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HUBUNGAN PERTAMBAHAN BERAT BADAN IBU DENGAN BERAT BADAN BAYI LAHIR DIWILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PEUSANGAN KABUPATEN BIREUEN Nadiya, Sarah; Fazira, Frisca
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 7, No 1 (2021): APRIL 2021
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v7i1.1470

Kenaikan berat badan ibu selama hamil dapat mempengaruhi beberapa aspek kesehatan baik ibu maupun janinnya. Kenaikan berat badan ibu selama hamil dapat mempengaruhi berat badan bayi lahir dan beresiko bayi mengalami berat badan lahir berlebih (>4000 gram) atau berat badan lahir rendah (<2500 gram). Berdasarkan data WHO dan UNICEF tahun 2013, sekitar 22 juta bayi dilahirkan di dunia, dimana 16%Â di antaranya lahir dengan berat badan lahir rendah. Presentase BBLRÂ di Negara berkembang adalah 16,5 % dua kali lebih besar dari pada Negara maju (7%). Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan mencari hubungan pertambahan berat badan ibu dengan berat badan bayi lahir dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Metode : Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian yang bersifat analitik. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu nifas dan bayi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Peusangan Kabupaten Bireuen yang berjumlah 58 orang dengan sampel sebanyak 58 orang. Hasil : Berdasarkan hasil penelitian maka diperoleh hasil pertambahan berat badan ibu berada pada kategori normal sebanyak 47 responden (81,0%) dan berat badan bayi lahir normal sebanyak 54 responden (93,1%). Dari hasil uji Chi-quare diperoleh hasil perhitungan menunjukkan nilai P (0,001) < Î± (0,05) berarti Ha diterima dan H0 ditolak. Kesimpulan : Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara pertambahan berat badan ibu dengan berat badan bayi lahir.Â Kata kunci : Pertambahan berat badan ibu; Berat badan bayi

Factors Affecting Breast Milk Substitute in Pidie Jaya, Aceh, Indonesia Fazira, Frisca; Arisanti, Nita; Gurnida, Dida; Susiarno, Hadi; Azis, Muhammad Alamsyah; Rusmil, Kusnandi
Althea Medical Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15850/amj.v11n2.3060

Background: Breast milk is the first, main, and best natural food for babies. Breast milk contains various nutrients needed in the process of growth and development of babies. Breastfeeding is a health behavior carried out by mothers. This study aimed to analyze the factors that influence the provision of breast milk substitutes.Methods: This was a quantitative study, using a cross-sectional design. Data collection was carried out from July to August 2022 on 71 mothers who had babies aged up to 6 months at the Bandar Baru Public Health Center, Pidie Jaya, Aceh, Indonesia. Consecutive sampling technique was used. The variables studied included behavior intentions, social support, accessibility of information, personal autonomy, and situational action. Chi-square was used to assess the relationship between independent variables and the dependent variables.Results: Most mothers were aged 20–35 years (70.4%), had junior high school education (78.9%), were unemployed (76.1%), and most did not provide breast milk substitutes (70.4%). Mothers who provided breast milk substitutes was significantly associated with the mother’s intention to give breast milk (p=0.002) and environmental conditions/situations for action (p=0.001). Mothers with low intentions tended to substitute breastmilk (53.8%). Furthermore, the situation of action influenced mothers to provide breast milk substitutes (48.6%).Conclusion: Factors that influence mothers to provide breast milk substitutes are low intention and environmental conditions/situations to act. Therefore, education for mothers to give exclusive breast milk is encouraged.

