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ANALISIS KRITIS TERHADAP PERAN DAN EFEKTIVITAS PROLEGNAS DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KEBIJAKAN HUKUM DI INDONESIA: SEBUAH PENDEKATAN TEORITIS DAN PRAKTIS Makruf, Solihan; Rusmana, Dian; Rosidin, Utang
Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bureau.v4i3.441

This research critically assesses the role and effectiveness of the National Legislation Programme (Prolegnas) in the process of legal policy-making in Indonesia. This research aims to assess the extent to which Prolegnas can plan legislation in accordance with national legal needs. The method used is a literature review, in which various legal sources and reports on the implementation of Prolegnas are analysed in depth. The results of this study will provide insight into the various obstacles and challenges faced in the implementation of Prolegnas. It is also expected that this research will provide recommendations on how to improve the effectiveness of Prolegnas in supporting a more targeted and sustainable legal policy

Self-Responsibility for Legal Rights and Freedoms: A Perspective of Fiqh and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights Rusmana, Dian; Arifin, Tajul; Fauzia, Ine
Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 17 No 1 (2025): Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : State of Islamic Institute Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jurisprudensi.v17i1.10131

Ideally, every individual holds a balanced responsibility toward their rights and legal freedoms, as guided by Islamic Fiqh and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR). However, in reality, imbalances between the exercise of rights and responsibilities often occur, both in social and legal contexts. This study aims to analyze the concept of individual responsibility toward rights and legal freedoms from the perspectives of Islamic Fiqh and the UDHR, as well as to identify the common ground between these two perspectives. This article falls under normative research with a qualitative approach, utilizing analysis of relevant primary and secondary literature. The findings reveal that both Islamic Fiqh and the UDHR emphasize a balance between rights and responsibilities, although differences exist in principles and contexts of application. These findings underscore the importance of harmonizing Islamic legal principles and universal norms to achieve social justice.

Penerapan Teori Pidana dalam Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Kriminalitas: Studi Kasus dan Tantangan Implementasi Hafid, Numan Sofari; Rusmana, Dian; Shaleh, Chaerul
Legalite : Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Legalite: Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/legalite.v10i1.10435

Ideally, the application of criminal law theory in the prevention and handling of criminality in Indonesia should be able to respond to the dynamic social changes and evolving nature of crime. Criminal law policy should not only focus on enforcement aspects but also on comprehensive prevention, integrating social approaches and legal education as part of preventive strategies. This is essential for the Indonesian criminal justice system to be more effective in reducing crime rates and improving the legal system as a whole. The aim of this research is to analyze the application of criminal law theory in the prevention and handling of criminality, as well as to identify the challenges in implementing these theories through case studies. This article falls under qualitative research, using a descriptive-analytical approach aimed at describing and analyzing the application of criminal law theory within the context of Indonesian law. The research results show that the application of criminal law theory in crime prevention and control faces challenges in regulation, law enforcement, and social response, often creating a gap between the ideal concept and practical implementation. Therefore, an integrative approach that considers normative, sociological, and empirical aspects is needed to ensure the effectiveness of criminal law policies in achieving justice and public protection.

Radikalisme Dalam Unjuk Rasa Buruh Menolak PP Nomor 51 Tahun 2023 Tentang Pengupahan Hafid, Nu'man Sofari; Sururie, Ramdani Wahyu; Rusmana, Dian; Lubis, Alvan Rahfiansyah
Action Research Literate Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Action Research Literate
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/arl.v9i1.2590

Radikalisme dalam unjuk rasa buruh yang senter pada tahun ini diantaranya adalah menentang Peraturan Pemerintah (PP) Nomor 51 Tahun 2023 tentang Pengupahan dikarenakan isi dari peraturan tersebut dirasakan merugikan dan menurunkan tingkat kesejahteraan yag biasa di terima oleh para buruh pekerja sektor formal menurun. Penelitian dalam makalah ini adalah menganalisis latar belakang terjadinya aksi radikalisme yang dilakukan oleh para buruh pada saat aksi unjuk rasa, selanjutnya dampak yang dirasakan terhadap masyarakat wilayah sekitar dalam keseharian. Melalui pendekatan kualitatif dan studi literatur, makalah ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang akar permasalahan dan potensi, solusi penanganan aksi unjuk rasa tersebut dan cara dalam meminimalisir radikalisme dalam gerakan buruh.

Penerapan Teori Pidana dalam Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Kriminalitas: Studi Kasus dan Tantangan Implementasi Hafid, Numan Sofari; Rusmana, Dian; Shaleh, Chaerul
Legalite : Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Legalite: Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/legalite.v10i1.10435

Ideally, the application of criminal law theory in the prevention and handling of criminality in Indonesia should be able to respond to the dynamic social changes and evolving nature of crime. Criminal law policy should not only focus on enforcement aspects but also on comprehensive prevention, integrating social approaches and legal education as part of preventive strategies. This is essential for the Indonesian criminal justice system to be more effective in reducing crime rates and improving the legal system as a whole. The aim of this research is to analyze the application of criminal law theory in the prevention and handling of criminality, as well as to identify the challenges in implementing these theories through case studies. This article falls under qualitative research, using a descriptive-analytical approach aimed at describing and analyzing the application of criminal law theory within the context of Indonesian law. The research results show that the application of criminal law theory in crime prevention and control faces challenges in regulation, law enforcement, and social response, often creating a gap between the ideal concept and practical implementation. Therefore, an integrative approach that considers normative, sociological, and empirical aspects is needed to ensure the effectiveness of criminal law policies in achieving justice and public protection.

Dimensi Restitusi dan Penemuan Hukum dalam Kasus DNA PRO: Studi Atas Putusan Nomor 3/PID.RES/2023/PN Bandung Sofari Hafid, Nu'man; Rusmana, Dian; Rahfiansyah Lubis, Alvan; Wahyu Sururie, Ramdani
Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/japendi.v6i1.7368

Artikel ini membahas dimensi restitusi dan penemuan hukum dalam kasus DNA Pro, berdasarkan analisis Putusan Nomor 03/Pid.Res/2023/PN Bandung. Kasus ini menyoroti tantangan korban tindak pidana dalam memperoleh restitusi yang adil, terutama dalam konteks sistem hukum Indonesia yang belum sepenuhnya mengakomodasi hak-hak korban. DNA Pro, yang beroperasi dengan skema piramida, menyebabkan kerugian finansial besar bagi lebih dari 3.000 korban, dengan total kerugian mencapai 551 miliar rupiah. Proses hukum kasus ini mengungkap adanya ambiguitas dalam peraturan restitusi, yang menyebabkan pengadilan dan LPSK saling melempar tanggung jawab. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan analisis deskriptif untuk mengevaluasi kelemahan regulasi dan implementasi hukum yang ada. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem restitusi di Indonesia masih didominasi mekanisme lama seperti KUHAP, dengan kurangnya harmonisasi antara peraturan baru dan praktik di lapangan. Selain itu, kurangnya pemahaman hakim terhadap bukti yang diajukan korban memperburuk situasi. Penemuan hukum dianggap penting dalam kasus ini, tetapi praktiknya menghadapi banyak kendala karena kelemahan interpretasi hukum. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan reformasi regulasi yang mengintegrasikan mekanisme restitusi dengan sistem peradilan pidana secara lebih jelas, serta pelatihan bagi aparat penegak hukum. Hal ini penting untuk memastikan akses yang lebih baik bagi korban terhadap keadilan, tanpa menghadapi hambatan prosedural dan kelembagaan

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