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ANALISIS EFISIENSI TEKNIS USAHATANI CABAI MERAH DI KECAMATAN SAWANG KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA DENGAN PENDEKATAN STOCHASTIK FRONTIER Adhiana Adhiana; Martina Martina; Riani Riani; Suryadi Suryadi
Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 8, No 1 (2022): Januari 2022
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v8i1.6640

Abstract

Red chili is one of the leading commodities that has high economic value, it is also much needed and in demand by the community. However, the production and productivity of red chilies in Sawang District, North Aceh Regency is still low at 5.53 tons/ha, compared to the average red chili production in Aceh of 13 tons/ha. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the production of red chili and the technical efficiency of red chili farming in Sawang District, North Aceh Regency. Sampling was carried out using the census method, which took all the existing population of 40 red chili farmers to be used as samples. The data analysis method used is the Cobb-Douglas function model with the Stochastic frontier approach. The results of the analysis show that the production factors that have a significant effect on red chili production in Sawang District are land area, labor, and fertilizer, while seed and pesticide production factors have no significant effect on red chili production. The results of the study also explained that red chili farming in the research location was technically efficient (ET=0.796).
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI CABAI MERAH DI KABUPATEN PIDIE JAYA Adhiana Syamsuddin
Agrica Ekstensia Vol 15 No 1 (2021): Edisi Juni
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (684.996 KB) | DOI: 10.55127/ae.v15i1.78

Abstract

Cabai merah merupakan salah satu komoditi hortikultura yang banyak dibutuhkan oleh masyarakat dengan tingkat konsumsi yang cenderung meningkat setiap tahunnya. Oleh sebab itu perlu dilakukan berbagai upaya untuk meningkatkan produksi cabai merah. Kajian ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi cabe merah di Kabupaten Pidie Jaya. Kajian ini dilakukan Kecamatan Bandar Dua, dan Mereudu di Kabupaten Pidie. Penentuan lokasi dilakukan secara sengaja yang didasarkan pada pertimbangan bahwa kedua kecamatan tersebut merupakan daerah penghasil cabai merah yang paling banyak di Kabupaten Pidie Jaya. Metode pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara sensus, dengan mengambil semua populasi yang ada yaitu sebanyak 57 petani cabai merah. Kajian ini menggunakan metode analisis data yaitu model fungsi Cobb-Douglas yang menggunakan persamaan linear berganda dengan metode pendugaan Ordinary Least Sequare (OLS). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor produksi yang mempengaruhi produksi cabai merah di Kabupaten Pidie Jaya adalah luas lahan, benih, tenaga kerja, dan pupuk anorganik, sedangkan faktor produksi pupuk organik dan pestisida tidak berpengauh terhadap produksi cabai merah. Untuk meningkatkan produksi cabai merah di Pidie Jaya perlu ditingkatkan penggunaan luas lahan, jumlah benih unggul, jumlah tenaga kerja dan pupuk anorganik, serta alokasi penggunaan faktor-faktor produksi tersebut dilakukan secara optimal. Selain itu juga diharapkan kepada petani agar menggunakan pupuk organik sesuai dengan anjuran penyuluh yaitu pupuk yang sudah matang dan sudah mengalami dekomposisi sempurna sehingga akan mempengaruhi produksi cabai serta menggunakan pestisida yang tepat dan optimum sesuai takaran.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Permintaan Kedelai Di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Isqi Mayani Sagala; Suryadi; Adhiana
Jurnal Penelitian Agrisamudra Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Agrisamudra
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jpas.v7i1.2198

Abstract

Kedelai adalah sumber tanaman pangan dan protein nabati yang penting bagi masyarakat di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Permintaan kedelai meningkat dari tahun ke tahun di Provinsi Sumatera Utara tetapi produksi kedelai menurun dari tahun ke tahun di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Hal itu disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor seperti pertumbuhan penduduk, pendapatan percapita, dan perubahan pola konsumsi makanan dengan pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi permintaan kedelai di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Data menggunakan data sekunder yang bersumber dalam bentuk deret waktu dari 2005-2015. Model analisis adalah regresi linier berganda. Hasil uji t parsial menunjukkan bahwa harga jagung, total populasi, pendapatan percapita dan jumlah industri untuk konsumsi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap permintaan kedelai di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Sedangkan harga kedelai dan jumlah industri untuk pakan berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap permintaan kedelai di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Nilai elastisitas harga lebih kecil dari satu sehingga elastisitas tidak elastis. Elastisitas silang harga jagung negatif dan merupakan barang pelengkap untuk kedelai. Nilai elastisitas pendapatan percapita adalah tanda positif maka hal ini menunjukkan bahwa barang normal kedelai
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KERENTANAN MASYARAKAT NELAYAN PASCA TSUNAMI DI ACEH Adhiana Adhiana
Prosiding Seminar Nasional USM Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Prosiding Seminar Nasional USM
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (803.954 KB)