EFEKTIVITAS REBUSAN AIR DAUN KELOR TERHADAP PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU POSTPARTUM DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SAMALANGA KABUPATEN BIREUEN Fazira, Frisca; Fazlaini, Risna
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 10, No 2 (2024): OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v10i2.4564

Pemberian ASI eksklusif selama 6 bulan dianjurkan oleh pedoman internasional yang didasarkan pada bukti ilmiah tentang manfaat ASI baik bagi bayi, ibu, keluarga maupun negara. Menyusui adalah perilaku kesehatan multidimensional yang dipengaruhi oleh interaksi dari faktor sosial, demografi, biologi, pre/postnatal dan psikologi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas pemberian daun kelor (moringa oleifera) terhadap produksi asi pada ibu postpartum di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Samalanga Kabupaten Bireuen. Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah quesy ekspemimen dengan rancangan penelitian one group pretest posttest design. Penelitian ini telah dilakukan di UPTD Puskesmas Samalanga Kabupaten Bireuen dilakukan pada tanggal 11 s/d 21 Juni 2024 dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 responden dengan menggunakan simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian yang di peroleh hasil uji Independen T Test diperoleh nilai sig (2-tailed) = 0,000 < 0,05, yang artinya bahwa ada perbedaan rata-rata nilai antara sebelum mengkonsumsi rebusan daun kelor dengan sesudah mengkonsumsi resbusan daun kelor, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan antara sebelum dan sesudah pemberian daun kelor terdapat prodouksi ASI pada ibu Postpartum di wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Samalanga Kabupaten Bireuen.Kata kunci: Daun Kelor, Produksi ASI, Ibu MenyusuiExclusive breastfeeding for 6 months is recommended by international guidelines based on scientific evidence of the benefits of breastmilk for infants, mothers, families and countries. Breastfeeding is a multidimensional health behavior influenced by the interaction of social, demographic, biological, pre/postnatal and psychological factors. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of giving moringa leaves (moringa oleifera) on breast milk production in postpartum mothers in the Samalanga Health Center Working Area, Bireuen Regency. The research method in this study was quesy expemimen with a one group pretest posttest design. This research was conducted at the UPTD Samalanga Health Center, Bireuen Regency on June 11 to 21, 2024 with a total sample of 30 respondents using simple random sampling. The results of the study obtained by the Independent T Test test obtained a sig value (2-tailed) = 0.000 <0.05, which means that there is a difference in the average value between before consuming moringa leaf decoction and after consuming moringa leaf decoction, so it can be concluded that there is a difference between before and after giving moringa leaves there is breast milk production in Postpartum mothers in the Samalanga Health Center Working Area, Bireuen Regency.Keywords: Moringa Leaf, Breast Milk Production, Breastfeeding Mother

PENERAPAN CONTINUITY OF CARE (COC) DALAM PENINGKATAN KESEMBUHAN PASIEN DENGAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU Riansyah, Ferdi; Fitria, Fitria; Fitri, Aina; Fazira, Frisca; Saputra, Mahruri; Usman, Said; Saputra, Irwan; Julia Utama, Reka; Ristiani, Ristiani
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v11i2.817

Tuberkulosis (TB) paru, yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium tuberculosis, merupakan salah satu penyakit menular dengan angka kematian yang tinggi di seluruh dunia. Di Indonesia, TB paru menduduki peringkat kedua setelah India, dengan 969 ribu kasus dan 93 ribu kematian per tahun. Meskipun telah tersedia vaksin BCG untuk pencegahan, efektivitasnya hanya sekitar 50%, sehingga penularan masih menjadi tantangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur efektivitas pendekatan Continuity of Care (CoC) dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan dan pengetahuan pasien TB paru. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi-experimental dengan desain Posttest-Only Control Design, di mana pasien TB paru dibagi menjadi kelompok eksperimen yang menerima intervensi CoC dan kelompok kontrol yang tidak menerima intervensi. Data dikumpulkan dari tiga Puskesmas di Aceh Besar antara Maret hingga Agustus 2024. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa CoC secara signifikan meningkatkan kepatuhan (87%) dan pengetahuan (69,6%) pasien dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol (P < 0,005). Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa CoC berperan penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas perawatan pasien melalui peningkatan kepatuhan terhadap pengobatan dan pengetahuan tentang kondisi kesehatannya. Dengan hubungan yang lebih baik antara pasien dan penyedia layanan kesehatan, CoC dapat membantu menurunkan angka penularan dan meningkatkan keberhasilan pengobatan TB paru. Penelitian lebih lanjut diperlukan untuk mengeksplorasi implementasi CoC dalam konteks yang lebih luas dan populasi yang lebih beragam.

