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IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN FISKAL HIJAU DALAM ANGGARAN PENDAPATAN BELANJA NEGARA: PELUANG DAN TANTANGAN UNTUK TRANSISI EKONOMI BERKELANJUTAN DI INDONESIA Putra, Edi; Pratama, Inka Nusamuda; Ningrum, St Dinar Sulistiya; Fitrianingsih, Fitrianingsih; Lestari, Nisa; Azhari, M. Ari; Aslan, Muhammad; Sarkila, Agung Putra; Kartika, Putri
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 4 No. 9 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, February 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v4i9.1316

Abstract

Penelitian ini menelaah implementasi kebijakan fiskal hijau dalam Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara (APBN) Indonesia, dengan tujuan untuk memahami peluang dan tantangan transisi menuju pembangunan ekonomi berkelanjutan. Dalam menghadapi perubahan iklim dan kebutuhan untuk mencapai pembangunan keberlanjutan, pemerintah Indonesia berupaya mengintegrasikan strategi pembanguna berkelanjutan ke dalam kebijakan fiskal. Meskipun terdapat kemajuan dalam penerapan kebijakan ini, tantangan seperti defisit pengelolaan anggaran, ketergantungan pada sumber daya alam, dan perlunya dukungan dari pemerintah daerah masih menjadi hambatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode tinjauan pustaka untuk menganalisis literatur terkait dan memberikan rekomendasi kebijakan yang bertujuan untuk memperkuat implementasi kebijakan fiskal hijau. Selain itu, penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya kolaborasi antara sektor publik dan sasta, serta komunikasi yang efektif untuk mempercepat transisi menuju ekonomi yang lebih berkelanjutan. Pajak progresif diusulkan sebagai alat untuk mendistribusikan kembali kekayaan dan mengurangi kesenjangan ekonomi, sementara penguatan aturan hukum dan reformasi legislatif terkait perpajakan dan pengelolaan utang dianggap krusial untuk mendukung kebijakan yang lebih adil dan berkelanjutan
The Role of Jamkeswacht in Helping Cicadas Village Communities Who Experience Health Service Difficulties Maulidin Rasid, Sugih; Lestari, Nisa
AMK : Abdi Masyarakat UIKA Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): MARET
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/amk.v2i1.1858

Abstract

Jamkeswatch is a national social health insurance supervisory institution established by the Confederation of Indonesian Trade Unions as a control function for the implementation of National Health Insurance and the Social Health Security Organizing Agency. This is done to ensure that the implementation of health insurance in this country can run as we expect. In addition to criticizing policies, Jamkeswatch also advocates for people who have difficulty having access to health insurance. In this research, we will discuss the role of Jamkeswatch in helping people who experience difficulties, especially in the Cicadas Village area, Bogor Regency.
Implementation Of Resolution Of Juvenile Criminal Cases From The Criminal Justice Process To A Process Outside Of The Criminal Justice System (Diversion) Adewiyah, Rhabiatul; Hilman, Didi; Lestari, Nisa
JURNAL MAHASISWA YUSTISI Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/jurmayustisi.v1i2.575

Abstract

Children are regarded as valuable assets to society and the nation, requiring appropriate attention and care in order for them to undergo growth and development into healthy, happy, and successful individuals in the future. The increasing rate of juvenile delinquency year after year has various causes. Factors that contribute to juvenile delinquency leading to a child's involvement in criminal cases, and ultimately legal proceedings, include a lack of parental attention, pressure to meet livelihood demands, and feelings of desperation. In order to ensure protection for children involved in criminal acts, a diversion approach is adopted as an effort to resolve juvenile criminal cases without involving the juvenile justice process. Diversion provides an opportunity for children to rectify their mistakes and restore positive relationships, in line with Article 7 of Law Number 11 of 2012 on the Juvenile Criminal Justice System. The diversion process can be applied during the stages of investigation, prosecution, and court examination. The Law on the Juvenile Criminal Justice System regulates diversion in Articles 8 and 9, listing the conditions that must be met. One crucial requirement is that diversion must be done in the best interest of the child, following restorative justice principles, and involving the juvenile offender, juvenile victim, parents, social workers, and community guidance personnel. Furthermore, diversion is also subject to the condition that the offender has a criminal record of less than seven years and does not have a history of repeated criminal acts.
Analysis Of The Mechanism For Making A Deed Of Sale And Purchase Of Land Rights Based On Power Of Attorney Selling Notarial Frisila, Frili; Bhudiman, Budy; Lestari, Nisa
JURNAL MAHASISWA YUSTISI Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/jurmayustisi.v1i2.654

