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Pemberian Edukasi Mengenai Penggunaan KB Sebagai Upaya Mengatur Jarak Kehamilan yang Sehat pada Pasangan Usia Subur Wardati, Jumadiah; Marbun, Meyana; Friani, Sri Rahma; Herawati, Noni; Handayani, Putri; Yolanda, Yolanda
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2025): Edisi Januari
Publisher : LPPM Institut Kesehatan Helvetia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33085/jpmik.v6i1.6400

Abstract

Ledakan penduduk dapat terus meningkat akibat penambahan angka kehamilan. Bahkan beberapa keluarga mengalami kesulitan dalam mengontrol kelahiran. Keluarga berencana merupakan suatu cara yang memungkinkan seseorang untuk mencapai jumlah anak yang diinginkan dan menentukan jarak kehamilan, dimana hal ini dapat dicapai melalui penggunaan metode kontrasepsi. Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) adalah pasangan yang berada dalam rentang usia dimana wanita mampu untuk hamil dan melahirkan, umumnya antara 15 hingga 49 tahun. Sedangkan program keluarga berencana (KB) adalah suatu upaya untuk membantu pasangan dalam menentukan jumlah anak yang diinginkan dari jarak kelahiran. Pada umumnya PUS  harus mengikuti program KB karena sebagian besar aktivitasnya dilakukan di rumah. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah  untuk menghindari kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan dan mengatur jarak kehamilan sehingga dapat mengurangi ledakan penduduk akibat penambahan angka kehamilan. Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menambah pengetahuan para peserta mengenai cara penggunaan kontrasepsi yang baik dan benar. Selain itu, peserta diharapkan memiliki kemampuan untuk memilih metode kontrasepsi yang cocok dan sesuai dengan kondisi mereka. Pendekatan yang dilakukan yaitu metode partisipatif dengan melakukan pendekatan terhadap tokoh masyarakat untuk mendapat perizinan dan dukungan dalam memberikan edukasi kepada sasaran kegiatan yaitu Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS).  Kegiatan ini juga meliputi pemberian edukasi berupa penyuluhan yang menggunakan media seperti video edukasi dan poster. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman dan antusiasme yang tinggi terhadap pelaksanaan kegiatan yang dilakukan.
Relationship between hematocrit values in tuberculosis (TB) sufferers who received anti-tuberculosis drug treatment at the Pematangsiantar Raya Community Health Center Herawati, Noni
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 1 (2024): April: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i1.1513

Abstract

Tuberculosisis a direct infectious disease caused by germs Microbacterium Tuberculosis. Transmission occurs when TB patients cough or sneeze, germs are spread in the air in the form of droplet nuclei. The use of OAT in TB sufferers based on the duration of OAT consumption can cause a decrease in hematocrit values ​​due to side effects of the drug, namely anemia and thrombocytopenia. The method used in this research is descriptive. This study aims to determine the description of hematocrit values ​​in TB sufferers who received OAT treatment at the Pematangsiantar Raya Community Health Center. The sample for this research was 30 people taken randomlypurposive sampling. The results of the study showed that the results of the examination that received OAT treatment at the end of the second month were 24 people (80%), of which the results of the examination showed that the hematocrit value was low as many as 15 people (62.5%), and normal as many as 9 people (37.5%) shows a low hematocrit value. In the examination of patients who received treatment at the end of the sixth month, 6 people (20%) showed examination results with low hematocrit values, 6 people (100%). The low hematocrit value found in TB sufferers at the end of the second and sixth months of treatment is due to the side effects of the OAT consumed, age, gender and the body's immunity in fighting bacteria that attack blood cells, resulting in a decrease in the hematocrit value. It can be concluded that of the 30 TB sufferers who received OAT treatment at the end of the second and sixth months, the number of sufferers with low hematocrit values ​​was greater than those with normal hematocrit values.
Identifikasi Basil Tahan Asam (BTA) Pada Sputum Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru di Rumah Sakit Efarina Etaham Pematang Siantar Pada Bulan Januari–Juni 2025 Nadapd, Putri Yolanda Clarissa; Hutauruk, Deswidya S.; Herawati, Noni
Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sosial Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April
Publisher : CV Putra Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58540/jipsi.v5i1.1415

