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Dampak Bullying Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar: Kajian Literatur Sistematis Arinata, Firdian Setiya; Mulawarman, Mulawarman; Mulyani, Petra Kristi; Awalya, Awalya; Wasono, Andy; Kurniawati, Erni; Mubarak, Muh Azhar
Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Ar-Rahman Vol 10, No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : UPT Publikasi dan Pengelolaan Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan MAB Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/jbkr.v10i2.17540

Abstract

This systematic review analyzes the impact of bullying on victims and perpetrators among elementary school students. This study used inclusion and exclusion criteria to filter relevant articles published between 2022 and 2024. Articles were obtained from two databases, Taylor & Francis and ScienceDirect, with the help of Boolean operators according to keywords. The study selection process followed the PRISMA method which involved four stages: identification, screening, eligibility, and inclusion. Of the total 6,527 articles identified, five articles met the inclusion criteria. Data synthesis was carried out qualitatively through thematic analysis. This review included five studies with a total sample of more than 97,000 participants from Spain, China, the United States, South Korea, and the Netherlands. The main results showed that bullying behavior significantly increased the risk of anxiety, depression, and suicidal ideation. In addition, bullies also experience long-term impacts, including behavioral and academic problems and the risk of criminality in adulthood. Limitations of this study include the use of a cross-sectional design, potential reporting bias, and lack of representation in cultural and long-term contexts. Future research should focus on longitudinal studies, more diverse instruments, and populations. These findings underscore the importance of comprehensive bullying prevention programs and targeted psychological interventions to address both the immediate and long-term impacts of bullying._____________________________________________________________Tinjauan sistematis ini menganalisis dampak bullying terhadap korban dan pelaku di kalangan siswa Sekolah Dasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi untuk menyaring artikel relevan yang diterbitkan antara tahun 2022 hingga 2024. Artikel diperoleh dari dua data base, Taylor & Francis dan ScienceDirect, dengan bantuan operator Boolean sesuai kata kunci. Proses seleksi studi mengikuti metode PRISMA yang melibatkan empat tahap: identifikasi, penyaringan, kelayakan, dan inklusi. Dari total 6.527 artikel yang diidentifikasi, lima artikel memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Sintesis data dilakukan secara kualitatif melalui analisis tematik. Tinjauan ini mencakup lima studi dengan total sampel lebih dari 97.000 partisipan dari Spanyol, Tiongkok, Amerika Serikat, Korea Selatan, dan Belanda. Hasil utama menunjukkan bahwa perilaku bullying secara signifikan meningkatkan risiko kecemasan, depresi, dan ide bunuh diri. Selain itu, pelaku bullying juga mengalami dampak jangka panjang, termasuk masalah perilaku dan akademik serta risiko kriminalitas di usia dewasa. Keterbatasan penelitian ini mencakup penggunaan desain cross-sectional, potensi laporan yang bias, dan kurangnya representasi dalam konteks budaya serta jangka panjang. Penelitian di masa depan diharapkan berfokus pada studi longitudinal, instrumen dan populasi yang lebih beragam. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya program pencegahan bullying yang komprehensif dan intervensi psikologis yang terarah untuk mengatasi dampak langsung maupun jangka panjang dari bullying.
Dampak Bullying Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar: Kajian Literatur Sistematis Arinata, Firdian Setiya; Mulawarman, Mulawarman; Mulyani, Petra Kristi; Awalya, Awalya; Wasono, Andy; Kurniawati, Erni; Mubarak, Muh Azhar
Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Ar-Rahman Vol 10, No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : UPT Publikasi dan Pengelolaan Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan MAB Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/jbkr.v10i2.17540

