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Menggali Kearifan Lokal Sebagai Modal Sosial Dalam Penyelesaian Konflik Orang Asli Papua (OAP) Di Kabupaten Jayawijaya Misrah, Irmayani; Silooy, Telly Nancy
SEIKO : Journal of Management & Business Vol 7, No 1.1 (2024)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana STIE Amkop Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37531/sejaman.v7i1.6499

Jayawijaya terkenal akan destinasi wisata dan adat istiadat budayanya yang unik. Namun dibalik itu semua masih tersimpan stigma negatif yaitu sebagai daerah rawan konflik.. Perang suku merupakan wujud dari konflik yang sering terjadi antar OAP. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu (1) Mengidentifikasi bentuk dan pola konflik OAP, (2) Mengidentifikasi penyebab konflik OAP, dan (3) Menganalisis peran kearifan lokal setempat berfungsi sebagai modal sosial dalam usaha penyelesaian konflik OAP di Kabupaten Jayawijaya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Adapun Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksploratif dan deskriptif-analitik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) bentuk dan pola konflik OAP yang selama ini terjadi di Jayawijaya dalam bentuk kekerasan massa yang bersifat terbuka dan mengarah pada aksi saling serang hingga berujung terjadinya perang suku. (2) Adapun penyebab konflik di picu oleh 3 hal yaitu : perebutan wilayah adat, masalah perselingkuhan, dan dampak minuman beralkohol. (3) sedangkan peran kearifan lokal yang befungsi sebagai modal sosial dalam penyelesaian konflik OAP yaitu melalui melalui tradisi bakar batu dimana dalam tradisi ini, tecermin bagaimana masyarakat Papua membangun solidaritas pasca-konflik yang terjadi. Melalui tradisi ini, solusi konflik masyarakat lahir dan menjadi landasan kesepahaman untuk memelihara solidaritas dan perdamaian antara masyarakat yang beragam. Kata Kunci: Konflik, OAP, Kearifan Lokal, Modal Sosial.

ANALYSIS OF GOVERNMENT COMMUNICATION STRATEGY IN IMPLEMENTING COVID 19 VACCINATION IN JAYAWIJAYA DISTRICT: HARROLD D. LASSWELL'S PERSPECTIVE Misrah, Irmayani; Pratama, Wahyu Adi; Ismail, Rudihartono
Journal of Social Politics and Governance (JSPG) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Social Politics and Governance (December)
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Pemerintahan, Universitas AMIKOM Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24076/jspg.v6i2.1885

The government issued Presidential Regulation Number 99 of 2020 concerning Vaccine Procurement and Implementation of Vaccination in the Context of Handling the Covid 19 Pandemic. From this regulation, the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia created a communication strategy to increase the trust and participation of health workers and the public in the free vaccination program in stages. This study aims to explain the government's communication strategy in implementing the COVID-19 vaccination in Jayawijaya Regency from the perspective of Harrold D. Lasswell. The research method uses a qualitative approach. The theory used to analyze the communication strategy is the theory of Harrol D. Lasswell. The results of the study showed that the Jayawijaya Regency Health Office's communication strategy was by the phenomena that existed in society, but the implementation and the target of vaccination were not optimal. This can be seen from the results of the study which showed that Who? (who/communicator) in the socialization of vaccination, there are still figures who reject or do not support the vaccination, Say What? (Message) The amount of irresponsible information related to vaccination is spreading among the community, and there is a lack of correct information related to vaccination.

Potensi inovasi Noken perempuan asli Baliem sebagai ekonomi kreatif dalam pengembangan pariwisata di kabupaten Jayawijaya: The innovation potential of Baliem women's Noken as a creative economy in tourism development In Jayawijaya Regency Silooy, Telly Nancy; Misrah, Irmayani; Syarifah, Syarifah
SOSIOHUMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 11 No 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/sosio.v11i1.18649

The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze the value and function of noken as local wisdom/culture of the Baliem Community; the role of noken as a creative economy for Baliem Indigenous Women and the opportunities for noken in tourism development. The research method is a qualitative method including ethnography, in-depth interviews, Focus Group Discussions (FGD) and case studies. The results of the study indicate that the value of noken in the life of the Baliem Community is a cultural symbol that cannot be separated from everyday life and is maintained from generation to generation. The philosophy of noken is a symbol of good life, love of peace, and fertility for the Community. Noken as a creative economy development is carried out through 1) empowering local communities to increase family income and have an impact on community welfare. 2). Innovation as a solution to survive in the face of competition in the development of the creative economy for the sustainability of the existence of noken in the future. 3). Noken has global marketing opportunities with high value 4). The sustainability of noken in the development of the Creative Economy requires the support of the Jayawijaya Regency government.