Abstract

Tuberkulosis adalah penyakit infeksi saluran pernapasan yang penyebabnya berasal dari Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Bakteri ini menyebar dari individu yang telah terinfeksi melalui droplet. Salah satu metode utama untuk mendeteksi keberadaan bakteri tersebut adalah melalui pemeriksaan Basil Tahan Asam (BTA), mengingat bakteri ini mampu bertahan di lingkungan asam. Penelitian berikut bertujuan mengetahui keberadaan BTA pada dahak (sputum) penderita TB di RS Etaham Pematang Siantar. Penelitian dilakukan secara deskriptif dengan total 30 sampel sputum menggunakan teknik pewarnaan Ziehl Neelsen. Hasil pemeriksaan menunjukkan bahwa 14 sampel dinyatakan +1, sementara 10 sampel dinyatakan +2, dan sebanyak 6 sampel dinyatakan +3. Kesimpulan yang didapat, +1 jauh lebih banyak dibanding +2 maupun +3, dimana +1 dinyatakan hampir setengah dari 30 sampel tersebut dan +2 juga tidak kalah banyaknya. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat mendorong pasien untuk rutin melakukan kontrol ke fasilitas kesehatan dan menjalani pola hidup bersih serta menggunakan masker guna mencegah penularan
DIRECT EFFECT OF ELASTIC ADHESIVE WITH CORRECTION TECHNIQUE AND MUSCLE FACILITY ON DYNAMIC BALANCE IN CHRONIC ANKLE INSTABILITY INJURY AT PARAPAT HOSPITAL Fujastawan, I Ngurah Gede Verar; Br Ginting, Isaharpika; Herawati, Noni; Apituley, Vicktor Henry Rony
Mount Hope Economic Global Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Kristen Bukit Pengharapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61696/mega.v3i3.995

Abstract

Objective: To seethedirecteffectofkinesiotape (KT) with correction and facilitation techniques after ten minutes of dynamic balance using the star excursion balance test (SEBT) on chronic ankle instability injury (CAI). Subjects: 111 subjects were divided into group 1 correction techniques (n = 21), group 2 facilitation techniques (n = 26), andgroup 3 controls normal (n = 64). Method: quasi experimental randomized controlled trial by testing the SEBT percentage pre-postgroup 1 andgroup 2, and testing the SEBT percentage after 10 minutes in groups 1 and 2 compared to the normal 3-ankle group. Result: paired sample t- testpre (87.62% ± 9,631) and post (98.14% ± 10,556) group 1 p = 0,000 (p <0.005) there is difference of dynamic balance, paired sample t-test pre (90, 12.5% ± 8,529) and post (96.5% ± 14.049) group 2 p = 0.015 (p < 0.05) there is difference of dynamic balance, independent sample t-test post group 1 and group 2 p = 0.659 (p> 0.05) and ANOVA group 1, group 2, & group 3 (95.13% ± 11.31) p = 0.585 (p> 0.05) there is no difference of dynamic balance. Conclusions: Both techniques of KT on ankle have a neuro-physiological effect on dynamic balance same US normal ankle.
Proses Fisioterapi dan Peningkatan Pengetahuan tentang Fisioterapi pada Lansia di Raya Fujastawan, I Ngurah Gede Verar; Ginting, Isaharpika Br; Herawati, Noni; Damanik, Rodearni
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v9i2.342

Abstract

One of the vital components in human life is health, if a person's health is disturbed then the person's survival will not go well (Apta, 2011). Especially parents who naturally experience physical and psychological decline. Complaints appear along with these setbacks, such as joint and bone disorders which result in a decrease in the ability to carry out daily activities independently (Collins et al., 2019). This community service activity is carried out as an effort to introduce the science of physiotherapy to the general public through community service activities. counseling and free physiotherapy treatment aimed at parents and the elderly in Gunung Karang Village, Bobotsari District, Purbalingga Regency. This community service activity was held on December 11, 2022, attended by 78 participants. The counseling material includes an understanding of physiotherapy, an introduction to the types of physiotherapy services, and cases handled by physiotherapy. Prior to the extension activities, the participants first answered the questions contained in the pre-test questionnaire to determine the participants' level of knowledge of the material to be delivered. And as an evaluation material, an assessment of the participants' knowledge was also carried out after the counseling was carried out through a post-test questionnaire. Based on the results of the analysis above, there is a significant.  
Efektivitas Terapi Latihan terhadap Peningkatan Kemampuan Fungsional Lutut pada Kasus Dislokasi Patella Dextra di RS Efarina Pematangsiantar Fujastawan, I Ngurah Gede Verar; Herawati, Noni; Hasibuanlumbantoruan, Jesicca
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 10, No 1 (2025): Edisi Juni
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v10i1.347

