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Analysis of Factors Affecting The Level of Survival of Fishermen In Jangka District, Bireuen Regency Adhiana Adhiana; Suryadi Suryadi; Riani Riani
Return : Study of Management, Economic and Bussines Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): Return : Study of Management, Economic And Bussines
Publisher : PT. Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/return.v2i06.111

Abstract

Indonesia's fisheries and marine resources have a very important role, but abundant marine resources are not matched by the better life of coastal communities. Limited access and loss of living assets are serious problems faced by poor people in coastal areas, thus affecting their livelihoods. This research was conducted in Masa District, Bireuen Regency from July to November 2022. Purposive determination of the location of the study considering that the sub-district is one of the areas with the highest number of fishing households in Bireuen Regency. The population of capture fishermen was 9,432 people, and the number of samples obtained was 120 fishermen. The sampling method uses accidental sampling techniques. The data in this study will be analyzed with the SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) Model. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that affect the level of sustainability of fishermen's lives in Masa District, Bireuen Regency, and analyze the relationship between vulnerability, life assets, strategies and the sustainability of fishermen's lives. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the factors that affect the sustainability of fishermen's lives are life strategies and ownership of living assets. The fourth relationship is that increased vulnerability positively affects fishermen's living assets, increasing the availability of living assets positively affects fishermen's life strategies. Increasing ownership of living assets positively affects the sustainability of fishermen's lives and increasing life strategies positively affects the sustainability of fishermen's lives.
FARMER GROUP DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY IN SUNGAI RAYA SUB-DISTRICT EAST ACEH REGENCY Adhiana; Chaidir; Setia Budi; Nove Rina Br Ginting
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): December
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i6.4913

Abstract

The study aims to formulate a strategy for developing farmer groups in Sungai Raya District. This study uses a descriptive approach with a SWOT analysis to identify the actual conditions of farmers, while Analytical Business Questions Model (ABQM) was applied to determine priority strategies based on the urgency of the problem and institutional potential. Data were obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation of farmer group in 13 villages. The results showed that Sungai Raya District has significant agricultural potential, supported by land availability, commodity diversity, and support from agricultural extension workers. However, several weakness exist, such as limited capacity, utilizing agricultural technology, increasing access to capital, and developing innovations based on the experience of farmer group members are key factors in supporting the sustainability of farmer groups.
Peningkatan Pemahaman Petani di Kecamatan Muara Batu tentang Pertanian Berkelanjutan Zuriani Zuriani; Adhiana Adhiana; Rita Ariani; Fadli Fadli
Jurnal Solusi Masyarakat Dikara Vol 3, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Dikara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kebutuhan masyarakat akan pangan semakin bertambah seiring pertumbuhan penduduk. Berbagai upaya sudah dilakukan untuk peningkatan produksi pangan, baik secara ekstensifikasi maupun intensifikasi. Program ekstensifikasi pada saat ini sudah susah  untuk dilakukan karena luas lahan pertanian  yang semakin sempit akibat adanya peralihan untuk pemukiman dan kegiatan non pertanian lainnya. Oleh karena itu, produksi tanaman pangan hanya bisa dilakukan secara intensifikasi melalui peningkatan produktivitas. Dalam rangka peningkatan produktivitas tanaman pangan, khususnya padi sawah masyarakat menggunakan berbagai jenis pupuk dan pestisida. Pupuk dan pestisida yang digunakan petani bertujuan untuk mendapatkan produksi yang tinggi dalam jangka waktu yang cepat sehingga petani mengandalkan pupuk dan pestisida kimia. Penggunaan pupuk dan pestisida kimia berdampak negatif terhadap kelestarian lingkungan terutama tanah. Tanah pertanian yang diberikan pupuk dan pestisida kimia dalam jangka waktu yang lama akan mengalami penurunan kualitas yang akan berdampak kepada produktivitasnya. Pertanian berkelanjutan merupakan sebuah konsep pertanian yang mengedepankan pola berusahatani ramah lingkungan sehingga produktifitas lahan tetap lestari sepanjang masa. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada petani tentang konsep pertanian berkelanjutan. Metode pelaksanaan yaitu penyuluhan berupa penyampaian materi tentang pertanian berkelanjutan dan memperkenalkan pupuk dan pestisida nabati. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah terjadinya perubahan pola pikir tentang pertanian dan betambahnya pengetahuan dalam menjalankan usahatani padi sawah.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING THE DEMAND FOR SOYBEAN IN NORTH SUMATRA PROVINCE Isqi Mayani Sagala; Suryadi Suryadi; Adhiana Adhiana
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): July
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v1i1.8278