STUNTING PREVENTION THROUGH THE PROVISION OF SUPPLEMENTARY FOOD BASED ON LOCAL KNOWLEDGE Fitria; Nizan Mauyah; Frisca Fazira
International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH) 2024: The 2nd ICONESTH
Publisher : International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/iconesth.vi.486

Stunting, or impaired growth due to chronic malnutrition during the first 1,000 days of life, remains one of the major public health challenges in Indonesia. Its impacts include delays in physical and cognitive development as well as an increased risk of future diseases. Addressing stunting requires a holistic approach involving nutrition, culture, and community participation. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of stunting prevention efforts through the provision of supplementary food based on local knowledge in Blang Geulumpang’s Community Health Centre area. Using a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach, data were collected via in-depth interviews, participatory observations, and document studies involving mothers of toddlers and healthcare workers. Over a 60-day period (May to July), the program demonstrated positive outcomes, with an average weight gain of 1.8 kg and height increase of 3 cm among 12 children. These results indicate that locally sourced and nutrient-rich food interventions improve nutritional status and can be adapted in other regions. These findings underscore the potential for local food-based supplementary feeding programs to significantly improve child nutrition and prevent stunting. To maximize impact, scaling these culturally relevant interventions across diverse regions is imperative. Policymakers, healthcare practitioners, and community leaders must collaborate to integrate such programs into national strategies, ensuring sustainable and equitable implementation that addresses the broader determinants of child health and nutrition.

FACTORS AFFECTING MATERNAL COMPLIANCE IN THIRD TRIMESTER ANTENATAL CARE AT NURUSSALAM HEALTH CENTER IN EAST ACEH DISTRICT IN 2024 Risna Fazlaini; Frisca Fazira; Ummu Aiman; Muliana
International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH) 2024: The 2nd ICONESTH
Publisher : International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/iconesth.vi.491

The high maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is related to many factors, one of which is pregnancy, where complications during pregnancy are not detected because pregnant women do not utilize ANC. Problems that occur in pregnancy can be prevented by pregnancy check-ups. The importance of ANC visits is not yet a top priority for most pregnant women. Based on Green's theory, there are predisposing factors (education, knowledge), reinforcing factors (husband support) and enabling factors that can influence a person's behavior. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the compliance of pregnant women in third trimester pregnancy checks at the Nurussalam Health Center, East Aceh Regency in 2024. This type of research is observational analytic, survey method and cross sectional design. This study was conducted at the Nurussalam Health Center, East Aceh Regency in April-May 2024. The sample was TMT III pregnant women totaling 40 people taken by accidental sampling. The study showed that the compliance of TMT III pregnancy examination in the majority was not compliant, namely 24 respondents (60%). There is a relationship between maternal education and compliance with TMT III pregnancy check-ups with a Pvalue = 0.001 < a = 0.05. There is a relationship between maternal knowledge with TMT III pregnancy check-up compliance with a Pvalue = 0.014 < a = 0.05. There is a relationship between husband's support with TMT III pregnancy check-up compliance with a Pvalue = 0.021 < a = 0.05. It is hoped that this study can be a reference to be able to check their pregnancy regularly in accordance with current regulations, so that obstetric and neonatal emergencies can be managed early so as to reduce morbidity and mortality of both mothers and babies.

THE INFLUENCE OF THE ROLE OF POSYANDU CADRES ON THE OPTIMIZATION OF POSYANDU IN PREVENTING STUNTING IN THE MUARA SATU HEALTH CENTER IN LHOKSEUMAWE CITY Frisca Fazira; Risna Fazlaini; Fitria Fitria; Fitri Hijri Khana; Nisrina Hanum
International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH) 2024: The 2nd ICONESTH
Publisher : International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/iconesth.vi.493