TANTANGAN DAN PELUANG IMPLEMENTASI TRI DHARMA PERGURUAN TINGGI DALAM PENGABDIAN MASYARAKATDI TANAH PAPUA misrah, irmayani; adi, tiomy
Jurnal Honai Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Desember
Publisher : LPPM UNAIM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61578/v68sd912

Pendidikan tinggi di Indonesia memegang peranan strategis dalam membangun sumber daya manusia yang bermutu dan berdaya saing, khususnya melalui penyelenggaraan Tridharma Perguruan Tinggi yang meliputi pendidikan, penelitian, dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Namun, penyelenggaraan Tridharma di daerah terpencil seperti Pegunungan Papua menghadapi tantangan yang kompleks, antara lain keterbatasan infrastruktur, kesenjangan pendidikan, perbedaan budaya, dan dampak perubahan iklim. Tantangan geografis, seperti medan yang sulit dan aksesibilitas yang terbatas, serta tuntutan hidup yang tinggi bagi para akademisi, menjadi kendala utama dalam penyelenggaraan program pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi kasus di Pegunungan Papua untuk mengidentifikasi tantangan dan strategi penyelenggaraan Tridharma. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipan, dan FGD, serta dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis tematik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kolaborasi antara perguruan tinggi, pemerintah daerah, dan lembaga swadaya masyarakat (LSM) menjadi kunci untuk mengatasi tantangan tersebut. Beberapa solusi yang diusulkan antara lain peningkatan infrastruktur dan teknologi, penguatan kapasitas sumber daya manusia, pendekatan berbasis kearifan lokal, pemberian insentif bagi para akademisi, dan program berkelanjutan yang adaptif terhadap perubahan iklim. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa implementasi Tridharma Perguruan Tinggi di Papua Pegunungan memerlukan pendekatan holistik dan kolaboratif untuk menciptakan dampak yang signifikan terhadap masyarakat setempat. Rekomendasi strategis meliputi peningkatan pendidikan, evaluasi berkelanjutan, dan pembentukan platform kolaboratif yang inklusif.

Potensi inovasi Noken perempuan asli Baliem sebagai ekonomi kreatif dalam pengembangan pariwisata di kabupaten Jayawijaya Silooy, Telly Nancy; Misrah, Irmayani; Syarifah, Syarifah
SOSIOHUMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 11 No 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/sosio.v11i1.18649

The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze the value and function of noken as local wisdom/culture of the Baliem Community; the role of noken as a creative economy for Baliem Indigenous Women and the opportunities for noken in tourism development. The research method is a qualitative method including ethnography, in-depth interviews, Focus Group Discussions (FGD) and case studies. The results of the study indicate that the value of noken in the life of the Baliem Community is a cultural symbol that cannot be separated from everyday life and is maintained from generation to generation. The philosophy of noken is a symbol of good life, love of peace, and fertility for the Community. Noken as a creative economy development is carried out through 1) empowering local communities to increase family income and have an impact on community welfare. 2). Innovation as a solution to survive in the face of competition in the development of the creative economy for the sustainability of the existence of noken in the future. 3). Noken has global marketing opportunities with high value 4). The sustainability of noken in the development of the Creative Economy requires the support of the Jayawijaya Regency government.

Application of the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) Model in Policy Formulation through Village Consultation Deliberations in Walesi District Jayawijaya Regency Misrah, Irmayani; Tambunan, Ayu Anggraini; Tukijan, Tukijan; Wenda, Usman
JURNAL ILMIAH EDUNOMIKA Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): EDUNOMIKA
Publisher : ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jie.v8i3.14235

This study explores the application of the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) Model in the Village Deliberation in Walesi District, Jayawijaya Regency, Papua Pegunungan Province, with a focus on community participation in local decision making. Qualitative methods were used to explore how PRA influenced the policy formulation process in four villages: Jagara, Tulima, Apenas, and Pawekama. This research was carried out involving District Heads, Village Heads and community leaders as the main informants. The data collection process used in-depth interviews and participatory observation, with the aim of identifying patterns of community participation in the Village Consultation Conference, as well as observing the impact of PRA implementation on local decisions. The collected data was analyzed thematically to explore the challenges faced in implementing PRA and understand the extent to which communities are involved in various stages of planning, implementation, utilization of results, and evaluation of local policies. The results of this research indicate that PRA has the potential to strengthen community participation in decision making. Public participation can be seen from the perspective of Arnstein's ladder of participation, which distinguishes various levels of participation ranging from simple information to full control over policy. These findings provide in-depth insight into how PRA can be used as a tool to improve the quality of community participation in the context of decentralization policy in Papua Pegunungan Province. Practically, this research provides recommendations for local governments and non-government organizations in increasing the effectiveness of the Village Deliberation through the PRA approach. These recommendations include increasing capacity and understanding of PRA for local stakeholders, strengthening communication mechanisms between stakeholders, and increasing transparency and accountability in the decision-making process. Thus, this research not only contributes to the literature on community participation in decision making, but also provides practical guidance for implementing participatory policies in remote areas such as Jayawijaya Regency, Papua Pegunungan Province.

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