Abstract

This research was conducted in five districts in the province of Aceh, West Aceh district of AcehBesar, Aceh Pidie, Bireuen, and North Aceh. The total sample for this study was 274 farmers usingstratified random sampling method. This research using primary and secondary data. The mainobjective of this research is to analyze the factors that determine the level of vulnerability offisherman communities in Aceh. The analysis model used is the logistic regression model usingMaximum Likelihood (MLE).The results found that the finding on logistic regression analysis model showed the vulnerability of fisherman affected by the eight variables are job availability,other skills, debt sustainability, training, savings, family relationships and other occupations aswell as fisherman. While the other three factors, loss of property, trauma and influence ofindigenous institutions is not significantly influential. Based on the multivariate analysis shows thatthe availability of job opportunities, other skills, participation of training/courses, savings andproperty loss have odd ratios greater than 1 which means that these variables are positivelyrelated to probability of fishermen to be vulnerable. Among the policy implications of the proposedin this study is the increasing human assets, and strengthen the financial assets of fisherman. 
Analysis of Income and Expenditure Based on Fishermen's Households The Level of Food Security in the Term District of Bireun Regency Adhiana Adhiana; Rita Ariani; Riani Riani; Maya Eriani; Muhammad Jauma Basyar
Media Agribisnis Vol 6 No 2 (2022): November
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35326/agribisnis.v6i2.2806

Abstract

This study aims to analyze household income and expenditure and the level of food security of fishermen's households in Term District, Bireuen Regency. This research was conducted in the District of Term, Bireuen Regency. Determination of the research location is done purposively. The population in this study were all fishermen in the District of Jangka. The sampling method uses the Accidental Sampling technique, which is the technique of making a sample by chance. The analysis carried out is to analyze the income and expenditure of fishermen's households and analyze the level of resilience. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the average income of fishermen's households originating from fishing business activities was Rp. 4,406,329/month, from a side business of Rp. 1,578,145, and sourced from family opinion 3,106,076. Meanwhile, household expenditure is IDR 2,633,139/month. The share of fisherman household expenditure is 53.7% and is in the food security category.
ANALISIS TINGKAT KERENTANAN MASYARAKAT PETANI PASCA TSUNAMI DI ACEH Adhiana Adhiana
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol 1, No 2 (2016): November 2016
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh – Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v1i2.762

Abstract

This research was conducted in five districts in the province of Aceh, West Aceh district of Aceh Besar, Aceh Pidie, Bireuen, and North Aceh. The total sample for this study was 280 farmers using stratified random sampling method. This research using primary and secondary data. The main objective of this research is to analyze the factors that determine the level of vulnerability of famers communities in Aceh after the tsunami.  The analysis model used is the logistic regression model using Maximum Likelihood (MLE).The results found that the finding  on  logistic regression analysis  model showed  the vulnerability of farmers affected by the six variables, are the availability of jobs, other job skills, debt, training / courses, savings and family relations. Three other factors are the loss of property, injury and loss of boundaries of the land is not significant. Among the policy implications of the proposed in this study is the increasing human assets, and strengthen the financial assets of farmers
ANALISIS PENGESAHAN FAKTOR KERENTANAN PETANI PASCA TSUNAMI DI ACEH Adhiana Adhiana
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol 2, No 1 (2017): April 2017
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh – Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v2i1.309

Abstract

Limitations of access and loss of various life assets caused by tsunamis and conflicts inAceh faced by farmers have influenced their survival. The purpose of this research is toanalyze the model of determination factor of farmer life assets the post-tsunami in Aceh.This study was conducted in Aceh Province covering five areas: Aceh Barat, Aceh Besar,Pidie Jaya, Bireun and Aceh Utara. The total sample for this study was 280 farmers usingstratified random sampling method. This research uses primary data obtained by surveyusing quesioner and secondary data. Data analysis using qualitative and quantitativemethods with Structural Equation Modeling model is by measurement model. This model2 is used as the final model for the construct of the farmer's vulnerability factors as itdemonstrates a good model compatibility. It also indicates that all loading factor valueshave above 0.5 and all probability values are significant at a = 1%. It indicated that allindicators can explain the existing constructs.
Confırmatory Factor Analysıs Of Fısherman Sustaınabılıty Indıcators In Bıreuen Dıstrıct adhiana Adhiana; Martina Martina; Riani Riani; Ade Firmansyah Tanjung; Madeline Berma
Asian Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship and Social Science Vol. 3 No. 02 (2023): May, Asian Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship and Social Science
Publisher : Cita Konsultindo Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Bireuen Regency is one of the districts that has great potential in the field of fisheries. Most fishermen still live in limitations and poverty, and this situation can be seen from the level of their survival which can be measured from the economic, social, natural environment and reduced vulnerability. This study aims to identify economic, social, environmental aspects and reduce vulnerability to the survival of fishermen in Bireuen Regency using the Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) method. This research location was conducted in Bireuen Regency, namely in Peudada and Jangka Districts. The selection of these two sub-districts was carried out by purposive sampling because these sub-districts are the largest capture fisheries production centers in Bireuen Regency. The population is all fishermen in the two sub-districts. The number of samples was 124 fishermen using the Accidental Sampling technique method. Based on the analysis it was found that the most dominant latent variable for survival can be seen from the economic aspect is the increase in the sale of catches, the social aspect is the participation of fishermen in knowledge-building activities, the surrounding natural aspect is planting mangrove trees around the beach, and the reduced vulnerability aspect is the availability of opportunities
ANALISIS EFISIENSI TEKNIS USAHA TANI PADI SAWAH (Oriza sativa L.) DI KECAMATAN PEMATANG BANDAR KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN Adhiana Adhiana; Riani Riani; Dea Ananda Fristy
Jurnal Agrisep Vol 22, No 2 (2021): Volume 22 Nomor 2 Desember 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agrisep.v22i2.23067

