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Financial Feasibility of Citronella in The Reforestation Area Suryadi Suryadi; Riani Riani; Jamilah Jamilah; Emmia Tambarta Kembaren
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 16 No 2 (2022): Vol 16 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2022.v16.i02.p09

Abstract

Sawang District in North Aceh Regency, has a large forest area. During the sustained conflict in Aceh, most of forest areas were degraded and greatly affected the destruction of the forest ecosystem. The citronella plants on reforestation land have a high potential to be developed as intercropping plant because have a high economic value and could be cultivated during 5-7 years. The research is located in Riseh Tunong Village, Sawang District, North Aceh. This research was conducted from July to October 2022. The data was obtained using direct interviews with farmers who maintain forest reforestation with various annual plants and also cultivated citronella plants as intercropping plant. The population in this study were all farmers who cultivate citronella as intercropping plant in reforestation area. The respondents is amount 15 farmer. The financial feasibility analysis of citronella is showed that this comudity is very feasible to be cultivated on reforestation land in North Aceh Regency. The results of the financial feasibility analysis obtained that the NPV value is amount IDR. 43,179,262 which > 0, Net B/C value amount 2.54 which > 0, The acquisition IRR value is amount 57,44% which bigger than interest rates (10%). This research shows that the potential to develop citronella commodity is classified as very feasible. Communities can carry out forest and still get additional income from citronella commodities which have high economic value
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Permintaan Kedelai Di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Isqi Mayani Sagala; Suryadi; Adhiana
Jurnal Penelitian Agrisamudra Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Agrisamudra
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jpas.v7i1.2198

Abstract

Kedelai adalah sumber tanaman pangan dan protein nabati yang penting bagi masyarakat di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Permintaan kedelai meningkat dari tahun ke tahun di Provinsi Sumatera Utara tetapi produksi kedelai menurun dari tahun ke tahun di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Hal itu disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor seperti pertumbuhan penduduk, pendapatan percapita, dan perubahan pola konsumsi makanan dengan pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi permintaan kedelai di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Data menggunakan data sekunder yang bersumber dalam bentuk deret waktu dari 2005-2015. Model analisis adalah regresi linier berganda. Hasil uji t parsial menunjukkan bahwa harga jagung, total populasi, pendapatan percapita dan jumlah industri untuk konsumsi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap permintaan kedelai di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Sedangkan harga kedelai dan jumlah industri untuk pakan berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap permintaan kedelai di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Nilai elastisitas harga lebih kecil dari satu sehingga elastisitas tidak elastis. Elastisitas silang harga jagung negatif dan merupakan barang pelengkap untuk kedelai. Nilai elastisitas pendapatan percapita adalah tanda positif maka hal ini menunjukkan bahwa barang normal kedelai
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN BUBUK KOPI GAYO DI KABUPATEN ACEH TENGAH Bagio Bagio; Emmia Tambarta Kembaren; Fadli Fadli; Suryadi Suryadi
Jurnal Agrisep Vol 22, No 1 (2021): Volume 22 Nomor 1 Juni 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agrisep.v22i1.21492

Abstract

Potensi luas lahan dan kegiatan pengolahan kopi memang menjadi landasan ekonomi masyarakat, namun belum memiliki dampak langsung terhadap proses pengembangan produk inovatif kopi, sedangkan produk kopi arabika Gayo yang dipasarkan saat ini masih didominasi dalam bentuk green bean saja. Penelitian berlokasi di Kabupaten Aceh Tengah dengan pertimbangan besarnya potensi pengembangan produk olahan kopi Gayo. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik FGD (Focus Group Discussion) untuk menghasilkan faktor kekuatan dan kelemahan, serta peluang dan ancaman sebagai dasar penyusunan strategi pengembangan produk bubuk kopi Gayo. Rumusan strategi pengembangan produk bubuk kopi Gayo dari matriks SWOT adalah a) Mengembangkan wilayah sentra produksi kopi Gayo di Aceh Tengah yang didasari indeks geografis dengan sistem tanam varietas sejenis dengan karakteristik rasa yang beragam serta mempromosikan kopi arabika Gayo melalui event seperti pameran, b) Pengusaha industri bubuk kopi nasional perlu didukung sistem permodalan dan riset untk upaya diversifikasi dan pengembangan inovasi produk olahan, c) Pengembangan inovasi varian rasa bubuk kopi Gayo sesuai selera konsumen, d) Mengurangi intensi persingan di antara daerah penghasil kopi, perlu dilakukan segmentasi pasar bubuk kopi berdasarkan negara tujuan dan target pelanggan, perlu standardisasi proses sertifikasi sistem industri kopi arabika berdasarkan selera negara tujuan.Kata kunci: Kopi Bubuk Gayo, Strategi Pengembangan
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF ADVANTAGES OF COFFEE FARMING WITH DIFFERENT CULTIVATION SYSTEMS AND PLANTING DISTANCES Suryadi Suryadi; Fadli Fadli; Irada Sinta
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): January (January-March)
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (220.774 KB) | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v1i2.69

