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Analisis Kebutuhan Tenaga Perawat Berdasarkan Beban Kerja di Ruang Bedah Pria Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Jayapura Yustina Robeka Amsor; Dolfinus Yufu Bouway; Sarce Makaba; Arius Togodly; Novita Medyati; Martapina Anggai
Journals of Ners Community Vol 13 No 4 (2022): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v13i4.2026

Beban kerja merupakan salah satu komponen penting dalam menghitung kebutuhan tenaga, Beban kerja perawat adalah jumlah total waktu keperawatan yang digunakan untuk melakukan kegiatan pokok, kegiatan penunjang dan kegiatan tambahan seorang perawat selama waktu kerja. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menghitung kebutuhan tenaga perawat yang berada di Ruang Bedah Pria Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Jayapura berdasarkan beban kerja. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif observasional, dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Perawat berjumlah 18 orang, pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling sehingga sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 16 orang, data diperoleh melalui observasi dan telaah dokumen, dianalisis menggunakan workload indicator of staffing need (WISN). Rasio WISN = 1 menunjukkan jumlah staf dan beban kerja dalam keadaan seimbang, bila Rasio WISN < 1 maka beban kerja besar dan tenaga yang ada belum sesuai dengan beban kerja, namun bila Rasio WISN > 1, maka beban kerja semakin kecil artinya jumlah tenaga yang ada melebihi beban kerja. Hasil penelitian diperoleh 22 orang, tenaga yang ada saat ini 18 orang, rasio 0,8 (Rasio WISN < 1) artinya beban kerja meningkat dan tenaga yang ada belum sesuai dengan beban kerja, sehingga dibutuhkan penambahan tenaga 4 orang perawat

Perbedaan Berat Badan Sebelum dan Sesudah Terapi Akupuntur Makaba, Sarce; Matturungan, Minhas; Hasmi, Hasmi; Zainuri, Agus; Tingginehe, Rosmin M.; Medyati, Novita
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v6i1.9217

This study aims to determine the difference in patient weight before and after acupuncture therapy at Rajawali Clinic Jayapura. The method used is an analytical quantitative method with a survey approach. The results showed that respondents consisted of 67% women and came from non-Papuan tribes by 64%. The age of respondents is dominated by the age group of 25-64 years (96%) and education is dominated by college graduates by 78%. Respondents' jobs were dominated by civil servants at 62%. The results of the Wilcoxon test show that the value of sig. (2-tailed) of 0.000 < 0.05 which means that there is a significant difference in patient weight before and after acupuncture therapy at Rajawali Clinic Jayapura. Keywords: Acupuncture, Weight, Therapy.

Dampak Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Lie, Nani Diana; Makaba, Sarce; Hasmi, Hasmi
Profesi (Profesional Islam) : Media Publikasi Penelitian Vol. 21 No. 2 (2024): Profesi (Profesional Islam): Media Publikasi Penelitian
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) ITS PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26576/profesi.v21i2.221

Kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT) merupakan fenomena perilaku kekerasan yang sangat umum terjadi di Indonesia dan jumlahnya terus meningkat setiap tahunnya. KDRT berdampak pada semua aspek kehidupan dan dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT) terhadap kualitas hidup ibu rumah tangga (IRT) di Kampung Asei Besar, Distrik Sentani Timur, Kabupaten Jayapura berdasarkan variabel kesehatan fisik, kesehatan psikis, dimensi sosial dan dimensi lingkungan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kampung Asei Besar, Distrik Sentani Timur, Kabupaten Jayapura, Papua. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah survei dengan menggunakan kuesioner kepada 132 ibu rumah tangga. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan korelasi pearson. Hubungan kekerasan dalam rumah tangga terhadap kesehatan fisik, kesehatan psikologis, dimensi sosial dan dimensi lingkungan menunjukkan nilai p value 0,000 yang berarti memiliki hubungan yang signifikan. Uji statistik korelasi pearson menyatakan bahwa KDRT memiliki korelasi yang kuat dengan kesehatan fisik (r= 0,641), kesehatan psikologis (r= 0,654), dimensi sosial (r= 0,630) dan dimensi lingkungan (r= 0,633). Kekerasan dalam rumah tangga memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dan kuat terhadap kesehatan fisik, kesehatan psikologis, dimensi sosial dan dimensi lingkungan.