Malnutrition conditions over a long period of time have an impact on reducing the quality of life of children in the future and have succeeded in attracting world attention, including Indonesia. In SDG's 2030 Indonesia targets to end hunger as the second goal by reducing the prevalence of stunting in toddlers by 2025. Effective implementation of posyandu in accordance with technical instructions will certainly reduce the incidence of stunting in toddlers, especially optimization in steps IV and V of posyandu, namely providing health education by cadres and health services by health workers. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of the role of posyandu cadres on the optimization of posyandu in preventing stunting in the working area of Muara Satu Health Center, Lhokseumawe City in 2024. This type of research is analytical observational research using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were posyandu cadres in the working area of the Muara Satu Health Center, Muara Satu District, Lhokseumawe City in 2024. The sample for this study was purposive sampling, namely all posyandu cadres in the Muara Satu Community Health Center working area, Muara Satu District, Lhokseumawe City. The results of the study showed that the oral motor skills of babies aged 6-12 months before the role of active cadres in preventing stunting in the Muara Satu Community Health Center Working Area, Lhokseumawe City were in the active category, namely 71 people (94.7%) and 4 people (5,3%) who were inactive. Optimization of posyandu in preventing stunting in the Muara Satu Community Health Center Working Area, Lhokseumawe City in the Yes category, namely 67 people (89.4%) and 8 people (10.6%) who were inactive. The role of posyandu cadres influences the optimization of posyandu in prevention. stunting in the working area of Muara Satu Health Center, Lhokseumawe City in 2024 p=0.000 <0.05. It is hoped that posyandu cadres will have the motivation and awareness to carry out health efforts, especially regarding stunting prevention so that the incidence of stunting in toddlers can be prevented and the health status of babies and toddlers will improve.

PEMANFAATAN MINYAK PALA DAN MINYAK NILAM PADA EFFLEURAGE MASSAGE DALAM MENURUNKAN NYERI DISMENOREA PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI KOTA BANDA ACEH Fazlaini, Risna; Frisca Fazira; Fitria
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The incidence of menstrual pain among adolescents according to the WHO ranges from 16.8% to 81%. In Indonesia, the prevalence of dysmenorrhea is reported at 107,673 individuals (64.25%), of which 59,671 individuals (54.89%) experience primary dysmenorrhea. In Aceh, the percentage of dysmenorrhea patients visiting the obstetrics department ranges from 1.07% to 1.31%. The treatment of dysmenorrhea has so far mostly involved pharmacological therapy, such as the administration of analgesics. However, analgesic medications can cause side effects such as dependency and withdrawal symptoms. One way to alleviate the intensity of menstrual pain is through effleurage massage using essential oils. The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of nutmeg oil and patchouli oil in reducing menstrual pain among adolescents in Banda Aceh. This study used a quantitative research method with a quasi-experimental design, specifically a pretest and posttest design. The study was conducted from August to November 2024. The sample consisted of midwifery students from Bina Bangsa Getsampena University who experienced primary dysmenorrhea. A total of 40 respondents were selected, with 20 respondents in each group. Effleurage massage was performed 1–2 times daily during the first 3 days of menstruation for 15–30 minutes. One group received massage using nutmeg oil, while the other group used patchouli oil.The results showed that both nutmeg and patchouli oils had an effect on the level of dysmenorrhea among adolescents. Statistical analysis using paired t-test and independent t-test showed that effleurage massage using both patchouli oil and nutmeg oil significantly reduced dysmenorrhea intensity among adolescents (p-value < 0.05).

Pengaruh Scrapbook Sebagai Media Konseling Terhadap Pengetahuan Tentang Resiko Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) Pada Remaja di SMA Negeri 1 Juli Kabupaten Bireuen Nadiya, Sarah; Fazira, Frisca
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 8, No 1 (2022): APRIL 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v8i1.1948

