program is found in cases and a good recovery rate. It is necessary to strengthen education, digitize the reporting system, and develop psychosocial support services to increase the effectiveness and sustainability of the program.
Evaluation of the Pulmonary Tuberculosis Program at the Demta Health Center, Jayapura Regency Marlin Marselita Nasadit; Sarce Makaba; Hasmi Hasmi; Muh. Akbar Nurdin; Rosmin M Tingginehe; Arius Togodly
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v4i6.118

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the Pulmonary TB program at the Demta Health Center. A type of qualitative research with a case study design. A total of 12 informants were taken using purposive sampling techniques. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation, the data was analyzed thematically. The results of the study show that input components such as health workers, budget, and infrastructure are still not optimal. Component of the process, there are obstacles in planning, implementation, and monitoring-evaluation. The output components, suspect screening rate, treatment success rate, cure rate, recovery rate, have not met the national target. Reinforcement is needed in all system components to make the program more effective.
Malaria Prevention and Treatment Behavior in the Arfak Tribe in Mubri Wariori Village, Nuni District, Manokwari Regency Trence Y Bossayor; Hasmi Hasmi; Arius Togodly; Sarce Makaba; Dolfinus Y Bouway; Semuel Piter Irab
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v4i6.116

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to find out the prevention and treatment behavior of malaria in the Arfak tribe. Types of qualitative research Phenomenological approaches. 14 informants were taken using the Purposive sampling technique. Data was collected by in-depth interviews. The data was analyzed thematically. The results of the study are that people believe that malaria is caused by eating too much, working too hard, environmental and weather influences and congenital diseases. Malaria treatment by drinking herbs and applying malaria leaves, drinking the leaves and roots of the fire bin Prevention of malaria is to drink plants, roots, and bark, and plant lemongrass. Choosing traditional practices is because it is believed to heal faster, cheaper, and affordable. 
Risk Factors for Pulmonary Tuberculosis in the Regional Technical Implementation Unit of the Kalibobo Health Center Armawati Paramma; Hasmi Hasmi; Muh. Akbar Nurdin; Semuel Piter Irab; Dolfinus Y Bouway; Sarce Makaba
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v4i6.114

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify the relationship between various risk factors and the incidence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis at the Kalibobo Health Center. This study uses an analytical method with a cross-sectional approach.  A total of 92 people were sampled using purposive sampling technique. The data was obtained from the secondary data of TIS 2024. Data analyzed by chi-square and prevalence ratio tests. The results showed that the factors of age (0.030), education (0.032), treatment history (0.010), treatment outcome (0.001), and smoking status (0.024) were significant to the incidence of Pulmonary TB. Meanwhile, gender (0.411), distance to health facilities (0.844), HIV status (1,000), and diabetes status (0.976) were not significant to the incidence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis (Pulmonary TB). Factors that have a greater risk of Pulmonary Tuberculosis (Pulmonary TB) are age (RP=1.393), education (RP=1.411), treatment history (RP=1.653), treatment outcomes (RP=1.658) and smoking status (RP=1.412).
Evaluation of the Non-Communicable Disease Program at the Sawoy Health Center, Jayapura Regency Milka Walli; Hasmi Hasmi; Arius Togodly; Semuel Piter Irab; Rosmin Mariati Tingginehe; Agus Zainuri
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v4i6.109

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the Non-Communicable Diseases (NCD) program at the Jayapura Regency Health Center. The research uses a qualitative case study design. The number of informants was 9 people who were selected using the purposive sampling technique. Data was collected by in-depth interviews and triangulation of data and sources. The data analysis techniques used include data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions drawn. The results of the study show that the implementation of the NCD is still not optimal. Some of the main obstacles identified include the limited number of health workers, a small allocation of funds, and low public awareness in participating in NCD Posbindu activities. The available facilities are not yet able to reach all villages. In addition, the implementation process is still carried out manually, has not been well structured, and monitoring activities are not carried out regularly. The scope of NCD Posbindu services has not reached the national target and the prevalence of hypertension and diabetes mellitus cases is still high, so the goal of reducing the number of NCD has not been achieved.
Understanding and the Role of Health Students in Stunting Prevention in Nabire District Reinhard Edison Putnarubun; Rosmin M. Tingginehe; Novita Medyati; Semuel Piter Irab; Dolfinus Yufu Bouway; Hasmi Hasmi
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v4i6.107

Abstract

This study explores in depth the understanding and role of health students in stunting prevention in Nabire District, Central Papua, which has a stunting prevalence of 22.2%, exceeding the national average. Using a qualitative phenomenological approach, research data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis used source triangulation. The results indicate that health students have a fairly comprehensive understanding of stunting. Their role in stunting prevention is manifested through community education activities, counseling for pregnant women and infants, nutrition counseling, demonstrations of nutritious food preparation, and participation in fieldwork programs. Challenges faced by students include low self-confidence, uncooperative community responses, difficulty accessing stunting data, and limited awareness of the importance of effective communication. Health students have great potential as agents of change in stunting prevention, provided they receive support, including closer collaboration between educational institutions, the government, and the community to create a stunting prevention ecosystem.
Co-Authors Agus Zainuri Annisa Anggun Wahdini Apen Sigele Arius Togodly Armawati Paramma Aser Gobai Deby Felia Prestianti Dolfinus Y Bouway Dolfinus Y. Bouway Dolfinus Yufu Bouway Fransina Nahumury Jeannette Esther Maria Suak Marlin Marselita Nasadit Merlina Saalino Milka Walli Muh. Akbar Nurdin Muhammad Akbar Nurdin Novita Medyati Pina Lambi Reinhard Edison Putnarubun Rosmin M Tingginehe Rosmin M. Tingginehe Rosmin Mariati Tingginehe Sarce Makaba Semuel P. Irab Semuel Pitar Irab Semuel Piter Irab Septevanus Rantetoding Tasmiah Ainun Trence Y Bossayor Velvie Michicha Kaparang Wilhelmina Agustina Sorondanya Yacob Ruru Yakob Ruru Yedya Kezia Valentine Suwarso Yuli Seri Yuni Setiawati