Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
1.126
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Locus: Jurnal Konsep Ilmu Hukum Al-battar: Jurnal Pamungkas Hukum An-nisa: Journal of Islamic Family Law
Muhammad Husni Abdulah Pakarti
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Wal Aqidah Ash-Shofa Manonjaya
Religion Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

Published : 7 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 7 Documents
Search

 1 
Marriage Dispute Resolution Through Judge Mediators and Its Implications for Child Development in the Religious Court of the Jurisdiction of the Banjarmasin Religious High Court Mubarok Mubarok; Oyo Sunaryo Mukhlas; Ramdani Wahyu Sururie; Ending Solehudin; Muhammad Husni Abdulah Pakarti
Locus: Jurnal Konsep Ilmu Hukum Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : LOCUS MEDIA PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56128/jkih.v5i2.538

Abstract

The need for mediation is motivated by the accumulation of cases at the cassation level. Every year the cases that come to court are not decreasing, but are increasing. Meanwhile, the judge who has to resolve the case has limited capacity, so the cases that come in cannot be resolved quickly. This happened at the Religious Court in the Banjarmasin PTA area. Therefore, the concept of mediation is needed to reduce the problem of the accumulation of cases that occur at the religious court level, in terms of the benefit of children's growth and development. The research approach chosen uses an empirical juridical approach with a descriptive research method of analysis of theories of mediation and child protection and their implementation in judges' decisions regarding divorce in the Religious Courts in the Banjarmasin PTA area. Divorce has a negative impact on children's psychological development, because in general the psychological development of children whose parents are divorced is very disturbed, apart from that, the negative factor resulting from divorce is the lack of love and attention from both parents. Psychologically, parental divorce results in changes in behavior, responsibility and emotional stability.
The Construction of Islamic Law on Marriage: A Normative Study of Rights, Harmony, and Its Limits Muhammad Husni Abdulah Pakarti; Wahyudi Wahyudi; Ah. Fathonih; Fauzan Ali Rasyid; Husain Husain
al-Battar: Jurnal Pamungkas Hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Yayasan Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63142/al-battar.v2i2.172

Abstract

Marriage in Islam is a social and spiritual institution that has a strong legal dimension. Islamic law regulates marriage comprehensively, starting from the pillars and conditions, objectives, to the annulment of marriage. Understanding the concept of Islamic marriage law is very important to ensure the continuity of family life in accordance with Islamic law and moral values. This research uses a qualitative-descriptive approach with a library research method. Data were collected through a review of primary and secondary sources, such as the Qur'an, hadith, classical and contemporary fiqh books, as well as Islamic legal literature and relevant legislation, including the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). It was found that the law of marriage in Islam includes five kinds of laws based on individual conditions: obligatory, sunnah, permissible, makruh, and haram. A valid marriage according to Islam must fulfill five main pillars, namely the prospective husband, prospective wife, guardian, two witnesses, and ijab qabul. The rights and obligations of husband and wife are regulated proportionally to maintain family harmony. Islam also establishes prohibitions on marriage in order to maintain the sanctity of the relationship and accommodate the resolution of household conflicts through divorce, khulu', and fasakh. The concept of marriage law in Islam emphasizes the importance of justice, responsibility, and protection of the human rights of each partner. These values have high relevance in the dynamics of modern life and become a strong normative foundation in the formation of a sakinah, mawaddah, wa rahmah Muslim family. In addition, the flexibility of Islamic law in responding to social situations makes it relevant to be applied in pluralistic national and international legal systems.
Pergeseran Konsep Perwalian Anak Dalam Perkembangan Hukum Keluarga Di Indonesia Wahyudi; Muhammad Husni Abdulah Pakarti; Diana Farid; Husain; Sofia Gussevi
An-Nisa: Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Yayasan Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63142/an-nisa.v1i4.46