REVEALING MDR RISK FACTORS AT THE JAYAPURA DISTRICT HEALTH OFFICE Panggabean, Artha Beatrix; Hasmi, Hasmi; Makaba, Sarce; Irab, Semuel Piter; Boway, Dolfinus Y; Ruru, Yakob
HEARTY Vol 12 No 3 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i3.16305

The proportion of MDR TB in Jayapura Regency in 2022 is 2.32% and the figure is higher than MDR TB in Papua Province, which is 151 cases. Treatment of MDR TB is more complex than drug-sensitive TB The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of multidrug resistant tuberculosis (MDR TB) in patients with Pulmonary TB in the Health Office of Jayapura District, Papua Province. The type of case control study on the population of tuberculosis patients in the Jayapura Regency Health Office was 1,162 patients and samples were 27 cases and 54 controls. Data were obtained using medical record data and analyzed using chi square and logistic binary regression. The results showed that factors that were significantly associated with the incidence of MDR TB in patients with Pulmonary TB were side effects (p-value 0.000; OR = 9.1; CI95% (3.07 – 26.93), medication adherence (p-value 0.000; OR = 136; CI95% (25.45-724.06), duration of treatment (p-value 0.000; OR = 7.273; CI95% (2,546-20,773), treatment history in patients with Pulmonary TB in the Department (p-value 0.000; OR = 4.2; CI95% (8.801-21.991) and history of comorbidities (p-value 0.000; OR = 19.6; CI95% (5.79-66.34). Adherence to medication was the dominant factor in the incidence of MDR TB (p-value 0.000; OR = 36; CI95% (25,545 – 724,068). Conclusion: Adherence to taking medication is the dominant risk factor for MDR so it is recommended that in addition to PMO from Puskesmas need assistance from family. Studies have shown that TB patients who adhere to treatment are more likely to recover quickly and are no longer susceptible to other diseases than patients who do not adhere to treatment.

Uncovering the Psychological Impact of Domestic Violence: A Case Study on Housewives in Village Asei Besar East Sentani District Jayapura Regency Hasmi, Hasmi; Makaba, Sarce
PROSIDING SEMINAR KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol 2 No October (2024): Proceeding of The 1st International Seminar on Public Health and Sports (IS
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/prosidingfkm.v2iOctober.632

Background: Forty percent of women in Papua experience domestic violence, and one of the causes is alcohol consumption. Violence against housewives impacts maternal psychic. This research aims to identify the types of domestic violence and their psychic impact and identify the dominant violence affecting them. Method: Data on domestic violence were collected using the Rasyid Questionnaire and Psychological Variables using a questionnaire developed by the World Health Organization, namely WHO QoL-BREF. Univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis was used to study the forms of violence that affect the psychic of housewives. Result: The highest form of violence having a psychological impact was sexual; domestic violence was 86 (100%). The highest psychological impact of housewives is not feeling satisfied and not proud of themselves 103 (78%). The most sequentially significant types of domestic violence are sexual violence P value; 0.000, Having an affair (p-value; 0.001), Mild physical violence (p-value; 0.004); psychological violence: abuse, humiliation (P value; 0.013, harassment, insulting (P value; 0.017), drunkenness and spanking (p-value;0.028), violence kicking, hitting, attempted murder of family members at home (0.038), irritability (p-value; 0.04). The most dominant influence on the mother's psychological is having an affair p-value of 0.015 and OR 14.2 (1.6-122.4). Conclusion: The most common form of violence is hitting, trapping, and pushing, and the dominant form of violence affecting the mother's psyche is that the husband has an affair. It is necessary to monitor and identify domestic violence, especially in pregnant women, which is integrated with Antenatal Care and services at the Community Health Center.

Analisis Kebutuhan Tenaga Perawat Berdasarkan Beban Kerja di Ruang Bedah Pria Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Jayapura Robeka Amsor, Yustina; Yufu Bouway, Dolfinus; Makaba, Sarce; Togodly, Arius; Medyati, Novita; Anggai, Martapina
Journals of Ners Community Vol 13 No 4 (2022): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v13i4.2026

Beban kerja merupakan salah satu komponen penting dalam menghitung kebutuhan tenaga, Beban kerja perawat adalah jumlah total waktu keperawatan yang digunakan untuk melakukan kegiatan pokok, kegiatan penunjang dan kegiatan tambahan seorang perawat selama waktu kerja. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menghitung kebutuhan tenaga perawat yang berada di Ruang Bedah Pria Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Jayapura berdasarkan beban kerja. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif observasional, dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Perawat berjumlah 18 orang, pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling sehingga sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 16 orang, data diperoleh melalui observasi dan telaah dokumen, dianalisis menggunakan workload indicator of staffing need (WISN). Rasio WISN = 1 menunjukkan jumlah staf dan beban kerja dalam keadaan seimbang, bila Rasio WISN < 1 maka beban kerja besar dan tenaga yang ada belum sesuai dengan beban kerja, namun bila Rasio WISN > 1, maka beban kerja semakin kecil artinya jumlah tenaga yang ada melebihi beban kerja. Hasil penelitian diperoleh 22 orang, tenaga yang ada saat ini 18 orang, rasio 0,8 (Rasio WISN < 1) artinya beban kerja meningkat dan tenaga yang ada belum sesuai dengan beban kerja, sehingga dibutuhkan penambahan tenaga 4 orang perawat

Analysis of External and Internal Factors in Tuberculosis Control Program in Sinak District, Puncak Regency, Central Papua Province Pangemanan, Olvina Mieke Lydia; Makaba, Sarce; Tingginehe, Rosmin
Asian Journal of Healthcare Analytics Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ajha.v4i1.14491

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that is still a public health problem in Central Papua, especially in Sinak District, Puncak Regency. This study aims to analyze the influence of internal and external factors that affect the effectiveness of TB prevention programs, and propose strategies to be implemented to improve the success of TB treatment. The research used a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and document analysis using the SWOT method, then presented thematically. The results found that internally, limited human resources, limited facilities, and weak management systems were the main obstacles to the program. Externally, extreme and isolated geographical conditions, security disturbances from KKB, and lack of external support are the main challenges. Existing strategies have not optimally addressed the complexity of these obstacles. Therefore, increasing the quantity and quality of health workers, community-based approaches and cross-sectoral support are needed to improve the effectiveness of TB prevention programs specifically in Sinak District.

