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Dama, Yunus
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Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Analisis Retorika dalam Pidato Perpisahan Presiden Joko Widodo: Harapan untuk Indonesia Emas 2045 Karim, Nur Awalia; Subula, Rahmiyati; Maku, Nur Anisa; Djelema, Sartika; Dehiyo, Wardatul Magfirah; Pongoliu, Yulianti; Dama, Yunus
Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 15, No 1 (2025): (Januari 2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa & Sastra Indonesia, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jbsb.v15i1.30786

Abstract

At the end of his term, President Joko Widodo delivered his final State of the Nation Address at the Nusantara Building of the MPR/DPR/DPD, Jakarta on Friday, August 16, 2024. In this regard, this study will analyze the rhetoric of President Jokowi which contains hopes for a golden Indonesia 2045. This research is conducted with a qualitative approach and uses an analytical descriptive method, which identifies the rhetorical techniques applied in the speech entitled Hope for a Golden Indonesia 2045. The analysis was conducted to explore the message, structure, and language style used as well as to find out how the speech can influence the audience, as well as the meaning contained in the speech, in order to understand President Jokowi's efforts in conveying hope for Indonesia's future on YouTube live broadcasts. The results of this study show that the speech delivered by President Joko Widodo succeeded in persuading the audience by loading the three elements of rhetoric, namely ethos, logos, and phatos according to Aristotle. President Joko Widodo's speech titled “Hope for a Golden Indonesia 2045” uses effective rhetorical techniques, including an organized structure, simple word choice, and elements of ethos, logos, and pathos.
Menganalisis Retorika Kemenangan Presiden Prabowo Dalam Membangun Narasi Nasional Dama, Yunus; Ismail, Ayu; Fairuzia, Fairuzia; Mobiliu, Fatmawati; Hasan, Yunima I.; Kunuti, Sri Susanti A.; Noho, Sri Abelia
Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 14, No 3 (2024): (September 2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa & Sastra Indonesia, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jbsb.v14i3.30804

Abstract

Prabowo Subianto, salah satu kandidat dalam Pemilihan Presiden Republik Indonesia 2019-2024, merupakan tokoh dengan latar belakang beragam dalam bidang militer, politik, dan bisnis. Sebagai bagian dari strategi kampanye, ia menyampaikan pidato kebangsaan yang bertujuan memaparkan visi dan misi serta memengaruhi opini publik agar mendukung pencalonannya. Keberhasilan pidato tersebut sangat ditentukan oleh penggunaan retorika yang efektif, meliputi pengelolaan pesan yang strategis dan penyampaian persuasif. Dalam komunikasi politik, retorika adalah seni menyampaikan argumen secara terstruktur untuk meyakinkan audiens, yang didasari oleh pendekatan Aristoteles melalui tiga elemen utama: ethos, pathos, dan logos. Penelitian ini memakai metode deskriptif kualitatif untuk menganalisis pidato kebangsaan Prabowo yang diunggah di kanal YouTube tvOne. Analisis menunjukkan bahwa Prabowo berhasil mengintegrasikan ethos, pathos, dan logos. Ethos tampak dari kredibilitasnya sebagai figur publik, pathos terlihat dalam kemampuannya menggugah emosi audiens, dan logos hadir melalui argumen yang logis dan terstruktur. Struktur sebab-akibat pada pola pesan memperkuat kejelasan pidato. Penelitian ini juga menyoroti peran platform digital seperti YouTube dalam memperluas jangkauan komunikasi politik. Temuan ini memberikan kontribusi bagi studi komunikasi politik, khususnya tentang bagaimana retorika dapat memperkuat koneksi emosional, kredibilitas, dan penyampaian visi pemimpin secara efektif.
Pengaruh Ice Breaking Terhadap Pengelolaan Emosi Dalam Keterampilan Berbicara Siswa Sekolah Dasar Kelas III SDN 5 Suwawa Menurut Vygotsky Dama, Yunus; Muhammad, Mulyas; Ali, Yanti; Adawiyah, Zahra Nur; Molamahu, Siti Naila; Patta, Nadia; Singgima, Kamelia Z.; Daming, Zaskia; Bahe, Elsawati
Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 15, No 2 (2025): (Mei 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa & Sastra Indonesia, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jbsb.v15i2.34170

Abstract

This study aims to examine the impact of ice breaking activities on emotional control in elementary school students' speaking ability. According to Vygotsky's theory, children's learning process will be more successful if it is in the zone of proximal development and supported by pleasant social interactions. Ice breaking is used as an initial step in learning to create a positive and comfortable atmosphere. The methodology applied is direct observation and practice (turlap) on grade III students SDN 5 Suwawa. The findings show that students become more confident in speaking, can overcome nervousness, and are more active in expressing opinions after participating in ice breaking activities.
Pengaruh Game Free Fire terhadap Kemampuan Bersosialisasi Anak Hambesi, Nurhasana; Febrianin, Sindi; Dunda, Paulina; Nurfadilah, Nurfadilah; Dama, Yunus
Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 15, No 1 (2025): (Januari 2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa & Sastra Indonesia, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jbsb.v15i1.34209