Abstract

Perwalian anak merupakan salah satu isu penting dalam hukum keluarga yang terus berkembang sesuai dengan dinamika sosial, budaya, dan hukum di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pergeseran konsep perwalian anak dalam konteks hukum keluarga di Indonesia, dengan menyoroti pengaruh perubahan regulasi, perkembangan yurisprudensi, dan adaptasi terhadap norma-norma internasional. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode normatif dengan pendekatan perbandingan hukum serta analisis dokumen hukum seperti undang-undang, putusan pengadilan, dan konvensi internasional terkait perlindungan hak anak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsep perwalian anak telah mengalami perubahan signifikan, terutama terkait dengan penekanan pada prinsip kepentingan terbaik bagi anak (the best interest of the child). Pergeseran ini terlihat dalam pengaturan hak perwalian yang lebih inklusif, mempertimbangkan hak dan kewajiban kedua orang tua pasca perceraian, serta memberikan ruang bagi intervensi negara dalam kondisi tertentu. Namun, implementasi perubahan ini menghadapi berbagai tantangan, termasuk kurangnya kesadaran hukum masyarakat dan kesenjangan antara norma hukum dan praktik di lapangan. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi agar regulasi perwalian anak di Indonesia terus disempurnakan dengan mengadopsi pendekatan berbasis hak anak serta memperkuat peran lembaga terkait untuk memastikan pelaksanaan hukum yang adil dan efektif.
Kontroversi Pencatatan Pernikahan Seluruh Agama Serta Kaitannya Dengan Eksistensi Kantor Urusan Agama Di Indonesia Ivan Tanoto; Andini Zelikho; Yudi Daryadi; Diana Farid; Muhammad Husni Abdulah Pakarti
An-Nisa: Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Yayasan Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63142/an-nisa.v2i1.100

Abstract

Marriage registration is a form of state service to protect the public from problems that arise because of marriage ties, such as inheritance rights, maintenance and other civil rights. In fact, the registration of marriages has been regulated in Government Regulation No. 9 of 1975 (PP No. 9/1975) which states that registration of marriages for Islamic religions is recorded by the Religious Affairs Office (KUA) and registration of marriages for non-Islamic religions is carried out by registration officers at the Office. Civil Registry (KCS). However, in early 2024 the Minister of Religion plans to make KUA services inclusive for all religions in Indonesia. In fact, the unification of these services will certainly take away the existence of the KUA as a place to carry out some of the duties of the district and city Department of Religion offices in the field of Islamic religious affairs in sub-district areas as stated in Minister of Religion Decree No. 517 of 2021 concerning the KUA Organization. This research discusses comprehensively the registration of marriages of all religions and its relation to the existence of the KUA in Indonesia. The aim of this research is to determine the impact of the law and controversy over the registration of marriages of all religions at the KUA. The research method we use is normative juridical through a statutory regulatory approach and a conceptual approach. The results of this research indicate that it will be necessary to systematically rework many regulations to make the KUA the centralization of marriage registration for all religions.
The Principle of Guardianship in Marriage: A Philosophical Analysis of the Harmonization of Islamic Law and Indonesian Positive Law Muhammad Husni Abdulah Pakarti; Aden Rosadi; Usep Saepullah; Husain
An-Nisa: Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Yayasan Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63142/an-nisa.v2i2.188

Abstract

Guardianship in marriage law has an important position as one of the conditions for the validity of marriage in the perspective of Islamic law and also received recognition in the Indonesian national legal system. However, the application of guardianship principles in the context of positive law often raises debates, especially regarding the authority of the guardian, the position of women, and the limits of state intervention. This study aims to examine the principles of guardianship in the Indonesian marriage law system and its relevance to the values of justice and legal protection. This research uses a normative juridical approach with a literature study method. Sources of data are obtained from legislation, legal doctrine, and relevant court decisions. The analysis is done descriptively-qualitatively by tracing the concepts of guardianship in Islamic law, the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI), and Law Number 1 Year 1974 on Marriage. The results show that the principle of guardianship in the Indonesian marriage legal system is based on the strong influence of Islamic law, especially in KHI. The marriage guardian is considered as a representation of honor and protection of women. However, there is also ambiguity in guardianship arrangements between the national legal system and social religious practices, which can lead to legal uncertainty. There is a need for harmonization between religious principles and human rights principles in marriage law, especially regarding women's autonomy in choosing a life partner. Revisions to regulations relating to guardianship are also needed to emphasize the position of women as independent and protected legal subjects.
The Role and Application of 'Urf as a Source of Islamic Law: A Historical Review and Fiqhiyah Rules Muhammad Husni Abdulah Pakarti; Ending Solehudin; Maruf Maruf; Iqbal Saujan; Saeideh Shakibiciu
An-Nisa: Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Yayasan Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63142/an-nisa.v2i3.300