Abstract

ABSTRACTRice is one of the staple food crops that needs to be improved in production management with the aim of increasing technical efficiency. Improved technical efficiency can be done by utilizing the factors of rice production optimally. Pematang Bandar Sub-district in 2016 became a rice barn in Simalungun Regency, but in the last few years rice productivity has fluctuated. Pematang Bandar sub-district has 8,114.3 Haharvested area with 6.1 Tons/Ha productivity. The low productivity of rice is closely related to the inefficient use of production inputs. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the factors that affect rice production and the level of technical efficiency of rice plants (Oriza sativa L.) in the Pematang Bandar District, Simalungun Regency. In analyzing the efficiency of production factors, the Cobb-Douglas production function is used as the stochastic frontier function. The results of this study indicate that the factors that significantly affect the production of lowland rice in Pematang Bandar District, Simalungun Regency are land area and seeds. While the variables of labor, fertilizers and pesticides have no significant effect on the production of lowland rice. The level of technical efficiency in rice farming is 83%, which means that the use of production factors in lowland rice farming is technically efficient, but farmers still have 17% chance to further improve the efficiency.ABSTRACTPadi merupakan salah satu tanaman pangan pokok yang perlu ditingkatkan pengelolaan produksi dengan tujuan peningkatkan efisiensi teknis. Peningkatan efisiensi teknis dapat dilakukan dengan penggunaan faktor-faktor produksi padi secara optimal. Kecamatan Pematang Bandar pada tahun 2016 menjadi lumbung padi di Kabupaten Simalungun, namun pada beberapa tahun terakhir produktivitas padi berfluktuatif. Kecamatan Pematang Bandar memiliki luas panen padi sawah sebesar 8.114,3 Ha dengan produktivitas 6,1 Ton/Ha. Rendahnya produktivitas padi ini di berkaitan erat dengan penggunaan input produksi yang belum efisien. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi produksi padi dan tingkat efisiensi teknis tanaman padi (Oriza sativa L.) di Kecamatan Pematang Bandar Kabupaten Simalungun. Dalam menganalisis efisiensi faktor-faktor produksi digunakan fungsi produksi cobb-douglas sebagai fungsi stochastik frontier. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh nyata terhadap produksi padi sawah di Kecamatan Pematang Bandar Kabupaten Simalungun adalah luas lahan dan benih. Sedangkan variabel tenaga kerja, pupuk dan pestisida berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap produksi padi sawah. Tingkat efisiensi teknis pada usahatani padi sebesar 83%, artinya penggunaan faktor produksi pada usahatani padi sawah sudah efisien secara teknis, namun petani masih memiliki peluang 17 % untuk lebih meningkatkan efisiensi. Kata kunci: padi sawah, produksi, efisiensi teknis
BEHAVIOR ANALYSIS OF COCOA MARKET IN THE DISTRICT PIDIE JAYA Jafaruddin Jafaruddin; Rosmaniar Rosmaniar; Adhiana Adhiana; Suryadi Suryadi; Jamilah Jamilah
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): July (July-September)
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v2i2.382

Abstract

This study aims to examine the behavior of the cocoa market in Pidie Jaya Regency, using a qualitative descriptive approach and a quantitative descriptive approach. Determination of the sample of farmers using simple random sampling method, while the determination of the sample of traders using the technique of snowball sampling. The results showed that there was a tendency for farmers to sell cocoa to village collectors compared to sub-district traders because of limited transportation facilities at the location of the land. There is collusion and strategies by farmers and traders in cocoa marketing. There is a tendency for traders to determine cocoa price standards among traders and set a minimum price for farmers, so that farmers are disadvantaged. This condition shows the existence of information asymmetry related to low selling prices for farmers and is detrimental to farmers