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All Journal Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai
Fildzani, Qashrina Vania
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Reye’s Syndrome: Issues, Clinical Manifestations, and Management Pramudia, Prananda Rizki; Saraswati, Citra Ayu; Fildzani, Qashrina Vania; Srigede, Baiq Kayla; Lovely, Anjela Fatma; Zuhan, Arif
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1b (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1b.7796

Abstract

Reye's syndrome is a rare disease that has the potential to damage several organs, particularly the brain and liver. The exact cause remains unknown, but several cases suggest a link to viral and bacterial infections, especially Influenza and Varicella. The clinical symptoms of Reye's syndrome include altered consciousness, fever, seizures, lethargy, vomiting, tachycardia, respiratory rhythm disturbances, changes in muscle tone, altered reflexes, and reduced urine production. This study aims to understand the clinical characteristics and evaluate the effectiveness of management in patients with Reye's syndrome through a literature review. The findings indicate that Reye's syndrome frequently affects children following viral infections, with initial symptoms of vomiting and altered consciousness progressing to coma. Laboratory tests reveal elevated liver enzymes and hypoglycemia, while prompt management, such as stabilizing vital functions and managing intracranial pressure, can improve prognosis. In conclusion, Reye's syndrome requires rapid intervention to prevent further organ damage, and education on the risks of aspirin use in children with viral infections, along with early intervention, is crucial to reducing morbidity and mortality associated with this condition.
Sleep Disorders in Post Stroke Patients : A Literature Review Putri, Radiah Meilani; T., Rizqy Agung Fatahillah; Lovely, Anjela Fatma; Faqih, Fauzan; Purba G., Andrew Deardo; Fildzani, Qashrina Vania; Rakadi P., Rifky Sandya
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 4 (2024): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i4.7810

Abstract

Stroke as a neurological disease caused by vascular injury to the central nervous system, is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide. The impact of a stroke is not only felt at the time of the incident but also post-stroke, particularly in the form of sleep disturbances experienced by 20-78% of patients. This review aims to delve into various aspects related to post-stroke sleep disorders, including definition, etiology, epidemiology, physiology, pathophysiology, management, and impact. These sleep disorders such as insomnia, hypersomnia, parasomnia, SDB (Sleep-disordered breathing), PLMS (Periodic Leg Movement during Sleep), and RLS (Restless Leg Syndrome) can worsen rehabilitation and increase the risk of recurrent strokes. The existing therapies are still in the research phase with varying prognoses, indicating the need for a deeper understanding of this condition and its management.
Anatomical and Physiological Characteristics of Neonatal and Infant Skin: Effects on Immunity and Dermatitis Prevalence Mario, Andina Nabilah; Girsang, Andrew Deardo Purba; Srigede, Baiq Kayla; Hadiyati, Fathmi; Pramudya , I Nengah Andra Putra; Saraswati, Ni Wayan Citra Ayu; Helmiana, Putri Fatimah; Pramudia, Prananda Rizki; Fildzani, Qashrina Vania; Nurhidayati; Tarigan, Rizky Agung Fatahillah
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1b (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1b.7918

Abstract

The skin has an important role in protecting the human body. However, in infants, the skin has a structure and function that are not fully mature yet, making infants vulnerable to various skin disorders. This article aims to review the structure, function, and development of infant skin, as well as the common diseases that occur in infant skin, including the causes, pathophysiology, and management. A literature review was conducted using scientific articles related to these topics. The review results show that infant skin has a different structure compared to adult skin, and the maturation of its structure and function occurs gradually. Infant skin is protected by the microbiota and the primary immune system. Common skin diseases in infants, such as dermatitis, are caused by an interaction between genetic and environmental factors, and involve the activation of skin cells, the release of mediators, and an immune response. A good understanding of the structure, function, and skin diseases of infants is very important for making the right diagnosis and management, so that the quality of life of infants can be maintained.
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY, DIAGNOSIS, AND TREATMENT APPROACHES IN MYASTHENIA CRISIS : A LITERATURE REVIEW Fildzani, Qashrina Vania; Madani, Ayda Fitri; Amany, Zhafirah; Lovely, Anjela Fatma; Hadiyati, Fathmi; Azizaturrahmah, Gina Aulia; Fauzan, Muhammad; Prawira Negara, Anak Agung Bagus Tito Indra; Anshori, Maz Isa
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i4.37671

Abstract

Myasthenia Gravis (MG) adalah penyakit autoimun yang mempengaruhi sambungan neuromuskular, menyebabkan kelemahan otot yang semakin parah sepanjang hari. Salah satu komplikasi utama adalah Krisis Miastenik (MC), yang melibatkan kelemahan otot pernapasan yang parah yang dapat menyebabkan kegagalan pernapasan, sering kali memerlukan ventilasi mekanis atau intubasi. MC terjadi pada 15-20% pasien MG, dengan risiko lebih tinggi pada orang berusia 60-70 tahun. Infeksi saluran pernapasan sering kali memicu MC, yang biasanya terjadi dalam waktu 8-12 bulan setelah onset MG. Risiko MC lebih tinggi pada perempuan, terutama selama kehamilan, di mana risikonya meningkat sebesar 15%. MC adalah keadaan darurat yang umum dalam perawatan kesehatan, sehingga pengetahuan tentang manajemen dan pengobatan yang tepat sangat penting bagi para profesional kesehatan.
Co-Authors Amany, Zhafirah Anshori, Maz Isa Azizaturrahmah, Gina Aulia Faqih, Fauzan Girsang, Andrew Deardo Purba Hadiyati, Fathmi Helmiana, Putri Fatimah Lovely, Anjela Fatma Madani, Ayda Fitri Mario, Andina Nabilah Muhammad fauzan Nurhidayati Pramudia, Prananda Rizki Pramudya , I Nengah Andra Putra Prawira Negara, Anak Agung Bagus Tito Indra Purba G., Andrew Deardo Putri, Radiah Meilani Rakadi P., Rifky Sandya Saraswati, Citra Ayu Saraswati, Ni Wayan Citra Ayu Srigede, Baiq Kayla T., Rizqy Agung Fatahillah Tarigan, Rizky Agung Fatahillah Zuhan, Arif