Abstract

In obtaining the right to ownership of an object on a plot of land, one of them can be organized through buying and selling. As time goes by with various reasons and objectives, it is not uncommon in organizing everything related to the action of the law, then as a human being who is classified as a legal subject, of course, is not able to do so directly by himself. Related to the problems found in the occurrence of a transfer of ownership of rights to an object of land, in imposing a power of attorney in writing must be contained in an authentic deed which in the case of its making must be before a Notary. The legality of the power of attorney contained in the power of sale deed and the binding of the sale and purchase agreement as a form of an authentic deed whose validity can be guaranteed when viewed from the side of the agreement law which explains how the agreement can be said to be valid contained in Article 1320 of the Civil Code has been fulfilled. This research aims to analyze several issues to answer why it is still often found in making a deed of sale and purchase that the basis is a notarially legalized power of attorney to sell, and explain how the mechanism and legality of the validity of a notarially legalized power of attorney to sell deed when transferring a right.
Review Of Cream Of The Criminological Physical Violence Against Children (Study On The Verdict Number 47/Pid.sus/2021/PN.Jkt.Pst) Sifani, Putri; Purwaningsih, Prihatini; Lestari, Nisa
JURNAL MAHASISWA YUSTISI Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/jurmayustisi.v1i2.657

Abstract

In the Indonesian human rights are really very prioritized, including the rights of the child, today a lot of violence that occurs against children undertaken by some parents, which is neglected. The purpose of this study is to know the factors that cause physical violence against children and the application of sanctions to the perpetrators at the decision of the number 47 / Pid.sus / 2021 / PN.Jkt.Pst. The method used in this research descriptive analysis (describes the researched), with normative juridical approaches, data sources using secondary data obtained through literature studies, data collection techniques by the library study analyzing the case is made by the judge's verdict, legal journals, and legal books, associated with the case of physical violence against children. and qualitative analysis techniques. The results of this study, first, the factor that causes the physical violence against children is derived from the mother who is neglected, in providing a good, lower pattern, too letting children to fall over and over, the lack of attention from the mother to children when children have a history of disease, and lack of mother's understanding of children in educating to follow their commands so every child makes the mistake of violence that occurred. Second, the application of criminal sanctions to the perpetrators in the verdict of number 47 / Pid.sus / 2021 / PN.Jkt.Pst. It has been in accordance with the laws and regulations in this regarded regarded in Article 76C Jo 80 Paragraph (3) Law RI no. 35/2014 on changes to Law no. 23/2002 on child protection.
Responsibility Of Children As Perpetrators Of Criminal Acts Of Abuse That Cause The Death Of Minors Choirunnisa, Choirunnisa; Hilman, Didi; Lestari, Nisa
JURNAL MAHASISWA YUSTISI Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/jurmayustisi.v2i1.724

Abstract

One of the crimes of abuse that was committed by a child until the victim died, occurred in the jurisdiction of the Bogor City District Court with Decision Number 11/Pid.Sus-Anak/PN.Bgr, as the child who committed the abuse resulted in the victim's death. For the actions committed by the child as the perpetrator of a crime, the judge sentenced the child to 9 years in prison. The aim of this research is to determine the factors that cause children to commit criminal acts of abuse which cause death, criminal liability by children who commit abuse which causes death, as well as the application of sanctions to children who commit criminal acts of abuse which cause death in the Decision of the Bogor City District Court Number.11/Pid. Sus-Anak/PN.Bgr. The type of research used is normative juridical research using a statutory approach and a case approach, which is supported by data obtained from the literature, including books, statutory regulations and court decisions, and in this case the data is processed using qualitative analysis. Based on the research results, the factors that cause children to commit criminal acts of abuse that cause death include several factors, both internal and external factors. Criminal liability by children who are perpetrators of abuse that causes death can be seen as stipulated in Article 351 paragraph (3) of the Criminal Code, as criminal liability is imposed on the child when it is proven that the criminal elements have been fulfilled in the form of an error committed by the child, abuse that occurs. was properly carried out by the child, and the victim who was the victim of the abuse was known to have died during or after the abuse which resulted in death in the Decision of the Bogor City District Court Number.11/Pid.Sus-Anak/PN.Bgr, namely imposing a prison sentence to the child, therefore with a prison sentence of 9 years
Criminal Offense Of Narcotics Abuse Of Children According To The Law Of Ri No. 35 Of 2009 Concerning Narcotics Case Study of Decision Number XX/Pid.Sus-Anak/2022/PN Cbi. Saputra, Pahlan; Hilman, Didi; Lestari, Nisa
JURNAL MAHASISWA YUSTISI Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/jurmayustisi.v3i1.1447

