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Moderating effect of work experience on motivation and performance at Islamic hospital Purnama, Chamdan; Rahmah, Mirhamida; Fatmah, Dinda; Putri, Karina Ananda; Hasani, Syaiful; Rahmah, Yusriyah; Rahmah, Zakiyah Zulfa
Asian Journal of Islamic Management (AJIM) VOLUME 6 ISSUE 2, 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Business & Economics, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/AJIM.vol6.iss2.art1

Abstract

Purpose – This study examined the moderating effect of work experience on the relationship between work motivation and employee performance at an Islamic hospital in East Java. It explores how varying levels of experience influence the impact of motivation on performance, providing insights into improving workforce effectiveness.Methodology – An explanatory design was used with a sample of 150 Islamic hospital employees selected using proportional sampling. Data were collected through structured questionnaires using a five-point Likert scale. Multiple and interaction regression analyses were performed using IBM SPSS Statistics version 25 to assess the relationships between work motivation, work experience, and employee performance as well as the moderating role of experience.Findings – The results show a significant positive relationship between work motivation and employee performance, with motivated employees consistently achieving higher performance levels. Work experience significantly moderated this relationship, amplifying the positive effect of motivation on performance. Employees with more experience experienced greater performance improvements when motivated, highlighting the critical role of experience.Implications – These findings provide practical insights for hospital management, suggesting that motivational strategies should consider different levels of experience. Customized training programs, experience-based development, and rewards aligned with work experience can enhance motivation and performance, and improve retention and organizational outcomes.Originality – This study contributes to the existing literature by providing empirical evidence of the moderating effect of work experience on the motivation-performance relationship in the healthcare sector, offering practical recommendations for experience-based employee management development strategies. Motivation strategies to optimize employee performance and enhance organizational outcomes.
Digital Transformation and Climate ChangeAwareness: Mediated Impact on Financial Performance via Green Technology SMEs Fatmah, Dinda; Rahmah, Mirhamida; Rahmah, Yusriyah; Rahmah, Zakiyah Zulfa; Putri, Karina Ananda; Purnama, Chamdan
International Journal of Islamic Business and Economics (IJIBEC) Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Volume 9 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/ijibec.v9i1.10205

Abstract

This study investigates the direct and indirect effects of digital transformation and climate change awareness on SME financial performance, with green technology adoption serving as a mediating variable. Drawing from stakeholder theory and the resource-based view, this research addresses a key gap in understanding how digital and environmental initiatives interact within halal-oriented small businesses. Empirical data from 192 halal food SME owners and managers in East Java were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) across 32 indicators. Findings reveal that digital transformation significantly enhances both green technology adoption and financial performance, underscoring its strategic value in expanding market access and operational efficiency. While climate change awareness strongly encourages green technology adoption, it lacks a direct financial impact. Notably, green technology adoption shows a negative effect on financial performance, likely due to high initial costs and integration challenges. The study contributes to the literature by demonstrating the complex trade-offs between environmental innovation and profitability in emerging market SMEs. It suggests that digital strategies may serve as a bridge toward sustainability without undermining financial goals. Practical implications include the need for targeted government incentives and support mechanisms to offset green transition costs and bolster competitive resilience in halal food SMEs.