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All Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat KOLONI El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Journal of Ekonomics, Finance, and Management Studies
Reikha Habibah Yusfi
Universitas Negeri Semarang
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Analisis Pengaruh Variabel Makroekonomi terhadap Impor Bahan Baku di Indonesia Tahun 2020-2024 Rizka Nur Hidayah; Reikha Habibah Yusfi
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 7 No. 7 (2026): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v7i7.12835

Abstract

Indonesia's raw material imports continue to increase from year to year, which shows the high dependence of the Indonesian industrial sector on raw materials from abroad. This study aims to analyze the influence of macroeconomic variables, namely inflation, money supply, interest rate, and exchange rate on raw material imports in Indonesia from January 2020 to December 2024. The data used is secondary data in the form of a monthly time series that comes from official publications of Bank Indonesia, the Central Statistics Agency, and the Ministry of Trade. The research analysis method uses the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) with the Newey-West HAC approach to overcome the problems of heteroscedasticity and autocorrelation. The results of the study show that inflation and the money supply have a positive and significant influence on raw material imports. Meanwhile, interest rates have a negative and significant influence on raw material imports. Meanwhile, in this study period, the exchange rate variable did not have a significant effect on the import of raw materials in Indonesia. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that raw material imports in Indonesia are influenced by domestic demand, economic liquidity, and interest rate policies compared to exchange rates.
Analisis Tabel Input-Output pada Sektor Pariwisata Jawa Tengah Pasca Covid Reikha Habibah Yusfi; Shanty Oktavilia; Nurjannah Rahayu Kistanti; Tutik Tutik; Retno Febriyastuti Widyawati
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 7 No. 6 (2026): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v7i6.12840

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has caused many economic activities and workforce productivity to decline. The tourism sector is a dynamic sector because it can involve many people and revitalize various business fields. Considering the strategic position of the tourism sector, research is necessary to determine its impact on the economy post-Covid-19. The objectives of this study include analyzing key sectors against the 2016 Central Java IO Table to identify sectors with high backward and forward linkages as considerations for economic recovery after the Covid-19 pandemic. The 2016 Central Java IO Table and information on Central Java tourist expenditure were used to analyze the impact of tourism sector demand. The results of the sectoral backward linkage analysis show that only the Food and Beverage Service sector is included in the top 10. Meanwhile, the sectoral forward linkage analysis found that the Food and Beverage Service sector and the Information and Communication Services sector are included in the top 10. The analysis of the impact of final demand on all tourism sectors in Central Java in 2021 reached 16,663,997.66 million rupiah.
Analisis Pengaruh Variabel Makroekonomi terhadap Impor Bahan Baku di Indonesia Tahun 2020-2024 Rizka Nur Hidayah; Reikha Habibah Yusfi
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 7 No. 7 (2026): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v7i7.12835

Abstract

Indonesia's raw material imports continue to increase from year to year, which shows the high dependence of the Indonesian industrial sector on raw materials from abroad. This study aims to analyze the influence of macroeconomic variables, namely inflation, money supply, interest rate, and exchange rate on raw material imports in Indonesia from January 2020 to December 2024. The data used is secondary data in the form of a monthly time series that comes from official publications of Bank Indonesia, the Central Statistics Agency, and the Ministry of Trade. The research analysis method uses the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) with the Newey-West HAC approach to overcome the problems of heteroscedasticity and autocorrelation. The results of the study show that inflation and the money supply have a positive and significant influence on raw material imports. Meanwhile, interest rates have a negative and significant influence on raw material imports. Meanwhile, in this study period, the exchange rate variable did not have a significant effect on the import of raw materials in Indonesia. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that raw material imports in Indonesia are influenced by domestic demand, economic liquidity, and interest rate policies compared to exchange rates.
Analisis Tabel Input-Output pada Sektor Pariwisata Jawa Tengah Pasca Covid Reikha Habibah Yusfi; Shanty Oktavilia; Nurjannah Rahayu Kistanti; Tutik Tutik; Retno Febriyastuti Widyawati
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 7 No. 6 (2026): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v7i6.12840

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has caused many economic activities and workforce productivity to decline. The tourism sector is a dynamic sector because it can involve many people and revitalize various business fields. Considering the strategic position of the tourism sector, research is necessary to determine its impact on the economy post-Covid-19. The objectives of this study include analyzing key sectors against the 2016 Central Java IO Table to identify sectors with high backward and forward linkages as considerations for economic recovery after the Covid-19 pandemic. The 2016 Central Java IO Table and information on Central Java tourist expenditure were used to analyze the impact of tourism sector demand. The results of the sectoral backward linkage analysis show that only the Food and Beverage Service sector is included in the top 10. Meanwhile, the sectoral forward linkage analysis found that the Food and Beverage Service sector and the Information and Communication Services sector are included in the top 10. The analysis of the impact of final demand on all tourism sectors in Central Java in 2021 reached 16,663,997.66 million rupiah.
Inisiasi Fun Sport Tourism Guna Menambah Ragam Kegiatan Kepariwisataan di Desa Banyubiru Kecamatan Banyubiru Kabupaten Semarang Avi Budi Setiawan; Fafurida; Prasetyo Ari Bowo; Grace Natalia Marpaung; Reikha Habibah Yusfi; Retno Febriyastuti Widyawati; Putri Patria Kusuma
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat - PIMAS Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): November
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/pimas.v4i4.2021