Ethnomedical use of Dodonaea viscosa for postpartum perineal wound care among Dani tribe women in Puncak Jaya, Indonesia Kurniyasi, Kurniyasi; Makaba, Sarce; Hasmi, Hasmi; Ruru, Yacob; Flassy, Marlina; Irab, Semuel Piter
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 18 No. 1
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v18i1.2112

Maternal mortality remains a pressing issue in many developing countries, with postpartum infections being one of the leading causes. In remote regions of Indonesia, such as the highlands of Papua, traditional healing practices are still widely adopted due to limited access to formal health services. Among the Dani tribe in Puncak Jaya District, the use of Dolli or Dolingga (Dodonaea viscosa) leaves for perineal wound care after childbirth is a longstanding cultural tradition. This study aimed to explore the ethnomedical practices, preparation methods, and perceived therapeutic effects of Dolli leaves in managing postpartum perineal wounds among women in the Dani tribe. A qualitative exploratory design was employed. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with 10 postpartum mothers and 2 key informants, including a health official from the Puncak Jaya District Health Office. Thematic content analysis was applied to identify key patterns and cultural meanings associated with the use of Dolli leaves. The use of Dolli leaves is a generational practice, valued for its accessibility and safety. Leaves are wilted over fire to release their oils, then layered (approximately 3 cm thick), and applied externally by having the mother sit or lie on them. Most participants reported improved perineal wound conditions within 1–4 days, characterized by dryness, lack of odor, and absence of infection. Mild abdominal discomfort was noted by some, though no adverse effects were reported. Cultural taboos such as not stepping on the leaves were observed during use. The leaves were also applied for neonatal umbilical cord care. The ethnomedical use of Dolli leaves for postpartum perineal wound healing reflects culturally embedded knowledge with perceived therapeutic benefits. These findings suggest potential for integrating local ethnomedicine into maternal care in resource-limited settings, pending further clinical and pharmacological validation.

The Relationship between Family Support for Elderly and Visits to The Integrated Service Post in The Working Area of Waena Health Center, Jayapura City Makaba, Merry Yanti; Medyati, Novita; Makaba, Sarce
East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 7 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v3i7.10283

This study focuses on discussing the relationship of family support for the elderly to visit the elderly posyandu [Integrated Service Post] in the Waena Health Center working area of Jayapura City, Papua Province. This type of research is a cross-sectional study on the elderly population in 4 Posyandu in the Waena Health Center working area as many as 356 elderly with a sample size of 78 elderly people conducted in December 2023-January 2024. Data was obtained using a questionnaire and analyzed using chi square and binary logistic regression. The results obtained factors that have a significant relationship in the elderly to the visit of the Elderly Posyandu in the Waena Health Center Working Area, Jayapura City, Papua Province emotional support (p value 0.003; RP=1.864 CI 95% (2.04-45.386), instrumental support (p value 0.000; RP=2.64 CI95% (1.54-4.52), informational support (p value 0.000; RP=2.249 CI95% (1.593-3.175) while appreciation support is not significant in the elderly to the Elderly Posyandu visit (p value 0.089; RP=1.671 CI 95% (0.91-3.07). The dominant factor of family support in the elderly on the elderly posyandu visit is instrumental support (p value 0.000; OR=9.2; CI95% (3.247 - 26.068).

Screening for Hepatitis B and Sphylis in the Working Area of the Waena Health Center Hasmi, Hasmi; Makaba, Sarce; Lazarus Rumboirusi, Ricky
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bestari Vol. 3 No. 9 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/jpmb.v3i9.11118

This service aims to detect Hepatitis B and Syphilis in pregnant women. The form of activity is to screen pregnant women using the Hepatitis B and Syphilis Rapid Diagnosis test kit, then pre and post screening counseling is provided. screening activity from May 16 to June 16, 2024.. The results of the service were obtained from 87 pregnant women who were screened, 4 people tested positive for Hepatitis B (4.6%) and 5 people tested positive for Syphilis (5.7%), this result is considered high. Pregnant women with the highest positive hepatitis B are <25 years old, Papuan ethnicity, high school education, highest pregnant women's occupation Housewives (IRT) and unmarried status. Pregnant women with the highest positive Sphylis are <25 years old, Papuan tribe, junior high school graduation education, the highest private pregnant women's occupation and unmarried status.

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