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All Journal Buletin Farmatera Best Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Jurnal Kedokteran Ibnu Nafis Deli Medical and Health Science Journal
Purba, Amril
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO SUMBER BAHAYA ERGONOMI TERHADAP KELUHAN GANGGUAN OTOT RANGKA EKSTREMITAS ATAS PADA PEMANEN KELAPA SAWIT DI PT RAP KALIMANTAN BARAT TAHUN 2024: ANALYSIS OF RISK FACTORS OF ERGONOMIC HAZARD SOURCES ON COMPLAINTS OF UPPER EXTREMITY MUSCLE DISORDERS IN OIL PALM HARVESTERS AT PT RAP WEST KALIMANTAN IN 2024 Purba, Amril; Amirah, Nada; Ariescha, Putri Ayu Yessy; Batubara, Saiful
Jurnal Kedokteran Ibnu Nafis Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/jkin.v14i1.824

Abstract

Gangguan otot rangka ekstremitas atas merupakan masalah kesehatan kerja yang umum pada pemanen kelapa sawit akibat postur kerja tidak ergonomis, beban fisik berat, dan masa kerja yang panjang. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor risiko ergonomis, termasuk usia, masa kerja, beban kerja, dan postur kerja, terhadap keluhan otot rangka di PT RAP, Kalimantan Barat. Desain penelitian menggunakan metode cross-sectional dengan 43 responden yang dipilih secara consecutive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner demografis, Nordic Body Map, Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA), dan analisis statistik bivariat menggunakan chi-square. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa usia (p = 0,010), masa kerja (p < 0,001), beban kerja (p = 0,001), dan postur kerja (p < 0,001) memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan keluhan otot rangka. Postur kerja tidak ergonomis merupakan faktor risiko utama. Temuan ini menekankan pentingnya intervensi ergonomis, seperti alat bantu mekanis dan pelatihan teknik kerja yang aman, untuk mengurangi keluhan otot rangka dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan pekerja.
Literature Review: Relationship Between Rubber Factory Pollution Exposure and Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Levels in Workers Pasaribu, Sumihar MR; Purba, Amril; Perangin-angin, Guntur; Siahaan, Jekson Martiar
Buletin Farmatera Vol 10, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/bf.v10i3.25610

Abstract

Abstract: Working in rubber factories exposes personnel to a cocktail of airborne contaminants—hydrogen sulfide, organic solvents, and fine dust—that jeopardise health over the long term. A key pathological response to such pollution is the upsurge in reactive oxygen species (ROS), which drives oxidative stress and underlies injury to cells, tissues, and organ systems. The present review compiles biomarker and mechanistic data showing how encounters with factory fumes correlate with elevated ROS levels in exposed workers. Cross-sectional surveys and laboratory experiments consistently report raised indicators such as malondialdehyde (MDA) and 8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG), establishing a robust link between airborne toxins and molecular damage. Genetic variants that weaken antioxidant enzymes further shape individual risk, reminding us that not every worker faces the same burden even under identical exposure conditions. Consequences typically affect the respiratory tract, heart, and metabolic pathways, reinforcing calls for stronger engineering controls, personal monitoring, and health surveillance in the plant. Early trials of antioxidant supplements show promise for damping ROS pathways, yet the field still lacks evidence-based protocols that tailor interventions to sources and dosages of pollution. By clarifying these oxidative processes, the review aims to guide regulators and industry managers in crafting rules that truly protect workers' lives and livelihoods
Perbandingan Kadar Glukosa Darah Puasa Metode God-Pap Dengan Kadar Glukosa Darah Puasa Metode Stik Di Puskesmas Aek Raso Purba, Amril; Girsang, Rostiodertina; Ginting, Selamat; Hariati, Hariati; Sitorus, Friska Ernita; Malau, Pitto
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v8i1.11956

Abstract

Diabetes melitus adalah salah satu penyakit berbahaya yang ditandai dengan penumpukan gula darah (glukosa) diatas nilai normal yaitu melebihi yaitu 120 mg/dl dalam keadaan puasa dan 180 mg/dl dalam keadaan tidak puasa. Pemeriksaan glukosa darah dapat menggunakan dua alat yaitu glukometer atau metode stik (point of care test) dan spektrofotometer (metode GOD-PAP). Tujuan penelitian ini Adalah untuk mengetahui perbandingan Kadar Glukosa Darah puasa metode GOD-PAP dengan Kadar Glukosa Darah puasa metode stik di Puskesmas Aek Raso. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan studi komparatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara observasi laboratorik dengan perolehan sampel sebanyak 20 sampel. hasil pemeriksaan kadar glukosa darah menggunakan metode GOD-PAP dengan metode stik di Puskesmas Aek Raso menunjukan bahwa dari 20 responden yang dilakukan pemeriksaan terdapat perbedaan rata-rata hasil pemeriksaan glukosa darah yang di lakukan dengan metode GOD-PAP dan metode Stik. Rata-rata kadar glukosa menggunakan metode stik 227,45 mg/dl dan rata-rata kadar glukosa menggunakan metode GOD-PAP 206,15 mg/dl. Hasil pemeriksaan metode Stik cenderung lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan hasil pemeriksaan glukosa darah metode GOD-PAP dengan selisih 21,3
PENGARUH PELATIHAN CASE MANAGER TERHADAP KEPUASAAN PASIEN DI RUANG RAWAT INAP INTERNIS RSU SEMBIRING TAHUN 2023 Putri, Dian Primadia; Purba, Amril; Perangin-angin, Gundur
Deli Medical and Health Science Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Deli Medical And Health Science Journal (JDMHC)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jdmhc.v1i2.1818