Abstract

Desa Banyubiru, Kecamatan Banyubiru, Kabupaten Semarang, merupakan wilayah dengan potensi wisata alam yang besar, terutama melalui keberadaan Rawa Pening dan lanskap perbukitan yang indah. Namun, potensi tersebut belum termanfaatkan secara optimal karena kegiatan wisata masih didominasi oleh wisata alam pasif sehingga wisatawan cenderung hanya singgah dalam waktu singkat. Kondisi ini berdampak pada rendahnya lama tinggal wisatawan dan terbatasnya manfaat ekonomi bagi masyarakat lokal. Untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut, dilakukan program pengabdian masyarakat dengan menginisiasi konsep Fun Sport Tourism sebagai strategi diversifikasi atraksi wisata. Metode pelaksanaan program dilakukan secara partisipatif dengan melibatkan masyarakat melalui tahapan inisiasi, sosialisasi, focus group discussion (FGD), pendampingan penyusunan rencana, pelatihan dan praktek, serta pendampingan implementasi program. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat memperoleh pemahaman baru tentang pentingnya diversifikasi wisata, terbentuk kesepakatan kegiatan prioritas seperti fun bike, trail run, festival permainan tradisional di Rawa Pening. Selain itu, tersusun rencana jangka pendek dan menengah untuk mendukung pengembangan pariwisata berkelanjutan. Uji coba kegiatan fun bike juga berhasil menarik wisatawan dari luar daerah serta meningkatkan penjualan produk UMKM lokal. Dengan demikian, inisiasi Fun Sport Tourism terbukti efektif dalam menambah ragam kegiatan wisata, meningkatkan keterlibatan masyarakat, serta membuka peluang ekonomi baru di Desa Banyubiru. Ke depan, keberhasilan program ini memerlukan kesinambungan pendampingan, penguatan promosi digital, dan kolaborasi lintas pihak agar dapat berkembang menjadi ikon pariwisata berbasis olahraga di Kabupaten Semarang.
Determinan Kemiskinan di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Muhammad Wijdan Nabil; Reikha Habibah Yusfi
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 7 No. 8 (2026): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v7i8.12826

Abstract

This study aims to examine the impact of the Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR), the Human Development Index (HDI), and economic growth on poverty in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) from 2014 to 2024. The study employs panel data combining cross-sectional data from 22 regencies/cities in NTT with an 11-year time series, resulting in 242 observation units. Panel data regression analysis was conducted using the Fixed Effects Model (FEM), determined to be the most appropriate model. The research findings indicate that the LFPR has a significant negative impact on poverty, suggesting that increased workforce participation contributes to poverty reduction, albeit to a relatively small extent. The HDI also has a significant negative impact on poverty, demonstrating that improving workforce quality—through education, health, and a decent standard of living—plays a crucial role in alleviating poverty. Meanwhile, economic growth shows a negative but insignificant impact on poverty, indicating that financial progress in NTT has not been fully inclusive and has failed to reach the poor population equitably. These results highlight the importance of improving workforce quality, creating productive employment opportunities, and fostering more inclusive economic development as strategies to reduce poverty in NTT.
Determinan Kemiskinan di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Muhammad Wijdan Nabil; Reikha Habibah Yusfi
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 7 No. 8 (2026): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v7i8.12826

Abstract

This study aims to examine the impact of the Labor Force Participation Rate (LFPR), the Human Development Index (HDI), and economic growth on poverty in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) from 2014 to 2024. The study employs panel data combining cross-sectional data from 22 regencies/cities in NTT with an 11-year time series, resulting in 242 observation units. Panel data regression analysis was conducted using the Fixed Effects Model (FEM), determined to be the most appropriate model. The research findings indicate that the LFPR has a significant negative impact on poverty, suggesting that increased workforce participation contributes to poverty reduction, albeit to a relatively small extent. The HDI also has a significant negative impact on poverty, demonstrating that improving workforce quality—through education, health, and a decent standard of living—plays a crucial role in alleviating poverty. Meanwhile, economic growth shows a negative but insignificant impact on poverty, indicating that financial progress in NTT has not been fully inclusive and has failed to reach the poor population equitably. These results highlight the importance of improving workforce quality, creating productive employment opportunities, and fostering more inclusive economic development as strategies to reduce poverty in NTT.
Determinan Kemiskinan Antarwilayah di Sulawesi Tengah Robby Kamal Fata; Reikha Habibah Yusfi
KOLONI Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): SEPTEMBER 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v5i3.1030

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of GRDP per capita, Human Development Index (HDI), Gini Ratio, and Open Unemployment Rate (OUR) on the Poverty Rate in Central Sulawesi Province during the 2014–2024 period. The study uses panel data from 13 districts/cities and is analyzed using the First Difference Generalized Method of Moments (FD-GMM). The results show that GRDP per capita and HDI have a negative and significant effect on poverty, while the Gini Ratio and OUR have a positive and significant effect. Meanwhile, the lagged poverty variable does not have a significant effect. These findings indicate that poverty in Central Sulawesi is influenced more by economic factors, human resource quality, income inequality, and labor market conditions than by the poverty level in the previous period.
Co-Authors Avi Budi Setiawan Fafurida Grace Natalia Marpaung, Grace Natalia Muhammad Wijdan Nabil Nurjannah Rahayu Kistanti Prasetyo Ari Bowo, Prasetyo Ari Putri Patria Kusuma Retno Febriyastuti Widyawati Rizka Nur Hidayah Robby Kamal Fata Shanty Oktavilia Tutik Tutik