Abstract

Patellar dislocation is a category of joint instability with a combined movement pattern of slight rotation accompanied by the impact on the valgus side. Various problems that arise include pain and spasm, knee instability, decreased ROM, and functional limitations. Exercise therapy in the form of active static stretching exercise, core exercise, and CKCE is estimated to improve functional ability by reducing pain and spasm, increasing knee stability, and increasing ROM. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of exercise therapy on improving the functional ability of the knee. Methods: A single case study implementing a physiotherapy intervention on a 20-year-old woman with a right patellar dislocation. Static stretching exercises and CKCE were given twice per week, while core exercise was given three times a week. Each intervention was evaluated four times using various parameters. Pain intensity using VAS, ROM using Goniometer, and assessment of functional ability using Kujala and NPI scores. Results: There is a decrease in pain and an increase in ROM and functional ability using the Kujala and NPI Score. Conclusion: This study shows that stretching exercise, core exercise, and CKCE can improve the functional ability of the knee in the case of right patellar dislocation as measured using functional parameters Keywords: Patellar dislocation, static stretching exercise, core exercise, CKCE
Pengaruh Perceptual-Motor Training terhadap Perubahan Kemampuan Koordinasi Mata, Tangan dan Kaki Anak Tunagrahita di SLB Pematangsiantar Fujastawan, I Ngurah Gede Verar; Ginting, Isaharpika Br; Herawati, Noni; Ritonga, Rizky Randa
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 9, No 1 (2024): Edisi Juni
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v9i1.338

Abstract

Background: Children with intellectual disabilities are children who have a lower intellectual level than normal children in their age, it causes intellectual disability children poor in child’s development that effect cognitive, motoric skill, social, and emotions. Mild intellectual disabilities are the largest population of various categories of intellectual disabilities. This study aims to determine the effect of Perceptual-Motor Training on eye, hand, and foot coordination skill of intellectual disability children in SLB Pematangsiantar. Method: This study uses a quasi-experimental design with the type of one group pretest and posttest. The subject of this study were mild intellectual disability children in aged 10-14 years old and able to communicate. The number of respondents was 17 children and attend Perceptual-Motor Training for 12 treatments in 4 weeks. Result: The results of this study after Shapiro Wilk normality test obtained normal distribution data (p >0.05), then carried out hypothesis testing using Paired T - Test and obtained a significant value p < 0.001 (p <0.05). The data analysis from pretest and post test showed that all respondent has an increase on motor coordination. Conclusion: Perceptual-Motor Training have a significant effect to improve eye, hand, and foot coordination skill of intellectual disabilities children in SLB Pematangsiantar.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Telehealth Guna Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup bagi Pasien Layanan Fisioterapi di RS Efarina Berastagi Fujastawan, I Ngurah Gede Verar; Herawati, Noni; Lumbantoruan, Ruth Mala Livia Theola
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 10, No 2 (2025): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v10i2.357

Abstract

Along with the times, the use of information and communication technology is also applied in the field of health, especially physiotherapy. Telehealth is one of the services offered to overcome problems such as difficult access to Physiotherapy services, limited costs and transportation, as well as pandemic conditions that do not allow to conduct therapy directly. To find out the effectiveness of telehealth use in Physiotherapy services. Conducted a critical review on eight selected Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) articles, provided Quartile articles 1 and 3. Telehealth services can be an alternative option for individuals who are less able to access conventional services. The effectiveness of telehealth use can be seen through many things such as adequate regional conditions, internet network connections, age factors and understanding of patients using telecommunications equipment, as well as cases of disease suffered. Based on the results of critical review studies of eight selected articles, telehealth services are effectively used and can be an alternative option in conducting real-time interactions anywhere and anytime.
Exercise Therapy yang Berpengaruh Efektif terhadap Penurunan Nyeri dan Disabilitas Penderita Hernia Nucleus Pulposus Lumbal di RSUD Djasamen Saragih Fujastawan, I Ngurah Gede Verar; Ginting, Isaharpika Br; Herawati, Noni; Irwansyah, Ilham
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Edisi Juni
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v8i1.353

Abstract

Patellar dislocation is a category of joint instability with a combined movement pattern of slight rotation accompanied by the impact on the valgus side. Various problems that arise include pain and spasm, knee instability, decreased ROM, and functional limitations. Exercise therapy in the form of active static stretching exercise, core exercise, and CKCE is estimated to improve functional ability by reducing pain and spasm, increasing knee stability, and increasing ROM. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of exercise therapy on improving the functional ability of the knee. Methods: A single case study implementing a physiotherapy intervention on a 20-year-old woman with a right patellar dislocation. Static stretching exercises and CKCE were given twice per week, while core exercise was given three times a week. Each intervention was evaluated four times using various parameters. Pain intensity using VAS, ROM using Goniometer, and assessment of functional ability using Kujala and NPI scores. Results: There is a decrease in pain and an increase in ROM and functional ability using the Kujala and NPI Score.     Results: There is a decrease in pain and an increase in ROM and functional ability using the Kujala and NPI Score. Conclusion: This study shows that stretching exercise, core exercise, and CKCE can improve the functional ability of the knee in the case of right patellar dislocation as measured using functional parameters.