Abstract

This systematic review analyzes the impact of bullying on victims and perpetrators among elementary school students. This study used inclusion and exclusion criteria to filter relevant articles published between 2022 and 2024. Articles were obtained from two databases, Taylor & Francis and ScienceDirect, with the help of Boolean operators according to keywords. The study selection process followed the PRISMA method which involved four stages: identification, screening, eligibility, and inclusion. Of the total 6,527 articles identified, five articles met the inclusion criteria. Data synthesis was carried out qualitatively through thematic analysis. This review included five studies with a total sample of more than 97,000 participants from Spain, China, the United States, South Korea, and the Netherlands. The main results showed that bullying behavior significantly increased the risk of anxiety, depression, and suicidal ideation. In addition, bullies also experience long-term impacts, including behavioral and academic problems and the risk of criminality in adulthood. Limitations of this study include the use of a cross-sectional design, potential reporting bias, and lack of representation in cultural and long-term contexts. Future research should focus on longitudinal studies, more diverse instruments, and populations. These findings underscore the importance of comprehensive bullying prevention programs and targeted psychological interventions to address both the immediate and long-term impacts of bullying._____________________________________________________________Tinjauan sistematis ini menganalisis dampak bullying terhadap korban dan pelaku di kalangan siswa Sekolah Dasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi untuk menyaring artikel relevan yang diterbitkan antara tahun 2022 hingga 2024. Artikel diperoleh dari dua data base, Taylor & Francis dan ScienceDirect, dengan bantuan operator Boolean sesuai kata kunci. Proses seleksi studi mengikuti metode PRISMA yang melibatkan empat tahap: identifikasi, penyaringan, kelayakan, dan inklusi. Dari total 6.527 artikel yang diidentifikasi, lima artikel memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Sintesis data dilakukan secara kualitatif melalui analisis tematik. Tinjauan ini mencakup lima studi dengan total sampel lebih dari 97.000 partisipan dari Spanyol, Tiongkok, Amerika Serikat, Korea Selatan, dan Belanda. Hasil utama menunjukkan bahwa perilaku bullying secara signifikan meningkatkan risiko kecemasan, depresi, dan ide bunuh diri. Selain itu, pelaku bullying juga mengalami dampak jangka panjang, termasuk masalah perilaku dan akademik serta risiko kriminalitas di usia dewasa. Keterbatasan penelitian ini mencakup penggunaan desain cross-sectional, potensi laporan yang bias, dan kurangnya representasi dalam konteks budaya serta jangka panjang. Penelitian di masa depan diharapkan berfokus pada studi longitudinal, instrumen dan populasi yang lebih beragam. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya program pencegahan bullying yang komprehensif dan intervensi psikologis yang terarah untuk mengatasi dampak langsung maupun jangka panjang dari bullying.
Systematic Literature Review: The Impact of Divorce on Children's Mental Health Wasono, Andy; Mulawarman, Mulawarman; Mulyani, Petra Kristi; Kumalasari, Erny; Mubarak, Muh. Azhar; Arinanta, Firdian Setiya; Salafudin, Moh. Anwar
Anterior Jurnal Vol. 24 No. 2 (2025): Anterior Jurnal
Publisher : ​Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/anterior.v24i2.9048

Abstract

The increase in divorce cases has raised concerns about the psychological well-being of affected children, with the risk of anxiety, depression, and behavioral disorders. The purpose of this writing is to find out the impact of divorce on children's mental health. The method used is a systematic literature review using databases from PubMed and ScienceDirect. The search was carried out using the keywords children, divorce, marital dissolution, mental health. Article screening used the PRISMA method and 8 articles were found that were in accordance with the research topic. The results showed that divorce increased the risk of mental problems such as anxiety, depression, behavioral problems, and decreased academic performance. In addition, children from divorced families face a higher risk of mental disorders. High parental conflict exacerbates negative effects, while good social and emotional support can reduce those adverse effects. This study highlights the importance of paying special attention to the mental well-being of children post-divorce to prevent adverse long-term effects. It is hoped that the results of this study can deepen the understanding of the impact of divorce and help develop support strategies for children who have experienced parental divorce, in order to reduce the risk of long-term mental health disorders. Keywords: Children, Divorce, Marital Dissolution, Mental Health
Self Efficacy In Career Decision Making Kurniawati, Erni; Mulawarman; Mulyani, Petra Kristi; Wasono, Andy; Arinata, Firdian Setiya; Mubarak, Muh Azhar
Coution: Journal Counseling and Education Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Coution
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bunga Bangsa Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47453/coution.v6i2.2841

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of self-efficacy on career decision-making among vocational high school (SMK) students and identify the factors that influence it. The method used is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) with the PRISMA approach, which includes the identification, screening, evaluation, and interpretation of articles from the Taylor & Francis and Sage Journal databases. Of the 5,533 articles found, four relevant articles were analyzed. The results show that self-efficacy plays a significant role in building students' confidence in choosing a career that suits their interests and potential. Factors such as social support, academic experience, family environment, work experience, and active decision-making strategies contribute significantly to increasing self-efficacy. In addition, interventions such as career guidance, self-exploration training, job simulations, and career workshops have proven effective in helping vocational high school students face the challenges of an increasingly complex working world. This study concludes that strong self-efficacy can help vocational high school students achieve optimal career readiness. It is necessary to develop innovative and integrated career guidance programs, involving schools, parents, and industry, to support students in making informed career decisions. This study provides valuable insights for guidance and counseling teachers in improving more effective career guidance services.