Abstract

Coffee plants in general are one of the plantation commodities that are suitable for smallholder plantations because they can produce fruit throughout the year. Coffee production can be used as a source of daily or weekly income for the community. The problem in the upstream subsystem is that the productivity of Indonesian coffee plants is still below its normal potential and tends to decrease. One of the reasons for this low productivity is the cultivation system, starting from maintenance, pruning and fertilizing, as well as plant spacing. The difference in treatment in the coffee cultivation system will also affect the profits that will be obtained by farmers. This study aims to analyze the differences in the profits of coffee farming with a spacing of 2.5 x 2.5 m with a spacing of 1.5 x 1.5 m and different cultivation systems. This research uses descriptive quantitative method using profit analysis and profit difference test. The results showed that the spacing of 1.5 x 1.5 m is more profitable than the spacing of 2.5 x 2.5 m. This happened because the population per hectare at a spacing of 1.5 x 1.5 m was 4,444 plants accompanied by very intensive care, while at a spacing of 2.5 x 2.5 m the population was only 1,600 plants. The follow-up to the results of this research will be submitted to the Sinta-2 journal by preparing articles according to the format given to the journal in question. This happened because the population per hectare at a spacing of 1.5 x 1.5 m was 4,444 plants accompanied by very intensive care, while at a spacing of 2.5 x 2.5 m the population was only 1,600 plants. The follow-up to the results of this research will be submitted to the Sinta-2 journal by preparing articles in accordance with the format given to the journal in question. This happened because the population per hectare at a spacing of 1.5 x 1.5 m was 4,444 plants accompanied by very intensive care, while at a spacing of 2.5 x 2.5 m the population was only 1,600 plants. The follow-up to the results of this research will be submitted to the Sinta-2 journal by preparing articles in accordance with the format given to the journal in question.
BEHAVIOR ANALYSIS OF COCOA MARKET IN THE DISTRICT PIDIE JAYA Jafaruddin Jafaruddin; Rosmaniar Rosmaniar; Adhiana Adhiana; Suryadi Suryadi; Jamilah Jamilah
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): July (July-September)
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v2i2.382

Abstract

This study aims to examine the behavior of the cocoa market in Pidie Jaya Regency, using a qualitative descriptive approach and a quantitative descriptive approach. Determination of the sample of farmers using simple random sampling method, while the determination of the sample of traders using the technique of snowball sampling. The results showed that there was a tendency for farmers to sell cocoa to village collectors compared to sub-district traders because of limited transportation facilities at the location of the land. There is collusion and strategies by farmers and traders in cocoa marketing. There is a tendency for traders to determine cocoa price standards among traders and set a minimum price for farmers, so that farmers are disadvantaged. This condition shows the existence of information asymmetry related to low selling prices for farmers and is detrimental to farmers
Analysis of Factors Affecting The Level of Survival of Fishermen In Jangka District, Bireuen Regency Adhiana Adhiana; Suryadi Suryadi; Riani Riani
Return : Study of Management, Economic and Bussines Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): Return : Study of Management, Economic And Bussines
Publisher : PT. Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/return.v2i06.111

Abstract

Indonesia's fisheries and marine resources have a very important role, but abundant marine resources are not matched by the better life of coastal communities. Limited access and loss of living assets are serious problems faced by poor people in coastal areas, thus affecting their livelihoods. This research was conducted in Masa District, Bireuen Regency from July to November 2022. Purposive determination of the location of the study considering that the sub-district is one of the areas with the highest number of fishing households in Bireuen Regency. The population of capture fishermen was 9,432 people, and the number of samples obtained was 120 fishermen. The sampling method uses accidental sampling techniques. The data in this study will be analyzed with the SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) Model. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that affect the level of sustainability of fishermen's lives in Masa District, Bireuen Regency, and analyze the relationship between vulnerability, life assets, strategies and the sustainability of fishermen's lives. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the factors that affect the sustainability of fishermen's lives are life strategies and ownership of living assets. The fourth relationship is that increased vulnerability positively affects fishermen's living assets, increasing the availability of living assets positively affects fishermen's life strategies. Increasing ownership of living assets positively affects the sustainability of fishermen's lives and increasing life strategies positively affects the sustainability of fishermen's lives.