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All Journal EDUTECH: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial DE LEGA LATA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum As-Syar'i : Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga Iuris Studia: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Jurnal Somasi (Sosial Humaniora Komunikasi) Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP) EduYustisia Jurnal Edukasi Hukum Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development International Asia Of Law and Money Laundering (IAML) Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum Jurnal As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga INSPIRING LAW JOURNAL
Guntur Rambey
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara
Religion Arts Humanities Astronomy Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Aspek Hukum Jual Beli Smartphone Dengan IMEI Tidak Terdaftar Pada Central Equipment Identity Register (CEIR) Kementerian Perindustrian Amelia Wulandari; Guntur Rambey
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (Januari - Februari 2024)
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v4i2.1861

Abstract

Amid the development of cellphone penetration, the issue of black market cellphone distribution has become an important part of the telecommunications industry. By selling goods at below-market prices or relatively cheap, which occurs on the black market, most cell phones have unofficial IMEIs. This research aims to find out the legal implementation of smartphone sale and purchase agreements with unregistered or illegal IMEIs. The research method used in this research is the juridical-normative method. This research uses a statutory approach and a conceptual approach from secondary legal materials. The results of his research show that the validity of an illegal smartphone sale and purchase agreement based on the Civil Code is null and void. This is based on the failure to fulfill the legal requirements of the agreement based on Article 1320 of the Civil Code, namely that the object being agreed upon is an unlawful cause. If viewed from the legal aspect of consumer protection, responsibility for buying and selling is regulated in the provisions of Article 19 of Law Number 8 of 1999.
CRIMINAL RESPONSIBILITY IN GOVERNMENT PROCUREMENT OF GOODS AND SERVICES IN OFFICIAL AND PERSONAL CONTEXTS Guntur Rambey; Surya Perdana; Muhammad Arifin
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 22 No. 1 (2023): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v22i1.4655

Abstract

Procurement of goods and services is a very urgent need in a developing country, the need for goods and services certainly requires quite large funds to obtain them. Service Users (in this case the Government) certainly expect good quality goods and services with the smallest amount of capital, while Service Providers (in this case the Contractor) will expect large profits, these two interests will attract each other. other. Procurement of goods and services is increasingly chaotic due to the lack of legal regulations in the form of laws, while the legal regulations used so far are only at the level of Presidential Decrees (Kepres) and Presidential Regulations. When talking about Procurement of Goods and Services, it includes several legal provisions, namely Civil law, if it concerns contracts, of course the legal consequence is a Civil lawsuit, if it concerns administrative decisions then it will be resolved through the Administrative Court, then if there is an allegation of a criminal act of misappropriation of State finances it will be resolved through criminal law, however, the specific legal rules for criminal liability for perpetrators of procurement of goods and services still use the provisions of general criminal law and the Corruption Crime Law. The method used in this research uses normative research. Normative legal research methods are research that positions law as a building system of norms.
Analysis of Fraud in Cybercrime Perspective Erwinsyahbana, Tengku; Rambey, Guntur
International Asia Of Law and Money Laundering (IAML) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): International Asia Of Law and Money Laundering (IAML)
Publisher : International Asia Of Law and Money Laundering

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59712/iaml.v4i4.149

Abstract

The development of digital technology has transformed the landscape of conventional fraud crimes into more complex and sophisticated cybercrime crimes. This study analyzes the characteristics, modus operandi, legal arrangements, and obstacles to law enforcement against fraud in the perspective of cybercrime in Indonesia. Using a normative juridical approach, this study examines primary and secondary legal materials relevant to digital technology-based fraud crimes. The results showed that cyber fraud has distinctive characteristics such as the nature without geographical boundaries, the anonymity of the perpetrators, and the use of information technology as the main means of crime. The growing Modus operandi includes phishing, social engineering, electronic transaction fraud, digital identity theft, to cryptocurrency investment fraud. Regulation of Indonesian criminal law through Article 378 of the Criminal Code and Law No. 19 of 2016 on information and electronic transactions has provided a juridical foundation, but there is still a gap between the dynamics of technology and regulatory readiness. The main obstacles faced include the limited competence of the apparatus in digital forensics, the lack of valid electronic evidence, and the complexity of handling cross-jurisdictional cases. Optimizing handling requires increasing the capacity of law enforcement officers, harmonizing regulations, strengthening international cooperation, and improving digital literacy in a comprehensive and sustainable manner.
Relevansi Filsafat Ilmu Dalam Menghadapi Disrupsi Pengetahuan Di Era Digital Nadhrah, Fatiya; Harisman; Rambey, Guntur
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 4 No 2 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v4i2.4389