Abstract

A soybean is a food crops and vegetable proteins source important for people in North Sumatra Province. A soybean demands increased from year to year in North Sumatra Province but A soybean production decreased from year to year in North Sumatra Province. It caused by several factors such as a population growth, percapita income, and change in food consumption patterns with economic growth in North Sumatra Province. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze a factor that influences soybean demand in North Sumatra Province. The data used a secondary data sourced in the form of time series from 2005 -2015. The analysis model is a double linear regression The partial t-test result showed that the of corn price, total population, percapita income and amount of industry for consumption has a significant influence on soybean demand in North Sumatra Province. While soybean price and amount of industry for feed influence not significant to soybean demand in North Sumatra Province. Price elasticity value smaller than one hence elasticity has inelastic. Cross elasticity of corn price has negative and it is complementary goods for soybean. Percapita income elasticity value is positive sign hence this thing indicates that soybean normal goods.
THE ROLE OF PANGLIMA LAOT TOWARDS FISHERMAN COMMUNITIES IN BANGKA JAYA GAMPONG, DEWANTARA DISTRICT, NORTH ACEH DISTRICT Setia Budi; Adhiana Adhiana; Muhammad Febriansyah; Dika Saputra
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): January
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v1i2.10389

Abstract

Panglima Laot is the head of the Adat Laot Institute who lives in the midst of a fishing community in Aceh Province with the duty and authority to regulate the fishing system and has the authority to resolve disputes, disputes and violations that occur among fishermen and impose sanctions on the violators in accordance with the provisions of customary law of the sea . This study aims to find out how the role of Panglima Laot is towards fishing communities in Gampong Bangka Jaya, Dewantara District, North Aceh Regency. Data analysis using a Likert scale. The results of the study show that the role of Panglima Laot in fishing communities is very important. The index value based on the distribution of aid is 91.83%, which means it plays a very important role. The index value based on the supervision of Adat Laot is 80, 61% which means a role. The index value based on dispute resolution is 93.11%, which means it plays a very important role. The index value based on Adat Laot law is 60.90%, which means it plays a less role
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS INFLUENCING INCOME OF OUTBOARD MOTOR FISHERMAN BOATS IN PANDAN DISTRICT TAPANULI CENTRAL DISTRICT Sonia Muslimah Sinaga; Adhiana Adhiana; Riani Riani
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): July
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v2i1.12264

Abstract

This research was conducted in Pandan District, Tapanuli Tengah Regency from October to November 2022. This research was conducted because there was a significant difference in income between outboard motor fishermen in Muara Nibung Village and outboard motor fishermen in other sub-districts in Pandan District. Fishermen in Kelurahan Muara Nibung have the lowest income among the 22 villages/kelurahan in Pandan Subdistrict, even though the kelurahan has fishery potential that is not inferior to other kelurahan/villages. This difference of opinion can be caused by factors that influence opinion such as experience, distance traveled, length of time at sea and operational costs used by fishermen in fishing activities. This study aims to analyze the influence of experience, distance traveled, length of time at sea and operational costs on fishermen's income in Pandan District, Tapanuli Tengah Regency. The data analysis method used is Multiple Linear Regression. The results showed that the coefficient of determination (Adjust R2) was 0.929 or 92.9%. The percentage influence of experience, distance traveled, and length of time at sea is able to explain income by 92.9%, the remaining 7.1% is explained by other variables outside the model. The results of the F test simultaneously experience, mileage, and length of time at sea have a significant effect on fishermen's income. The results of the partial t test show that experience, distance traveled, and length of time at sea have a significant positive effect on the income of fishermen in Pandan District, Tapanuli Tengah Regency. Keywords: Income, Outboard Motor Boat Fisherman, Multiple Linear Regression
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN DAN SENSITIVITAS USAHA BOLU IKAN ACEH ZAHRA DI DESA BUKIT TEMPURUNG KECAMATAN KUALASIMPANG KABUPATEN ACEH TAMIANG Adek Aemira; Adhiana; Sakral Hasby Puarada; Irshad Ahmad Reshi
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): July
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v4i1.21020

