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Journal : Rechtsvinding

Protection of Personal Data in Electronic Medical Records (RME) in Healthcare Facilities Reviewed from a Human Rights Perspective Seputra, Hawreyvian Rianda; Kuntardjo, Carolina; Riyandini, Krisnandifa Marshafira; Purwanto, Nanang Zuli
Rechtsvinding Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Civiliza Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/rechtsvinding.v3i1.665

Abstract

The advancement of digital technology has transformed medical record systems from conventional formats to Electronic Medical Records (EMRs). While EMRs enhance healthcare service efficiency, they also introduce challenges concerning the protection of patients’ personal data. Privacy issues have become increasingly critical and require examination from a human rights perspective, particularly the right to privacy and personal data protection. This study employs a normative qualitative method focusing on legal frameworks, human rights principles, and relevant regulations. Data were collected through literature reviews of national laws, international human rights conventions, academic journals, and official documents. A descriptive-qualitative analysis was used to construct a systematic and logical scientific argument. Findings show that patient data protection in EMRs is regulated under the Personal Data Protection Law and Ministry of Health regulations, emphasizing confidentiality, data integrity, and security in accordance with human rights standards. However, practical implementation faces several challenges, including inadequate technological infrastructure, low awareness among healthcare personnel, and weak oversight and law enforcement. These gaps result in a high risk of data breaches, driven by technical vulnerabilities, human error, misuse of access by internal staff, and the absence of effective monitoring systems. Although patients' rights to access and correct their data are legally acknowledged, consistent implementation across healthcare facilities remains limited.
Online Hospital Medical Dispute Resolution Model to Create Fairness Seputra, Hawreyvian Rianda; Martien, Dhoni
Rechtsvinding Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Civiliza Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/rechtsvinding.v3i2.938

Abstract

This research aims to develop an online medical dispute resolution model in hospitals to create fairness for patients and medical personnel. The method used is a qualitative study with a descriptive analysis approach, collecting data through observation, interviews, and literature studies on the mechanism of medical dispute resolution and the application of digital technology in the process. The focus of the research is focused on how online systems can provide transparent, efficient, and easily accessible access for all relevant parties. The results of the study show that the use of an online medical dispute resolution model is able to increase the effectiveness and efficiency in handling dispute problems in hospitals. This technology-based process not only speeds up communication and decision-making, but also reduces administrative burdens and reduces the potential for prolonged conflicts. The model allows for neater and more transparent documentation, helping to maintain accountability and integrity of the settlement process. In addition, the implementation of the online system can increase patient and medical satisfaction because case resolution becomes faster and communication is more open, creating a greater sense of justice in health services.