Abstract

Urf or community customs have an important role in the development of Islamic law. As one of the sources of law, 'urf is recognized in fiqhiyah rules as long as it does not contradict the shar'i nash. This research aims to analyze the role and application of 'urf in Islamic law with a historical approach and examine the fiqhiyah rules related to its use. This research uses a qualitative approach with a literature study method. Data were collected from primary and secondary sources, such as classical fiqh books, academic journals, and Islamic legal literature. The analysis is done descriptively-critically to understand the historical development of 'urf and its relevance in fiqhiyah rules. The results show that 'urf has a significant role in the development of Islamic law, especially in the context of legal adaptation to social and cultural changes. Historically, 'urf has been used by scholars as a basis in determining laws that are relevant to the context of society, as long as they do not conflict with the principles of sharia. Fiqhiyah rules such as al-'ādah muhakkamah (customs can be made into law) and Al-maslahah al-mursalah (interests that are not mentioned by the nash) become the main basis for applying 'urf. This finding confirms that 'urf can be a valid source of Islamic law as long as it meets certain criteria, such as not contradicting shar'i arguments and being common in society. Understanding 'urf is also important in the context of fatwa and contemporary Islamic legal policy. 'Urf acts as a dynamic instrument in Islamic law that allows flexibility in the application of sharia in accordance with social reality. This study contributes to understanding how Islamic law can remain relevant by considering the customs of society that do not contradict the principles of sharia.
The Law of Adoption of Children Out of Wedlock in the Perspective of Islamic and Indonesian Law Amar Yusuf Abdurrohman; Misbahuzzulam; Muhammad Husni Abdulah Pakarti; Imran Ahmad Sajid; Fateema Muslihatun Najihah
An-Nisa: Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Yayasan Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63142/an-nisa.v2i4.347

Abstract

The adoption of children from extramarital relationships is a complex legal issue because it involves legal, social, and religious dimensions at the same time. This study aims to analyze the comparison of the regulation of adoption of children out of wedlock in Islamic law and positive law in Indonesia, especially related to the legal status of children, civil relations, and the implications of their rights. This research uses a normative-juridical approach with a comparative legal method, through an examination of laws and regulations, court decisions, fatwas, as well as relevant Islamic law and national law literature. The results of the study show that in Indonesia's positive law, children out of wedlock can obtain a civil relationship with their biological father as long as it is scientifically proven and determined through legal mechanisms, but does not automatically obtain inheritance rights from adoptive parents except through grants or mandatory wills. Meanwhile, Islamic law views the adoption of children in the form of kafālah, which emphasizes the parenting aspect without changing the child's nasab, inheritance rights, and marital status. The difference in principle between the two legal systems poses normative challenges in the practice of child protection, so an integrative approach is needed that is able to ensure the best interests of children without ignoring Islamic sharia values. This research contributes by offering a conceptual framework for harmonization between Islamic law and national law in the regulation of out-of-wedlock child adoption based on the protection of children's rights.
Co-Authors Aden Rosadi Ah. Fathonih Amar Yusuf Abdurrohman Andini Zelikho Diana Farid Ending Solehudin Ending Solehudin Fateema Muslihatun Najihah Fauzan Ali Rasyid Husain Husain Husain Husain Imran Ahmad Sajid Iqbal Saujan Ivan Tanoto Maruf Maruf Misbahuzzulam Misbahuzzulam Mubarok Mubarok Mukhlas, Oyo Sunaryo Ramdani Wahyu Sururie Saeideh Shakibiciu Sofia Gussevi Usep Saepullah Wahyudi Wahyudi Yudi Daryadi