Latar Belakang: Pemantauan status gizi tahun 2017 menunjukkan bahwa Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) beresiko Kurang Energi Kronis (KEK) di Indonesia sebesar 10,7%. Laporan survei pemantauan status gizi provinsi Aceh tahun 2017 menunjukkan WUS beresiko menderita KEK di Aceh sebesar 4,1%, sedangkan WUS beresiko menderita KEK di Aceh Besar sebesar 5,0%.Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) memiliki rentang usia dari 15-49 tahun, sehingga remaja usia 10 sampai 19 tahun juga termasuk kedalam kategori kelompok WUS. Remaja yang menderita KEK, maka cenderung akan mengalami KEK juga saat kehamilannya nanti.. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan scrapbook sebagai media konseling terhadap pengetahuan remaja putri tentang resiko Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) di SMA Negeri 1 Juli Bireuen. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan jenis eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest posttest design. Adapun Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah remaja putri di SMA Negeri 1 Juli Bireuen yang diberikan konseling tentang Kekurang Energi Kronis (KEK) menggunakan media scrapbook sebanyak 63 orang. Hasil: Hasil uji Wilcoxon, terdapat pengaruh yang bermakna dari pemberian konseling menggunakan media scrapbook terhadap pengetahuan remaja tentang Kekurangan Energi Kronis. Kesimpulan: pemberian konseling menggunakan media scrapbook dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja putri tentang Kekurangan Energi KronisÂ Â Â Â Â Â Kata kunci: Scrapbook, Konseling, Pengetahuan, Remaja, KEKBackground: Monitoring of nutritional status in 2017 shows that Women of Childbearing Age (WUS) are at risk of Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK) in Indonesia by 10.7%. The 2017 Aceh provincial nutrition status monitoring survey report showed WUS at risk of suffering from KEK in Aceh by 4.1%, while WUS was at risk of suffering from KEK in Aceh Besar by 5.0%. Women of Childbearing Age (WUS) have an age range of 15-49 years, so adolescents aged 10 to 19 years also fall into the wus group category. Teenagers who suffer from KEK, then tend to experience KEK also during pregnancy later. Purpose: To find out the influence of the use of scrapbooks as a medium of counseling on young women's knowledge about the risk of Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK) at Sma Negeri July 1 Bireuen. Method: This research is a type of experiment with the one group pretest posttest design approach. The sample in this study was a young woman at Sma Negeri July 1 Bireuen who was given counseling on Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK) using scrapbook media as many as 63 people.. Results: Wilcoxon's test results have a significant effect on counseling using scrapbook media on adolescents' knowledge of Chronic Energy Deficiency. Conclusion: Counseling using scrapbook media can increase young women's knowledge of Chronic Energy DeficiencyKeywords: Scrapbook, Counseling, Knowledge, Teen, Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK)Â

Efektivitas Booklet Sebagai Media Edukasi Terhadap Self-Efficacy Menyusui Pada Ibu Nifas Di Pidie Jaya Fazira, Frisca; Fitria, Fitria; Halizasia, Gadis
Public Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/z5b2p680

Self-efficacy merupakan faktor psikologis penting yang berperan besar dalam keberhasilan menyusui. Ibu dengan tingkat self-efficacy tinggi cenderung mampu mengatasi masalah menyusui, mempertahankan ASI eksklusif, dan memiliki kepuasan lebih tinggi dalam proses menyusui. Media edukasi seperti booklet terbukti dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keyakinan ibu terhadap kemampuan menyusui. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas booklet sebagai media edukasi terhadap self-efficacy menyusui pada ibu nifas di Kabupaten Pidie Jaya. Penelitian menggunakan desain pre-experimental dengan pendekatan one-group pretest-posttest. Sampel berjumlah 30 ibu nifas yang dipilih secara purposive. Instrumen self-efficacy menggunakan Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale–Short Form (BSES-SF) yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya (Cronbach’s Alpha = 0,886). Intervensi berupa pemberian booklet menyusui dan edukasi singkat. Analisis data menggunakan uji paired t-test dengan tingkat signifikansi p < 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata skor self-efficacy meningkat dari 47,8 ± 6,2 pada pretest menjadi 58,6 ± 5,7 pada posttest. Hasil uji paired t-test menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan antara skor self-efficacy sebelum dan sesudah intervensi (p = 0,000). Seluruh responden mengalami peningkatan skor, menunjukkan adanya dampak positif yang konsisten dari penggunaan booklet. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa booklet efektif sebagai media edukasi dalam meningkatkan self-efficacy menyusui pada ibu nifas di Pidie Jaya. Media ini dapat digunakan sebagai bagian dari intervensi edukasi laktasi di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan dasar untuk mendukung keberhasilan praktik menyusui.

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