Abstract

Drug abuse in Indonesia is currently increasing and difficult to control. Drug trafficking is not only in big cities but has reached villages, involving not only therapeutic adults but also children. The involvement of children in drug trafficking is a very serious and complex matter. Furthermore, children involved with drugs can be referred to as children in conflict with the law or children who commit criminal offenses or juvenile delinquency. Narcotics are substances or drugs derived from plants or non-plants, both synthetic and semi-synthetic. These substances cause a decrease or change in consciousness, eliminate taste, reduce to eliminate pain, and can cause addictive dependence disorders. Children in conflict with the law are caused by child delinquency. Therefore, children as part of the younger generation are the successor to the ideals of the nation's struggle and are human resources for future national development. This research uses a normative juridical method based on data obtained through legislation, scientific works, and field surveys, where the data that has been obtained is analyzed through the use of qualitative methods. The legal regulation of children as drug abusers according to criminal law is the imposition of articles on children the same as adults, namely Article 114 paragraph (1) and paragraph (2) of Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics, only the difference lies in the application of sanctions that are lower than adults who must be guided by Article 81 of Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System, among others: The maximum imprisonment that can be imposed on children is 1/2 (one-half) of the maximum imprisonment for adults. Criminal law protection for child drug abusers has used diversion through a restorative justice approach. Case No. XX/Pid.Sus-Anak/2022/PN Cbi. The imposition of imprisonment to children can have a prolonged negative impact which is counter-productive when viewed from the main objective of the punishment itself. The purpose of punishment, especially for children, in reality cannot be fulfilled by imposing imprisonment on children. The placement of juvenile offenders in correctional institutions for adults makes children not get their rights optimally because the coaching program is more intended for adults so that the purpose of punishment cannot be achieved.
The Role Of Integrated Law Enforcement (GAKKUMDU) In Handling Election Crime Jannah, Raudhatul; Daming, Saharuddin; Lestari, Nisa
JURNAL MAHASISWA YUSTISI Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/jurmayustisi.v3i1.1453

Abstract

This research discusses the role of Integrated Law Enforcement (Gakkumdu) in handling election crimes, which often experience obstacles due to weak inter-agency coordination, lack of quality human resources, and budget limitations. This research aims to identify inhibiting factors and offer effective solutions to increase the effectiveness of integrated law enforcement in elections. The method used is a qualitative approach by collecting data through interviews and document study, which is then analyzed in depth. The research results show that improving the quality of human resources through continuous training, simplifying operational procedures, and increasing transparency and public participation are strategic steps that need to be taken. Therefore, this research suggests increasing inter-agency coordination, adequate budget allocation, and strengthening regulations as an effort to overcome obstacles to integrated law enforcement.
BUDAYA HUKUM DALAM UPAYA PEMBERANTASAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI Lestari, Nisa
YUSTISI Vol 5 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/yustisi.v5i2.4407

Abstract

Faktor-faktor penyebab terjadinya korupsi dikarenakan lemahnya pendidikan agama dan etika, kolonialisme, kurangnya pendidikan, kemiskinan, tidak adanya sanksi yang keras, kelangkaan lingkungan yang subur untuk pelaku anti korupsi, struktur pemerintahan, perubahan radikal, dan keadaan masyarakat. perilaku koruptif yang terjadi pada hampir semua penegak hukum, bukan karena moral yang rendah namun sebagai akibat terjadinya demoralisasi dari para penegak hukum itu sendiri. Akibat adanya korupsi di Pengadilan, maka sudah dapat dipastikan sebagian besar atau bahkan seluruhnya, produk lembaga peradilan tidak mencerminkan rasa keadilan dan kepastian hukum. Dasar hukum bagi masyarakat untuk dapat berperan serta dalam pencegahan dan pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi sebenarnya sudah diatur di dalam pasal 108 ayat 1 dan ayat 3 Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1981 Tentang Kitab Undang-Undnag Hukum Acara Pidana (KUHP), Melihat fakta berbagai fenomena dari dampak korupsi yang demikian dahsyat, dan sangat merugikan masyarakat, maka saatnya masyarakat sadar dan bertindak serta diperlukan sebuah keseriusan dalam penegakan hukum guna pemberantasan tindak pidana korupsi.
KEBIJAKAN DAN STRATEGI PENATAAN RUANG KAWASAN PUNCAK Lestari, Nisa
YUSTISI Vol 5 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/yustisi.v5i1.4410

Abstract

Penerapan penghijauan lingkungan di Indonesia menjadi salah satu alternatif dalam menata dan memelihara kelestarian lingkungan hidup di wilayah Indonesia. Disamping adanya kesadaran masyarakat yang tinggi dalam memelihara dan melestarikan lingkungan hidup dalam rangka mengantisipasi dari segala bentuk pengrusakan dan pencemaran lingkungan. Pembangunan Indonesia yang berwawasan lingkungan merupakan dasar dalam menciptakan suasana keindahan dan kenyamanan lingkungan, terutama dalam meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat Indonesia yang optimal.