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DINAMIKA HUKUM ISLAM DALAM PERUBAHAN SOSIAL: TANTANGAN DAN PELUANG Kholik, Muhamad Abdul; Hermawan, Muhammad Zalfa Azmi
Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 9 No. 12 (2024): Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.3783/causa.v9i12.9398

Abstract

Artikel ini mengeksplorasi dinamika hukum Islam dalam menghadapi perubahan sosial yang terjadi akibat modernisasi, globalisasi, dan kemajuan teknologi. Dengan pendekatan sosiologis, dan penelitian ini menggunakan juga penelitian fenomenologis yaitu penelitian terhadap fenomena tertentu di suatu masyarakat atau suatu kelompok artikel ini mengidentifikasi tantangan utama yang dihadapi hukum Islam, seperti pengaruh sekularisasi, dilema budaya global, dan isu-isu baru dalam teknologi digital. Di sisi lain, peluang yang muncul melalui mekanisme ijtihad, relevansi nilai-nilai Islam dalam isu global, serta peningkatan pendidikan hukum menjadi sorotan utama. Dengan fleksibilitas dan adaptabilitas yang tepat, hukum Islam dapat terus relevan dan memberikan kontribusi positif bagi masyarakat modern. Artikel ini menyimpulkan bahwa kolaborasi antara ulama, akademisi, dan masyarakat luas merupakan kunci dalam menghadapi tantangan sekaligus memanfaatkan peluang dalam dinamika hukum Islam.
Analisis Sanksi Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan Berencana Dalam Putusan Nomor:305/PID.B/2024/PN RBI Perspektif Hukum Pidana Islam Kholik, Muhamad Abdul; Azazy, Yusup; Najmudin, Deden
Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman (May)
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan Tinggi Nahdlatul Ulama (LPT NU) PCNU Kabupaten Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59240/kjsk.v5i1.142

Abstract

The phenomenon of increasing cases of premeditated murder in Indonesia raises academic concerns about the effectiveness of criminal sanctions in providing a deterrent effect and fulfilling a sense of justice. This research is motivated by the discrepancy between the purpose of law that emphasizes social justice and the reality of many perpetrators who are not afraid of criminal threats. The main objective of this study is to analyze the sanctions for premeditated murder according to Indonesian positive law (KUHP), Islamic Criminal Law, and examine the legal considerations of the panel of judges in decision No. 305/Pid.B/2024/PN Rbi. The research method used is normative juridical with statutory, conceptual, and analytical approaches, as well as grammatical and systematic analysis techniques on secondary and primary data. This research is based on the theory of absolute, relative, and combined punishment in positive law, as well as the concepts of qishas, diyat, and ta'zir in Islamic Criminal Law. The results showed that the sentence of life imprisonment to the defendant was formally in accordance with the Criminal Code, but did not fully reflect justice in the perspective of Islamic Criminal Law which gives the victim's family the right to determine the form of sanctions. The implication of this research encourages the need for integration of substantive justice values in the national legal system in order to strengthen the legitimacy of severe criminal decisions