Abstract

based totally on an preliminary survey carried out through researchers, the range of patients inside the IVI Inpatient Room changed into 25 human beings with case managers who had schooling and JASMINE as many as 25 humans with case managers who had not had training. With BPJS status in 2022 (January- September). based totally on information taken from medical facts, certainly one of them is dissatisfaction with the services of nurses and medical doctors and different case managers for the services of inpatients. This research is expected to help optimize the function of case managers as coordinators of nursing services. Hospitals want a layout or approach so that it will carry out a non-stop provider process. One such version of care is the case manager. Case managers who're generally responsible for the coordination and continuity of affected person care while in health facility. The pattern used became Non- chance sampling with saturated sampling technique (census) which was executed in patients in room IVI as the Intervention institution of 25 humans and the JASMINE room as the manage organization of 25 human beings which changed into carried out in December 2023 to February 2023. As for The consequences acquired from this study are that there's an impact of Case supervisor training on affected person pride in the inner Inpatient Room at Sembiring hospital in 2023, each of which has a p- value of 0.001 zero.05 within the Tangibles, Empathy, Reliability, Responsiveness, assurance categories. the results of the Manova check additionally show a significance fee of 0.001 <0.05, so it may be concluded that there is an effect of case manager schooling on affected person delight within the Rau Sembiring Internist Inpatient Room in 2023.
PENGARUH PROSES PENGOLAHAN TERHADAP KADAR BETA KAROTEN PADA LABU KUNING (Cucurbita moschata)DENGAN METODE SPEKTROFOTOMETRI UV-VIS TAHUN 2022 purba, amril; ., Sulasmi; sari, sofia elia; hanum, fatimah; sekar, kiki aprilia
Deli Medical and Health Science Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Deli Medical And Health Science Journal (JDMHC)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jdmhc.v2i2.2382

Abstract

Background: Pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata) is one type of plant that is widely consumed by the people of Indonesia. In addition, pumpkin is often found in traditional markets and supermarkets. Pumpkin contains nutrients that are beneficial to the human body, including -carotene, which is a carotenoid compound. Beta carotene is a provitamin A, it is very useful as an antioxidant, boosting the immune system and treating various diseases. Beta carotene is unstable, especially at high temperatures. Objective: This study aims to determine how pumpkin processing can affect beta carotene levels with the analytical Method: methods used, namely qualitative with Thin Layer Chromatography and quantitative with UV-Vis Spectrophotometry with a wavelength of 448 nm. Result: The results of the qualitative analysis of the positive samples contained beta-carotene compounds. Quantitative results of beta carotene levels of raw yellow pumpkin 34.1849 mg/g, quantitative results of beta carotene levels of steamed pumpkin 29.5544 mg/g, and quantitative results of beta carotene levels of boiled yellow pumpkin 18.0759 mg/g. The results of the validity test obtained linearity r = 0.9997, raw pumpkin filtrate RSD 0.4686%, and steamed pumpkin filtrate 0.6158%, and boiled pumpkin filtrate 3.1446%, raw pumpkin filtrate recovery 103.19% , steamed pumpkin filtrate 101.77%, and boiled pumpkin filtrate 105.27%, LOD 2.5633 and LOQ 7.676 . The results of SPSS analysis with ONE WAY ANOVA statistics showed that p = 0.000 (p <0.05), and this indicated that there was an effect of processing on beta carotene levels on the average beta carotene levels in pumpkin. And Based on the results of the research that has been done, it can be concluded that UV-Vis Spectrophotometry can be used to determine the beta carotene content of pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata).
Co-Authors Amirah, Nada Ariescha, Putri Ayu Yessy Batubara, Saiful GINTING, SELAMAT Girsang, Rostiodertina Hanum, Fatimah Hariati Hariati malau, pitto Pasaribu, Sumihar MR Perangin-angin, Gundur Perangin-angin, Guntur Putri, Dian Primadia Sari, Sofia Elia sekar, kiki aprilia Siahaan, Jekson Martiar Sitorus, Friska Ernita Sulasmi Sulasmi