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All Journal Jurnal Pranata Hukum Al Huwiyah: Journal of Woman and Children Studies Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Mustika, Dora
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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REVIEW OF ISLAMIC LAW REGARDING ON CONFISCATION OF ASSETS RESULTING FROM CRIMINAL ACTS OF CORRUPTION Amrullah D, M Dani Fariz; Mustika, Dora; Priyanto, Ari
PRANATA HUKUM Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Law Faculty of Universitas Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/pranatahukum.v20i1.378

Abstract

Corruption is an urgent problem that must be addressed immediately in order to achieve healthy economic growth. Various records show an increase and development of corruption models that occur. The mechanism for enforcing the law on corruption is something that must be considered because it ensures its implementation is correct, fair, there is no arbitrariness and no abuse of power. Corruption crimes when viewed from Islamic criminal law are included in jarimah. Jarimah or Jinayah comes from the word jarama-yajrimu-jarimatan, which means "to do" and "to cut", and is specifically used limited to "sinful acts" or "hated acts". The problem approach in this study uses a normative legal approach and an empirical legal approach.Normative Legal Research is a research method carried out by analyzing library materials or secondary data consisting of legal texts, court decisions, official documents and other legal literature..The mechanism for confiscation of assets resulting from corruption is currently based on Article 18 letter (a) of Law Number 31 of 1999 which was later updated through the provisions of Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning the Eradication of Corruption (UU PTPK). Meanwhile, in the context of efforts to return assets, it can be done through a civil lawsuit mechanism, which is regulated in Article 32 to Article 38 of Law Number 31 of 1999 which was updated through Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning the Eradication of Corruption. It is hoped that in the formulation policy regarding the confiscation of assets resulting from corruption, it will be guided by and refer to the civil forfeiture system used in the United Nations Convention Against Corruption in returning assets resulting from corruption by providing an obligation to reverse the burden of proof to the suspect (defendant). So that the civil lawsuit facility becomes a very effective means in order to return state losses.
KESADARAN HUKUM MASYARAKAT: TANTANGAN TERHADAP PENGHAPUSAN KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA DI KABUPATEN PESAWARAN, LAMPUNG Rodliyah, Nunung; Andreas, Ricco; Murniati, Rilda; Mustika, Dora; Kulsum, Sayyidah Sekar Dwi
Al Huwiyah: Journal of Woman and Children Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Al Huwiyah: Journal of Woman and Children Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/jwcs.v4i2.23926

Abstract

Violence against women and children is one of the criminal acts in Indonesia, one of which is domestic violence that often occurs in a marriage bond. The victims in this crime of domestic violence are usually women and children. The government has issued Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence, but this is not enough to anticipate such violence. This can happen due to the low legal awareness of domestic violence in family members.. The purpose of this research is to increase the knowledge and understanding as well as legal awareness of the people of Pesawaran Regency regarding the elimination of domestic violence, especially regarding the content of Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence and Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection, legal protection procedures for victims of domestic violence, and the fulfillment of the rights of victims of domestic violence in Pesawaran Regency and causes of domestic violence.. Education is not an incidental action but a continuous activity, Legal communication is the process of conveying legal messages in accordance with the content and a legal regulation with the aim of creating a common legal understanding or understanding. It is necessary to have non-formal education or legal communication aimed at community members, non-formal education or legal communication is carried out by means of Socialization and Counseling of Law No. 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence.
Strategi Dan Tantangan Dalam Menghadapi Dinamika Ekonomi Global Mustika, Dora
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i6.14911

Abstract

Dalam era globalisasi dinamika ekonomi global menjadi faktor utama yang mempengaruhi kebijakan dan strategi bisnis di berbagai negara. Globalisasi menciptakan peluang besar untuk ekspansi pasar dan peningkatan efisiensi, tetapi juga membawa tantangan kompleks seperti persaingan ketat, fluktuasi nilai tukar, dan ketidakpastian ekonomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi strategi yang efektif dan tantangan utama yang dihadapi perusahaan dalam menghadapi dinamika ekonomi global. Penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk memberikan panduan praktis bagi perusahaan dalam mengembangkan strategi yang adaptif dan berkelanjutan di tengah perubahan ekonomi global. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah normatif empiris, yang menggabungkan pendekatan normatif dan empiris. Pendekatan normatif melibatkan analisis literatur, undang-undang, dan kebijakan ekonomi internasional.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa diversifikasi pasar, inovasi teknologi, kepatuhan terhadap regulasi, praktik bisnis berkelanjutan, dan kerjasama strategis adalah strategi kunci yang membantu perusahaan mengatasi tantangan global. Tantangan utama yang dihadapi meliputi fluktuasi nilai tukar, perubahan kebijakan perdagangan, ketidakpastian politik, kebutuhan untuk terus berinovasi, dan keberagaman budaya. Penelitian ini memberikan panduan praktis bagi perusahaan untuk mengembangkan strategi yang efektif dan responsif terhadap dinamika ekonomi global. Kata Kunci: Dinamika Ekonomi Global, Strategi Bisnis, Diversifikasi Pasar, Regulasi Perdagangan.
Pelaksanaan Perjanjian Pembiayaan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, Dan Menengah (UMKM) Pada PT. Permodalan Nasional Madani Mekaar (PERSERO) (Studi Masyarakat Kelurahan Yosomulyo Kota Metro) Primadi, Lingga; Kasmawati, Kasmawati; Ramadhan, Harsa Wahyu; Zazili, Ahmad; Mustika, Dora
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i4.21053

Abstract

The aim of this research is first, to analyze the legal relationship in the implementation of loan and borrowing agreements at the Madani Mekaar National Capital (Persero) in the Yosomulyo sub-district, Metro City; secondly, to analyze the obstacles that occur in the implementation of lending and borrowing at PNM Mekaar (Persero) in Yosomulyo Metro City. This type of research is normative-empirical legal research with descriptive legal research type. The research problem approach is nonjudicial case study. Research data sources are primary and secondary data. Data collection methods were carried out by means of literature study, document study and interviews. Data processing methods are data inspection, data marking, data reconstruction, data systematization. The data was analyzed qualitatively. The research results show that the legal relationship between PT PNM Mekaar (Persero) and customers in Yosomulyo Village is a reciprocal contractual relationship, where both parties have rights and obligations that are clearly regulated in the business financing agreement. Implementation of financing loans at PT. PNM Mekaar (Persero) goes through four stages, namely fulfilling application requirements, surveying, implementing financing, and implementing rights and obligations. Then there are obstacles in implementing business financing agreements, namely default in implementing financing agreements at PT PNM Mekaar (Persero), in the form of delays in installment payments and customers running away, thus disrupting the smooth running of financing. Factors causing default include unstable financial conditions of customers and use of funds that are not fit for purpose.
Co-Authors Ahmad Zazili Amrullah D, M Dani Fariz Ari Priyanto Kulsum, Sayyidah Sekar Dwi Nunung Rodliyah Primadi, Lingga Ramadhan, Harsa Wahyu Ricco Andreas, Ricco Rilda Murniati