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of the digital game Free Fire on children’s socialization skills. Online games such as Free Fire are increasingly popular among children and adolescents; however, their impact on social aspects remains debatable. The research method employed was quantitative with a survey approach involving 100 elementary and junior high school students who actively play Free Fire. Data were collected through questionnaires and interviews, then analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis and simple regression. The results indicate a significant influence between the intensity of playing Free Fire and children’s socialization skills. The higher the frequency of playing, the lower the level of face-to-face social interaction among children. Nevertheless, it was also found that in certain contexts, this game can serve as a medium for children to form online communities and friendships. This study concludes that Free Fire exerts a dual influence on children’s socialization skills, depending on the duration of play and the context of use. It is recommended that parents and educators guide children in managing their playtime to prevent disruption of their social development
Analisis Retorika Anies Baswedan Dalam Mengangkat ISU Pendidikan Di Indonesia Pada Debat Calon Presiden Pemilu Tahun 2024 Dama, Yunus; Tuzzahra Bachri, Sitti Fatimah; Murad, Putri Salsabilah; Zain, Miranda; Minasi, Sastia; Rajak, Juriyati; Datau, Cindra
Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 15, No 1 (2025): (Januari 2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa & Sastra Indonesia, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jbsb.v15i1.34211

Abstract

This study aims to analyze Anies Baswedan's rhetorical style in addressing educational issues during the 2024 presidential candidate debates and to compare it with other candidates. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method with an Aristotelian rhetorical approach, focusing on the elements of ethos, pathos, and logos in Anies Baswedan's speeches. Data is collected through literature review, examining relevant journals, books, articles, other written sources related to the research topic. The findings indicate that Anies Baswedan utilizes a formal rhetorical style, emphasizing clear vision and mission statements, and builds credibility through his experience and knowledge in the field of education. However, his formal and academic communication style is sometimes perceived as less relatable by some audiences. In comparison, other candidates like Prabowo Subianto and Ganjar Pranowo exhibit distinct rhetorical styles. Prabowo is known for his relaxed and approachable speaking style, using simple and easily understandable language for the general public. Meanwhile, Ganjar Pranowo adopts a more populist approach, incorporating humor and anecdotes in his speeches. The combination of strengths and weaknesses in Anies Baswedan's rhetoric influences public perception of his commitment to education. His credibility and experience instill confidence in his potential to bring positive change. However, the lack of detailed explanations regarding program implementation may raise doubts about the effectiveness of the proposed plans. It is crucial for Anies to balance the delivery of vision and mission with concrete action plans to convince the public of his seriousness in improving the education sector, Anies Baswedan's rhetorical style in addressing educational issues has strengths in terms of credibility.
Analisis Retorika Pidato Prabowo Subianto Pada Pelantikan Presiden Tahun 2024-2029 (Kajian Teori Retorika Aristoteles) Dama, Yunus; Monoarfa, Frediyanto; Arjoyo, Rahmatia; Djalilu, Yusrin; Abdullah, Fendra Amellia; Hino, Karmila; Mokoagow, Syakil
Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 15, No 1 (2025): (Januari 2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa & Sastra Indonesia, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jbsb.v15i1.34212

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to describe Prabowo Subinato’s rhetoric in his 2024-2029 Presidential inauguration speech. The theory used to analyze is based on Aristotle’s Rhetoric theory which includes ethos, logos, and pathos. The method used in this research is qualitative description, by describing sentences that indicate the presence of ethos, logos, and pathos in Prabowo Subianto’s speech. The data source is a video of Prabowo Subianto’s presidential speech accessed through YouTube. The results showed that Prabowo Subianto’s speech reflected the application of Aristotle’s rhetorical theory through three main elements: ethos, logos, and pathos. In the ethos aspect, he emphasized the importance of integrity, morality, and leadership commitment to realize a clean and democratic government, reflecting the credibility and good character of the speaker. In terms of logos, Prabowo delivered rational arguments that invited the audience to think critically about the responsibility of leaders and the importance of collective efforts to overcome major problems such as poverty, showing rationality and structured logic. The pathos aspect is seen in the way he evokes the audience’s emotions, such as pride in Indonesia’s democracy and courage to face challenges, delivered through passionate and motivational words. By combining these three elements in a balanced way, Prabowo managed to establish credibility, provide strong arguments, and create a deep emotional connection with the audience, making his speech effective and inspiring.
Co-Authors Abdullah, Fendra Amellia Adawiyah, Zahra Nur Ali, Yanti Arjoyo, Rahmatia Bahe, Elsawati Daming, Zaskia Datau, Cindra Dehiyo, Wardatul Magfirah Djalilu, Yusrin Djelema, Sartika Dunda, Paulina Fairuzia, Fairuzia Febrianin, Sindi Hambesi, Nurhasana Hasan, Yunima I. Hino, Karmila Ismail, Ayu Karim, Nur Awalia Kunuti, Sri Susanti A. Maku, Nur Anisa Minasi, Sastia Mobiliu, Fatmawati Mokoagow, Syakil Molamahu, Siti Naila Monoarfa, Frediyanto Muhammad, Mulyas Murad, Putri Salsabilah Noho, Sri Abelia Nurfadilah Nurfadilah Patta, Nadia Pongoliu, Yulianti Rajak, Juriyati Singgima, Kamelia Z. Subula, Rahmiyati Tuzzahra Bachri, Sitti Fatimah Zain, Miranda