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran filsafat ilmu dalam menghadapi disrupsi pengetahuan di era digital, khususnya dalam menegaskan validitas dan otoritas pengetahuan hukum serta implikasinya terhadap teori dan praktik hukum. Kajian ini menggunakan landasan teori filsafat ilmu yang meliputi dimensi ontologis, epistemologis, dan aksiologis sebagai kerangka analisis utama, serta didukung oleh pemikiran filsafat hukum dan teori hukum transformatif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan filosofis dan konseptual. Data penelitian bersumber dari bahan hukum sekunder yang diperoleh melalui studi kepustakaan, berupa buku, jurnal ilmiah nasional berbahasa Indonesia, serta peraturan perundang-undangan yang relevan dengan isu hukum digital. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui penelusuran, pengklasifikasian, dan analisis kritis terhadap literatur yang relevan. Analisis data dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan penalaran deduktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa digitalisasi telah mengubah realitas hukum, cara pengetahuan hukum dibentuk, serta orientasi nilai dalam praktik hukum. Filsafat ilmu berperan penting dalam menjaga rasionalitas, legitimasi, dan orientasi nilai hukum agar tidak tereduksi menjadi sekadar instrumen teknologis. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penguatan pendekatan filosofis dalam pengembangan hukum digital merupakan prasyarat penting untuk menjaga keadilan, kepastian hukum, dan kemanfaatan di tengah disrupsi pengetahuan era digital.
ANALISIS YURIDIS TERHADAP PEMIDANAAN ANAK DALAM PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA PENCABULAN Dongan Nauli Siagian; Adi Mansar; Guntur Rambey
Jurnal SOMASI (Sosial Humaniora Komunikasi) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : CERED Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/js.v6i2.1626

Abstract

Penanganan perkara anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum, khususnya dalam tindak pidana pencabulan, memerlukan keseimbangan antara kepastian hukum dan perlindungan hak asasi anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis formulasi hukum dan pertimbangan hakim dalam menjatuhkan putusan terhadap anak pelaku pencabulan berdasarkan Putusan Nomor: 16/Pid.Sus-Anak/2024/PN.Kis. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan sosiologi hukum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan hukum terhadap anak mengacu pada Pasal 81 ayat (2) UU Perlindungan Anak juncto UU Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak (SPPA). Hakim menjatuhkan pidana penjara selama 6 bulan disertai pelatihan kerja dengan mempertimbangkan fakta persidangan berupa tipu muslihat yang dilakukan pelaku secara berlanjut. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menekankan bahwa pemidanaan anak harus tetap mengedepankan prinsip ultimum remedium dan kepentingan terbaik bagi anak guna mencapai tujuan rehabilitasi dan reintegrasi sosial.
MECHANISM FOR PROVIDING RESTORATIVE JUSTICE IN CRIMINAL CASES AT THE LABUHANBATU DISTRICT ATTORNEY'S OFFICE Siti Alfadilah; Guntur Rambey
Inspiring Law Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2026): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Inspiring Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the mechanism of  providing restorative justice in criminal cases at the Labuhanbatu District Attorney's Office, assess the effectiveness of its application in providing justice for perpetrators and victims, and identify obstacles and efforts made in its implementation. This research is motivated by a paradigm shift in the criminal justice system from a retributive approach to a restorative approach that emphasizes the restoration of circumstances, responsibility of the perpetrator, and the restoration of social relations, the research method used is qualitative research with an empirical juridical approach that is descriptive and analytical. The research data was obtained through literature studies and interviews with law enforcement officials at the Labuhanbatu District Attorney's Office. The data obtained is then analyzed qualitatively through the process of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn.The results of the study show that the mechanism for providing restorative justice is carried out through several stages, namely the assessment of the feasibility of the case, the implementation of penal mediation between the perpetrator and the victim, the exposure of the case in stages within the prosecutor's office, and the issuance of a Decree of Termination of Prosecution (SKP2). The application of restorative justice is considered effective, especially in criminal cases with a low level of seriousness, because it is able to speed up the resolution of cases, provide opportunities for perpetrators to take responsibility for their actions, and restore social relations between perpetrators and victims.However, its implementation still faces obstacles, including low public understanding of the concept  of restorative justice and the limited scope of cases that can be resolved through this mechanism. Therefore, it is necessary to increase legal socialization, involve community leaders in the mediation process, and strengthen the capacity of prosecutors as peace facilitators so that the implementation of restorative justice can run more optimally.
Pretrial After the Enactment of Law Number 20 of 2025 on Criminal Procedure Code (KUHP) Guntur Rambey
International Asia Of Law and Money Laundering (IAML) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): International Asia Of Law and Money Laundering (IAML)
Publisher : International Asia Of Law and Money Laundering

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59712/iaml.v5i2.162

Abstract

The enactment of Law Number 20 of 2025 concerning the Indonesian Code of Criminal Procedure (KUHAP) brings fundamental changes to the institution of pretrial examination (praperadilan), which was previously regulated in a limited manner under Law Number 8 of 1981 and had long been criticized as a weak, formal-administrative mechanism for protecting human rights. This study aims, first, to analyze the regulation and expansion of the scope of praperadilan under the new KUHAP compared to the old one; and second, to examine the juridical implications of this institutional transformation for the protection of the constitutional rights of suspects, defendants, victims, and other interested parties within the integrated criminal justice system. This research employs a normative juridical method with a statutory and conceptual approach, examining primary legal materials in the form of both laws together with relevant secondary legal materials from prior studies. The findings indicate that the new KUHAP expands the object of praperadilan from three to six categories, broadens the scope of eligible applicants to include victims and reporters, and strengthens remedial mechanisms through the exclusionary rule principle. Nevertheless, this expansion also raises risks of abuse of rights through tactical delay as well as institutional implementation challenges that demand stronger implementing regulations, improved capacity of law enforcement officers, and consistent application of due process of law to ensure that the judicial control function of praperadilan operates effectively and fairly.
Co-Authors Adi Mansar Amelia Wulandari Amelia Wulandari Dara Aisyah Dongan Nauli Siagian Ferdy Safriadi Harisman Irfan, Syahricky Muhammad Arifin Gultom Nadhrah, Fatiya Safriadi, Ferdy Siti Alfadilah Surya Perdana Tengku Erwinsyahbana