Abstract

This research was conducted in Bukit Tempurung Village, Kualasimpang District, Aceh Tamiang Regency. The purpose of the research was to analyze the feasibility and sensitivity of the Aceh Zahra fish cake business. The data analyze method used was descriptve qualitative and quantitative analyze. The results of this study indicate that the Aceh Zahra fish cake business in Bukit Tempurung village, Kualasimpang District, Aceh Tamiang Regency is feasible to continue. This is seen the legal aspect, market and marketing aspect, technical and technological aspect, organizational management aspect, environmental impact aspect and financial aspect. From the financial aspect, it is seen from the acquisition of NPV (Rp.868.175.300), Net B/C (8,349), IRR (191%), and BEP achieved in the 3rd year, 2st month, 8th day. Meanwhile, in the sensitivity analysis, if the price of garanulated sugar ang eggs increases by 10% with the selling price of fish cake remainingthe same, the NPV obtained is (Rp.788.196.456), Net B/C (7,672), IRR (175%), and BEP achieved in the 3rd year, 4rd month, 9th day. Keywords: Business Feasibility, Cake Business, BEP, IRR, Net B/C, NPV dan Sensitivity Analysis
ANALYSIS OF CONSUMERS' WILLINGNESS TO PAY FOR THE PURCHASE OF BEN ALI MORINGA LEAF TEA IN NORTH ACEH DISTRICT Dhuhratulliza Dhuhratulliza; Adhiana Adhiana; Irada Sinta
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): January
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v2i2.21107

Abstract

Analysis Of Consumers' Willingness To Pay For The Purchase Of Ben Ali Moringa Leaf Tea In North Aceh District. This research was conducted at Sabanna Lhokseumawe, Ichsan Mart Lhoksukon, Sinar Baru Panton, Rayon Panton, Kardana Mart Panton, and Berkah Mart Panggoi stores. The selection of this location was done intentionally (Purposive). The object of this research is consumers who consume moringa leaf tea. The scope of this research only looks at how much consumers are willing to pay for the purchase of moringa tea and the factors that influence the willingness to pay.  Consumer willingness to pay for Ben Ali Moringa moringa tea shows that all respondents in this study stated that they were willing to pay more for moringa tea products. The willingness to pay resulted in an average analysis value of WTP (Willingness to Pay) for original moringa tea and red ginger of IDR 1,916 with a price determination that consumers were willing to pay of 1000. This means that the increase in the price of moringa tea from the previous price was IDR 26,916 for the original variant and IDR 36,916 for the red ginger variant. Factors affecting consumer willingness to pay for Ben Ali Moringa Moringa tea in North Aceh Regency were analyzed using a binary logistic regression model, of the 4 independent variables entered into the model there are three variables that have a significant effect on willingness to pay with a significant level of α (0.05), These variables are income (X2), Lifestyle (D3) and Ease of Access (D4). While the Age variable (X3) does not have a significant effect on willingness to pay for Ben Ali Moringa Moringa tea.
TEMPEH AGROINDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY IN GEUREUDONG PASE DISTRICT, NORTH ACEH REGENCY (CASE STUDY: TEMPEH AGROINDUSTRY MR. KAMTO) Lira Fitria; Adhiana; Cut Rozana Sari; Muhammad Authar ND; Barmawi
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): January
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v4i2.23799

Abstract

This research was carried out in Geureudong Pase District on June 28, 2025. This research aims to formulate the right development strategy for the tempe agroindustry in Geureudong Pase District, North Aceh Regency. The background of this research is that in Geureudong Pase District, Mr. Kamto has been running a tempeh business inherited by his parents for 23 years as a form of local food preservation. However, production is still limited to 20 kg of soybeans per day and has not been able to meet the increasing market demand. Therefore, strategic and innovative steps are needed to increase production and strengthen business competitiveness. The method carried out is a qualitative method with SWOT analysis. The results of the study show that the calculation of the SWOT matrix in Mr. Kamto's tempeh business, the intersection of the matrix X 1.40 and Y 1.25 shows that Mr. Kamto's tempeh business is in an aggressive position The results of alternative strategies that can be applied in the development of the tempe agro-industry are the SO strategy.
PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY OF TERASI KAK DAH IN GAMPONG SIMPANG LHEE, KECAMATAN LANGSA BARAT KOTA LANGSA Salsabila; Adhiana; Wahyu Isnanda Nasution
Jurnal Mahasiswa Agribisnis Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): January
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jma.v4i2.24358

Abstract

Terasi Kak Dah in Gampong Simpang Lhee, Langsa City, is a home industry that has been operating since 1998. Despite its longevity, the business still faces several challenges in developing its products, such as limited capital, lack of packaging innovation, and suboptimal promotion. This study aims to analyze suitable product development strategies for Terasi Udang Rebon Kak Dah. The method used is a qualitative approach with SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) analysis, with data obtained through observation and interviews using questionnaires.The results indicate that the most relevant strategy is the SO (Strengths-Opportunities) strategy, namely by utilizing strengths such as unique taste, affordable prices, and raw material partnerships to seize opportunities like increased market demand and the development of digital promotion media.One recommended development strategy is product diversification into more practical forms, such as roasted terasi, terasi powder, and various other forms in order to reach a wider and more sustainable consumer base.