Arsyad, Muhammad Fikri
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Mohammad Isa Anshary's Struggle: Islamic Thought and Political Strategy in Facing the Spread of Communism in Indonesia 1950 – 1969 Hidayat, Asep Ahmad; Maulana, Ilham; Syah, Muhammad Kautsar Thariq; Al Fahmi, Ibrahim Nasrul Haq; Arsyad, Muhammad Fikri
Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas Vol 5, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jis.v5i1.43922

Abstract

The aim of this research is to find out the struggle, thoughts and political strategies of one of the Masyumi party figures, namely Mohammad Isa Anshary, in opposing the spread of communist ideology in Indonesia. This research uses historical methods through four stages, namely heuristics, criticism, interpretation and writing. The data processing technique in this research is descriptive qualitative, namely data analysis simultaneously with data collection. The results of this research show that the figure of Isa Anshary, who is a Masjumi party politician and general chairman of a religious movement in Indonesia, namely Islamic Unity, has a very central role in defending Islamic ideology from attacks by communist ideology which destroys the order of religious, national and state life. He is positioned as a radical Islamic fundamentalist figure because of his uncompromising nature regarding Islam ideology. It is hoped that this research will provide readers with insight into the importance of Islamic political struggles in Indonesian history, as well as their impact on national political dynamics. appreciates the contribution of great figures such as Mohammad Isa Anshary who may be less known to the younger generation, especially his role in opposing the spread of communist ideology in Indonesia and provides an opportunity for readers to reflect on and study Islamic thought in a political and social context. This research presents a reinterpretation of the role, thoughts and political strategies of Mohammad Isa Anshary in the Indonesian political movement, especially in facing the threat of communism which grew rapidly after independence, through efforts to consolidate the Islamic political power he built. So far, many studies have focused more on big figures such as Sukarno, Hatta, or other military figures, while the role of figures such as Isa Anshary, who contributed to Islamic thought and political strategy, often receives less attention.
Mobility of West Java Community After the Arrival of the Railway (1880-1930) Syah, M Kautsar Thariq; Sa’adah, Putri Lailatus; Darmilah, Diah; Arsyad, Muhammad Fikri; Sugiarto, Deri; Nurcahya, Yan
HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 13, No 2 (2025): HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/hj.v13i2.11298

Abstract

The long journey of trains in Indonesia began during the Dutch colonial era in 1840 until today. Historically, the implementation of trains began during the Dutch East Indies Colonial Government. The reason is, the increasingly modern transportation infrastructure in the community that connects villages and cities, or cities with other cities is one of the drivers of community mobility. This study uses a historical method because it examines in depth the mobility of trains to the community. The scope of the study includes the history of the development of trains, historical manuscripts from archives. The construction of the railway line was very useful for plantation entrepreneurs to transport their garden produce. The Dutch East Indies government also saw the usefulness of the railway line for military purposes. The Priangan railway line during the Dutch colonial era was known as the Preangerlijn (Priangan Line). The line was built in the period 1880-1894. The Priangan Line has characteristics such as hilly and valley land contours, making the railway mode of transportation an efficient means of transportation for transporting passengers and agricultural products. The results of this study illustrate that the train has become a symbol of connectivity and progress so that people can feel the benefits of modern transportation that continues to develop to this day and has become an inseparable part of the journey of history and development in West Java.
Mohammad Isa Anshary's Struggle: Islamic Thought and Political Strategy in Facing the Spread of Communism in Indonesia 1950 – 1969 Hidayat, Asep Ahmad; Maulana, Ilham; Syah, Muhammad Kautsar Thariq; Al Fahmi, Ibrahim Nasrul Haq; Arsyad, Muhammad Fikri
Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jis.v5i1.43922

Abstract

The aim of this research is to find out the struggle, thoughts and political strategies of one of the Masyumi party figures, namely Mohammad Isa Anshary, in opposing the spread of communist ideology in Indonesia. This research uses historical methods through four stages, namely heuristics, criticism, interpretation and writing. The data processing technique in this research is descriptive qualitative, namely data analysis simultaneously with data collection. The results of this research show that the figure of Isa Anshary, who is a Masjumi party politician and general chairman of a religious movement in Indonesia, namely Islamic Unity, has a very central role in defending Islamic ideology from attacks by communist ideology which destroys the order of religious, national and state life. He is positioned as a radical Islamic fundamentalist figure because of his uncompromising nature regarding Islam ideology. It is hoped that this research will provide readers with insight into the importance of Islamic political struggles in Indonesian history, as well as their impact on national political dynamics. appreciates the contribution of great figures such as Mohammad Isa Anshary who may be less known to the younger generation, especially his role in opposing the spread of communist ideology in Indonesia and provides an opportunity for readers to reflect on and study Islamic thought in a political and social context. This research presents a reinterpretation of the role, thoughts and political strategies of Mohammad Isa Anshary in the Indonesian political movement, especially in facing the threat of communism which grew rapidly after independence, through efforts to consolidate the Islamic political power he built. So far, many studies have focused more on big figures such as Sukarno, Hatta, or other military figures, while the role of figures such as Isa Anshary, who contributed to Islamic thought and political strategy, often receives less attention.